approach run

简明释义

助跑

英英释义

例句

1.Before the approach run, the pilot checked all systems.

在进行进场跑道之前，飞行员检查了所有系统。

2.During the approach run, the aircraft encountered some turbulence.

在进场跑道期间，飞机遇到了一些颠簸。

3.The approach run was smooth, allowing for a perfect landing.

这次进场跑道很顺利，使得降落完美无瑕。

4.The air traffic controller guided the plane during its approach run.

空中交通管制员在飞机的进场跑道期间进行了引导。

5.The pilot initiated the approach run to land safely at the airport.

飞行员开始了进场跑道以安全降落在机场。

作文

In the realm of aviation, the term approach run refers to the final phase of an aircraft's descent towards the runway before landing. This critical segment is characterized by a series of maneuvers that pilots must execute with precision and care. The approach run is not merely a routine procedure; it is a complex interplay of various factors including weather conditions, air traffic control instructions, and the aircraft’s speed and altitude. Understanding the intricacies of this phase can significantly enhance the safety and efficiency of air travel.As an aircraft begins its approach run, pilots must first establish communication with the air traffic control tower. This ensures that they are aligned with other aircraft in the vicinity and aware of any potential hazards. The approach often involves descending through different altitudes while adjusting the flight path to align perfectly with the runway. Pilots rely heavily on instruments, visual cues, and their training to maintain the correct glide slope during this crucial time.One of the essential elements of a successful approach run is managing the aircraft's speed. Too fast, and the plane may overshoot the runway; too slow, and it risks stalling before touchdown. Pilots must make real-time adjustments, balancing thrust and drag while keeping an eye on the altimeter and airspeed indicators. This requires not only technical skills but also a calm demeanor, as any miscalculation could lead to serious consequences.Additionally, environmental factors play a significant role during the approach run. Weather conditions such as wind speed and direction, visibility, and precipitation can dramatically affect how an aircraft approaches the runway. For example, strong crosswinds may necessitate a change in technique, requiring pilots to use specific maneuvers to counteract the wind's force. Moreover, low visibility due to fog or rain can challenge even the most experienced pilots, making instrument flying skills critical during this phase.Another aspect to consider is the psychological pressure that pilots face during the approach run. As they near the end of the flight, the stakes are higher, and the need for precision becomes paramount. Pilots undergo extensive training to prepare for these moments, learning to manage stress and maintain focus. The ability to stay calm under pressure is essential, as distractions can lead to errors in judgment.In conclusion, the approach run is a vital component of aviation that encompasses a variety of skills and knowledge. From effective communication with air traffic control to managing speed and adapting to environmental conditions, every detail matters. Pilots are trained rigorously to ensure that they can handle the complexities of this phase, ultimately contributing to the safety and success of each flight. Understanding the approach run not only sheds light on the technical aspects of flying but also highlights the human element involved in ensuring that passengers reach their destinations safely.

在航空领域，术语approach run指的是飞机在降落之前向跑道下降的最后阶段。这个关键的环节以一系列飞行员必须精确和小心执行的操作为特征。approach run不仅仅是例行程序；它是各种因素复杂相互作用的结果，包括天气条件、空中交通管制指令以及飞机的速度和高度。理解这一阶段的复杂性可以显著提高航空旅行的安全性和效率。当飞机开始其approach run时，飞行员首先必须与空中交通管制塔建立通信。这确保他们与附近其他飞机保持一致，并了解任何潜在的危险。该过程通常涉及在不同高度下降，同时调整飞行路径，以完美对准跑道。飞行员在这一关键时刻严重依赖仪器、视觉线索和培训，以保持正确的滑行坡度。成功的approach run的一个重要元素是管理飞机的速度。如果速度过快，飞机可能会超出跑道；如果速度过慢，则可能在着陆前失速。飞行员必须实时进行调整，平衡推力和阻力，同时密切关注高度计和空速指示器。这不仅需要技术技能，还需要冷静的态度，因为任何计算错误都可能导致严重后果。此外，环境因素在approach run期间也起着重要作用。天气条件如风速和方向、能见度以及降水量都会极大地影响飞机如何接近跑道。例如，强横风可能需要技术上的改变，要求飞行员使用特定的机动来抵消风的力量。此外，由于雾或雨造成的低能见度可能会给即使是最有经验的飞行员带来挑战，使得在这一阶段仪器飞行技能至关重要。另一个需要考虑的方面是飞行员在approach run期间面临的心理压力。随着他们接近飞行的结束，风险更高，对精确度的需求变得至关重要。飞行员经过广泛的培训来准备这些时刻，学习如何管理压力并保持专注。在压力下保持冷静的能力至关重要，因为分散注意力可能导致判断错误。总之，approach run是航空的重要组成部分，涵盖了各种技能和知识。从与空中交通管制的有效沟通到速度管理和适应环境条件，每个细节都很重要。飞行员经过严格的培训，以确保他们能够处理这一阶段的复杂性，最终有助于每次飞行的安全和成功。理解approach run不仅揭示了飞行的技术方面，还突显了确保乘客安全到达目的地所涉及的人文因素。