bilateral monopoly

简明释义

双边垄断

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding bilateral monopoly can help businesses strategize better in negotiations with suppliers.

理解双边垄断可以帮助企业在与供应商的谈判中制定更好的战略。

2.In a market characterized by a bilateral monopoly, both the buyer and the seller have significant power, leading to unique negotiation dynamics.

在一个以双边垄断为特征的市场中，买方和卖方都拥有显著的权力，从而导致独特的谈判动态。

3.The labor union and the company represent a classic case of bilateral monopoly, where both sides must reach an agreement for wages.

工会和公司代表了一个经典的双边垄断案例，在这个案例中，双方必须达成工资协议。

4.In certain industries, a bilateral monopoly can lead to higher prices for consumers if negotiations favor the seller.

在某些行业中，如果谈判对卖方有利，双边垄断可能导致消费者支付更高的价格。

5.The concept of bilateral monopoly is often discussed in economics when analyzing labor markets.

在分析劳动市场时，经济学中常常讨论双边垄断的概念。

作文

In the realm of economics, the term bilateral monopoly refers to a market structure where there is only one buyer and one seller. This unique situation creates a distinct dynamic that can significantly influence pricing and negotiation strategies. Understanding the concept of bilateral monopoly is essential for analyzing various market scenarios, particularly in industries where companies have significant control over their products or services.The classic example of a bilateral monopoly can be seen in labor markets where a single employer (the buyer) hires workers (the sellers). In this scenario, the employer has substantial power over wages because there are no alternative job opportunities available for the workers. Conversely, the workers possess skills that are unique or specialized, giving them some bargaining power in negotiations. This interplay illustrates how both parties must navigate their respective powers to reach an agreement.One of the key characteristics of a bilateral monopoly is that it often leads to negotiations that can be complex and lengthy. Since both parties have significant leverage, they may engage in extensive discussions to arrive at a mutually beneficial agreement. For instance, in a labor market characterized by a bilateral monopoly, workers may demand higher wages or better working conditions, while employers may seek to minimize costs. This tug-of-war can result in a variety of outcomes, depending on the negotiation skills and strategies employed by each side.Moreover, the presence of a bilateral monopoly can lead to inefficiencies in the market. When only one buyer and one seller exist, the potential for competition is eliminated, which can stifle innovation and reduce overall market efficiency. For example, if a company holds a monopoly over a particular product and there is only one buyer, the seller may not feel compelled to improve their product or service, knowing that they face no competition.Additionally, the outcomes of a bilateral monopoly can vary widely based on external factors such as regulations, market conditions, and the economic environment. Government intervention can sometimes alter the dynamics of a bilateral monopoly, creating new opportunities for competition or adjusting the balance of power between the buyer and seller. For instance, antitrust laws may prevent monopolistic practices, encouraging more firms to enter the market and increasing competition.In conclusion, the concept of bilateral monopoly plays a crucial role in understanding specific market structures and economic behaviors. By recognizing the unique dynamics that arise when there is only one buyer and one seller, economists and business leaders can better navigate negotiations and market strategies. Ultimately, grasping the implications of a bilateral monopoly can lead to more informed decision-making and a deeper understanding of market interactions.

在经济学领域，术语双边垄断指的是一种市场结构，其中只有一个买方和一个卖方。这种独特的情况创造了一种显著的动态，能够显著影响定价和谈判策略。理解双边垄断的概念对于分析各种市场场景至关重要，特别是在公司对其产品或服务具有重大控制权的行业。双边垄断的经典例子可以在劳动市场中看到，其中一个雇主（买方）雇佣工人（卖方）。在这种情况下，雇主对工资拥有相当大的权力，因为工人没有其他的工作机会可供选择。相反，工人拥有特殊或独特的技能，使他们在谈判中拥有一定的议价能力。这种相互作用说明了双方在达成协议时必须驾驭各自的权力。双边垄断的一个关键特征是，它往往导致复杂且漫长的谈判。由于双方都有显著的杠杆，他们可能会进行广泛的讨论，以达成互利的协议。例如，在一个以双边垄断为特征的劳动市场中，工人可能会要求更高的工资或更好的工作条件，而雇主可能会寻求降低成本。这种拉锯战可能导致各种结果，具体取决于每一方所采用的谈判技巧和策略。此外，双边垄断的存在可能导致市场中的低效率。当只有一个买方和一个卖方存在时，竞争的潜力被消除，这可能抑制创新并降低整体市场效率。例如，如果一家公司对某一特定产品拥有垄断权，并且只有一个买方，那么卖方可能不会感到有必要改善其产品或服务，因为他们面临着没有竞争的局面。此外，双边垄断的结果可能会因外部因素而大相径庭，例如法规、市场条件和经济环境。政府干预有时可以改变双边垄断的动态，创造出新的竞争机会或调整买卖双方之间的权力平衡。例如，反垄断法可能会防止垄断行为，鼓励更多公司进入市场，从而增加竞争。总之，双边垄断的概念在理解特定市场结构和经济行为方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过认识到当只有一个买方和一个卖方存在时所产生的独特动态，经济学家和商业领袖可以更好地驾驭谈判和市场策略。最终，掌握双边垄断的含义可以导致更明智的决策和对市场互动的更深入理解。