budget of central government

简明释义

中央预算

英英释义

The budget of central government refers to the financial plan that outlines the expected revenues and expenditures of a nation's central government for a specific period, typically a fiscal year.

中央政府预算是指国家中央政府在特定时期(通常为一个财政年度)内预期的收入和支出的财务计划。

例句

1.The government announced the new budget of central government for the upcoming fiscal year.

政府宣布了即将到来的财政年度的中央政府预算

2.Understanding the budget of central government is crucial for analyzing national economic policies.

理解中央政府预算对于分析国家经济政策至关重要。

3.Critics argue that the budget of central government does not adequately address social inequality.

批评者认为,中央政府预算没有充分解决社会不平等问题。

4.During the press conference, the minister explained the details of the budget of central government.

在新闻发布会上,部长解释了中央政府预算的细节。

5.The budget of central government allocates funds to various sectors such as education and healthcare.

中央政府预算将资金分配给教育和医疗等各个部门。

作文

The budget of central government is a crucial element in the economic framework of a nation. It represents the financial plan that outlines expected revenues and expenditures for the government at the national level. Understanding the budget of central government is essential for both policymakers and citizens, as it directly impacts public services, infrastructure development, and overall economic stability.Every year, the central government prepares a budget that reflects its priorities and goals. This process begins with the collection of data on expected revenues, which typically come from taxes, tariffs, and other sources. The government must estimate how much money it will collect in the coming fiscal year. This estimation is not an easy task, as it requires analyzing various economic indicators and trends.Once the revenue projections are established, the government then outlines its planned expenditures. These expenditures can be categorized into several areas, including healthcare, education, defense, and social welfare programs. The allocation of funds to these sectors is often a reflection of the government's policy priorities and political considerations. For example, if a government prioritizes education, a larger portion of the budget of central government may be allocated to schools and universities.The budget of central government also plays a significant role in addressing economic challenges. During times of economic downturn, the government may increase spending to stimulate growth, even if it means running a deficit. Conversely, during periods of economic prosperity, the government might focus on reducing debt and increasing savings. This balancing act is crucial for maintaining fiscal health and ensuring long-term economic sustainability.Moreover, the budget of central government is subject to scrutiny and debate. Legislators often review and revise the proposed budget before it is approved. This process involves discussions about where funds should be allocated and whether certain programs should receive more or less funding. Public input is also valuable, as citizens can express their opinions on budget priorities through various channels, including town hall meetings and public comment periods.In conclusion, the budget of central government is not merely a financial document; it is a reflection of a nation's values and priorities. It has profound implications for the lives of citizens, influencing everything from the quality of public services to the state of the economy. By understanding the intricacies of the budget of central government, individuals can better engage in civic discussions and hold their leaders accountable for fiscal decisions. As we look to the future, it is imperative that governments approach budgeting with transparency and responsibility to foster trust and ensure the well-being of society as a whole.

中央政府的预算是国家经济框架中的一个关键要素。它代表着一个财政计划,概述了国家层面上预期的收入和支出。理解中央政府的预算对政策制定者和公民来说都是至关重要的,因为它直接影响公共服务、基础设施发展以及整体经济稳定。每年,中央政府都会准备一份预算,反映其优先事项和目标。这个过程开始于收集预期收入的数据,这些收入通常来自税收、关税和其他来源。政府必须估算在即将到来的财政年度中将会收集到多少资金。这项估算并不是一件容易的事情,因为它需要分析各种经济指标和趋势。一旦收入预测建立,政府就会列出其计划支出。这些支出可以分为几个领域,包括医疗保健、教育、国防和社会福利项目。资金分配到这些部门通常反映了政府的政策优先事项和政治考虑。例如,如果一个政府优先考虑教育,则可能会将更多的中央政府预算分配给学校和大学。中央政府的预算在应对经济挑战方面也发挥着重要作用。在经济衰退时期,政府可能会增加支出以刺激增长,即使这意味着出现赤字。相反,在经济繁荣时期,政府可能会专注于减少债务和增加储蓄。这种平衡行为对于维持财政健康和确保长期经济可持续性至关重要。此外,中央政府的预算也会受到审查和辩论。立法者通常会在批准之前审查和修订提议的预算。这个过程涉及讨论资金应该如何分配,以及某些项目是否应该获得更多或更少的资金。公众意见同样重要,因为公民可以通过各种渠道表达他们对预算优先事项的看法,包括市政厅会议和公众评论期。总之,中央政府的预算不仅仅是一份财务文件;它是国家价值观和优先事项的体现。它对公民生活产生深远影响,影响从公共服务的质量到经济状况的方方面面。通过理解中央政府的预算的复杂性,个人可以更好地参与公民讨论,并对财政决策追究领导人的责任。展望未来,各国政府必须以透明和负责任的态度进行预算编制,以促进信任并确保整个社会的福祉。

相关单词

budget

budget详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

central

central详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

government

government详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法