intercontinental ballistic missiles

简明释义

洲际弹道导弹

英英释义

例句

1.The military conducted a successful test launch of its new intercontinental ballistic missiles (洲际弹道导弹) last week.

军方上周成功进行了新款洲际弹道导弹的测试发射。

2.Arms control agreements often focus on limiting the number of intercontinental ballistic missiles (洲际弹道导弹) a country can possess.

军备控制协议通常集中于限制一个国家可以拥有的洲际弹道导弹数量。

3.The range of modern intercontinental ballistic missiles (洲际弹道导弹) allows them to strike targets thousands of miles away.

现代洲际弹道导弹的射程使它们能够打击数千英里外的目标。

4.Countries around the world are investing in advanced technology to develop their own intercontinental ballistic missiles (洲际弹道导弹).

世界各国正在投资先进技术以开发自己的洲际弹道导弹。

5.Diplomatic tensions have risen due to North Korea's continued development of intercontinental ballistic missiles (洲际弹道导弹).

由于北朝鲜持续发展洲际弹道导弹，外交紧张局势加剧。

作文

The world has witnessed significant advancements in military technology over the decades. One of the most notable developments is the creation of intercontinental ballistic missiles, or ICBMs. These weapons are designed to deliver nuclear warheads over long distances, often exceeding thousands of kilometers. The strategic importance of intercontinental ballistic missiles cannot be overstated, as they play a critical role in the defense policies of many nations around the globe.ICBMs have their origins during the Cold War, a period marked by intense rivalry between superpowers, primarily the United States and the Soviet Union. As both countries sought to establish a deterrent against each other, the development of intercontinental ballistic missiles became a priority. The first successful test of an ICBM occurred in 1957 when the Soviet Union launched the R-7 Semyorka. This event not only demonstrated the feasibility of long-range missile technology but also marked the beginning of a new era in warfare.The mechanics of intercontinental ballistic missiles are fascinating. Typically, an ICBM consists of three stages: the boost phase, the midcourse phase, and the terminal phase. During the boost phase, the missile is propelled by rocket engines that allow it to break through the Earth’s atmosphere. Once it reaches space, it enters the midcourse phase, where it coasts along a ballistic trajectory. Finally, in the terminal phase, the missile re-enters the atmosphere and descends toward its target. This multi-phase operation makes ICBMs highly efficient and difficult to intercept.The impact of intercontinental ballistic missiles on global politics is profound. Countries equipped with ICBMs often possess a significant strategic advantage, as these weapons serve as a powerful deterrent against potential adversaries. The mere existence of ICBMs can influence diplomatic relations, arms control agreements, and military strategies. For instance, the concept of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) emerged during the Cold War, suggesting that the use of ICBMs could lead to total annihilation for both the attacker and the defender, thus discouraging the use of such weapons.However, the proliferation of intercontinental ballistic missiles raises several concerns. As more countries develop or acquire these weapons, the risk of nuclear conflict increases. Furthermore, the potential for rogue states or non-state actors to gain access to ICBM technology poses a significant threat to global security. Efforts to control the spread of ICBMs have led to various international treaties, such as the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START), aimed at reducing the number of nuclear weapons and promoting disarmament.In conclusion, intercontinental ballistic missiles represent a double-edged sword in modern warfare. While they serve as a deterrent and play a crucial role in national defense strategies, their existence also poses serious risks to global stability. As technology continues to evolve, the international community must navigate the challenges posed by ICBMs carefully, striving for a balance between security and peace. Understanding the complexities surrounding intercontinental ballistic missiles is essential for fostering informed discussions about the future of warfare and international relations.

世界见证了军事技术在几十年中的重大进步。其中最显著的发展之一是创建洲际弹道导弹，或称ICBM。这些武器旨在在长距离内投送核弹头，通常超过数千公里。洲际弹道导弹的战略重要性不容小觑，因为它们在全球许多国家的国防政策中发挥着关键作用。ICBM的起源可以追溯到冷战时期，这一时期以超级大国之间的激烈竞争为特征，主要是美国和苏联。随着这两个国家寻求建立对彼此的威慑力量，洲际弹道导弹的开发成为优先事项。1957年，苏联成功发射了R-7 Semyorka，这是第一次成功测试ICBM。这一事件不仅展示了远程导弹技术的可行性，也标志着战争新时代的开始。洲际弹道导弹的工作原理非常有趣。通常，ICBM由三个阶段组成：助推阶段、中段阶段和末端阶段。在助推阶段，导弹通过火箭发动机推进，突破地球大气层。一旦进入太空，它就会进入中段阶段，在此阶段沿弹道轨迹滑行。最后，在末端阶段，导弹重新进入大气层，并朝目标降落。这种多阶段操作使得ICBM具有高效性和难以拦截的特点。洲际弹道导弹对全球政治的影响深远。装备ICBM的国家通常拥有显著的战略优势，因为这些武器作为强有力的威慑力量，可对潜在对手形成威胁。ICBM的存在本身可以影响外交关系、军备控制协议和军事战略。例如，冷战期间出现的相互确保毁灭（MAD）概念表明，使用ICBM可能导致攻击者和防御者都遭受完全毁灭，从而阻止了此类武器的使用。然而，洲际弹道导弹的扩散引发了一些担忧。随着越来越多的国家开发或获取这些武器，核冲突的风险增加。此外，流氓国家或非国家行为体获得ICBM技术的潜在可能性对全球安全构成重大威胁。控制ICBM扩散的努力促成了各种国际条约的签署，例如《战略武器削减条约》（START），旨在减少核武器数量并促进裁军。总之，洲际弹道导弹在现代战争中代表着一把双刃剑。虽然它们作为威慑力量并在国家防御战略中发挥着关键作用，但它们的存在也对全球稳定构成了严重风险。随着技术的不断发展，国际社会必须谨慎应对ICBM带来的挑战，努力在安全与和平之间寻求平衡。理解洲际弹道导弹周围的复杂性对于促进关于战争和国际关系未来的知情讨论至关重要。