average price index

简明释义

平均物价指数

英英释义

例句

1.Analysts are concerned that the rising average price index 平均价格指数 could lead to increased cost of living.

分析师担心上升的平均价格指数 average price index可能会导致生活成本增加。

2.The central bank adjusts interest rates based on changes in the average price index 平均价格指数.

中央银行根据平均价格指数 average price index的变化调整利率。

3.The average price index 平均价格指数 for housing has surged in the last year, making it harder for first-time buyers.

过去一年中，住房的平均价格指数 average price index急剧上升，使得首次购房者更难购买房产。

4.Investors often look at the average price index 平均价格指数 when making decisions about real estate.

投资者在做房地产决策时，通常会关注平均价格指数 average price index。

5.The government released the latest average price index 平均价格指数 to help citizens understand inflation trends.

政府发布了最新的平均价格指数 average price index，以帮助市民了解通货膨胀趋势。

作文

In today's global economy, understanding various financial indicators is essential for both individuals and businesses. One such important indicator is the average price index, which plays a crucial role in measuring inflation and the overall economic health of a country. The average price index is a statistical measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care. By tracking changes in this index over time, economists can gauge how much prices are rising or falling, which directly impacts purchasing power and consumer behavior.The significance of the average price index cannot be overstated. For consumers, it provides insight into how their cost of living may change. If the average price index rises significantly, it indicates that inflation is occurring, meaning that consumers will have to spend more money to purchase the same goods and services they did before. This can lead to a decrease in disposable income, affecting consumers' ability to save and invest.For businesses, the average price index serves as an essential tool for pricing strategies and budgeting. Companies often rely on this index to adjust their prices in response to changes in production costs and consumer demand. If the average price index shows a significant increase, businesses may need to raise their prices to maintain profit margins. Conversely, if the index decreases, companies might reduce prices to attract more customers.Governments and policymakers also utilize the average price index to make informed decisions regarding monetary policy. Central banks monitor this index closely to determine whether to raise or lower interest rates. For example, if inflation, as indicated by the average price index, is rising too quickly, central banks may increase interest rates to cool down the economy and prevent it from overheating. On the other hand, if the index shows deflation or stagnant prices, lowering interest rates could stimulate spending and investment.Furthermore, the average price index can vary significantly between different regions and sectors of the economy. This regional disparity means that while the national average price index may indicate a stable economy, certain areas may experience higher inflation rates due to local factors such as supply chain issues or increased demand for specific goods. Understanding these nuances is vital for making accurate economic assessments.In conclusion, the average price index is a fundamental economic indicator that affects various aspects of daily life, from consumer spending to business pricing strategies and government policies. By keeping an eye on the average price index, individuals and organizations can better navigate the complexities of the economy and make more informed financial decisions. As we continue to face economic challenges, being aware of how the average price index influences our lives will become increasingly important.

在当今全球经济中，理解各种金融指标对个人和企业都至关重要。其中一个重要的指标是平均价格指数，它在衡量通货膨胀和国家整体经济健康方面发挥着关键作用。平均价格指数是一种统计测量，检查一篮子消费品和服务的加权平均价格，例如交通、食品和医疗保健。通过跟踪这一指数随时间的变化，经济学家可以评估价格是上涨还是下跌，这直接影响购买力和消费者行为。平均价格指数的重要性不容小觑。对于消费者来说，它提供了有关生活成本可能变化的见解。如果平均价格指数显著上升，这表明通货膨胀正在发生，意味着消费者将不得不花更多的钱来购买与之前相同的商品和服务。这可能导致可支配收入的减少，影响消费者的储蓄和投资能力。对于企业而言，平均价格指数是定价策略和预算制定的重要工具。公司通常依赖于这一指数，根据生产成本和消费者需求的变化调整价格。如果平均价格指数显示出显著的增长，企业可能需要提高价格以维持利润率。相反，如果该指数下降，公司可能会降低价格以吸引更多客户。政府和政策制定者也利用平均价格指数来做出明智的货币政策决策。中央银行密切关注该指数，以确定是否提高或降低利率。例如，如果通货膨胀（如平均价格指数所示）上升过快，中央银行可能会提高利率以冷却经济，防止其过热。另一方面，如果指数显示出通货紧缩或价格停滞，降低利率可能刺激消费和投资。此外，不同地区和经济部门之间的平均价格指数可能存在显著差异。这种区域差异意味着，尽管全国的平均价格指数可能表明经济稳定，但某些地区可能由于供应链问题或特定商品需求增加而经历更高的通货膨胀率。理解这些细微差别对于做出准确的经济评估至关重要。总之，平均价格指数是一个基本的经济指标，影响日常生活的各个方面，从消费者支出到企业定价策略和政府政策。通过关注平均价格指数，个人和组织可以更好地应对经济的复杂性，做出更明智的财务决策。随着我们继续面临经济挑战，意识到平均价格指数如何影响我们的生活将变得越来越重要。