anti-dumping measures against …

简明释义

反倾销措施

英英释义

例句

1.The EU is considering anti-dumping measures against certain types of textiles from Bangladesh.

欧盟正在考虑对某些来自孟加拉国的纺织品实施反倾销措施。

2.The government implemented anti-dumping measures against Chinese steel imports to protect local manufacturers.

政府实施了针对中国钢铁进口的反倾销措施以保护本地制造商。

3.In response to complaints, the trade commission announced anti-dumping measures against imported aluminum.

作为对投诉的回应，贸易委员会宣布了针对进口铝材的反倾销措施。

4.The recent anti-dumping measures against solar panels have sparked a debate on renewable energy policies.

最近的反倾销措施针对太阳能电池板，引发了关于可再生能源政策的辩论。

5.Japan has imposed anti-dumping measures against South Korean electronics to level the playing field.

日本对韩国电子产品实施了反倾销措施以实现公平竞争。

作文

In today's globalized economy, countries often engage in trade practices that can lead to unfair competition. One of the most significant issues in international trade is dumping, which occurs when a company exports a product at a price lower than the price it normally charges in its home market. This practice can severely harm domestic industries in the importing country. To combat this issue, many nations implement anti-dumping measures against … those foreign companies that engage in such practices. These measures are designed to protect local businesses from being undercut by cheaper imports and to ensure fair competition in the marketplace.The concept of dumping can be quite complex. It can involve various products and industries, and the effects can ripple through economies. For instance, if a foreign manufacturer sells goods at a significantly reduced price, local producers may struggle to compete, leading to loss of jobs and potentially driving some businesses to bankruptcy. Therefore, governments often take action by imposing tariffs or quotas on imported goods that are found to be dumped. These anti-dumping measures against … specific products aim to level the playing field for domestic producers.The process of implementing these measures usually begins with an investigation. When a domestic industry believes it is suffering due to dumped imports, it can file a complaint with the appropriate government agency. This agency will then conduct a thorough investigation to determine whether dumping is occurring and whether it is causing injury to the domestic industry. If the investigation confirms these claims, the government may decide to impose anti-dumping measures against … the offending products, which can include additional tariffs that raise the cost of the imported goods.However, while anti-dumping measures against … foreign companies are essential for protecting local industries, they can also have negative consequences. For example, imposing high tariffs can lead to increased prices for consumers, as domestic producers may not have the same economies of scale as their foreign competitors. Additionally, other countries may retaliate by imposing their own tariffs, leading to a trade war that can harm both economies.Moreover, the effectiveness of anti-dumping measures against … certain products can vary. In some cases, these measures may successfully protect domestic industries and restore fair competition. In other instances, however, they may not be sufficient to address the underlying issues, such as lack of innovation or efficiency within the domestic industry itself. Thus, while these measures are an important tool in international trade policy, they should be used judiciously and in conjunction with other strategies aimed at improving domestic competitiveness.In conclusion, anti-dumping measures against … unfair trade practices are crucial for maintaining a healthy economic environment. They serve to protect domestic industries from the adverse effects of dumping and ensure that competition remains fair. However, policymakers must carefully consider the implications of these measures, balancing the need to protect local businesses with the potential impact on consumers and international relations. Ultimately, fostering a fair and competitive marketplace requires a multifaceted approach that goes beyond simply imposing tariffs and quotas.

在当今全球化经济中，各国经常采取可能导致不公平竞争的贸易做法。国际贸易中最重要的问题之一是倾销，指的是一家公司以低于其在本国市场正常收费的价格出口产品。这种做法会严重损害进口国的国内产业。因此，许多国家实施反倾销措施针对……那些从事此类行为的外国公司。这些措施旨在保护当地企业不被廉价进口品冲击，并确保市场中的公平竞争。倾销的概念可能相当复杂。它可能涉及各种产品和行业，其影响可能波及整个经济。例如，如果一家外国制造商以显著降低的价格出售商品，本地生产商可能会面临竞争压力，从而导致失业，甚至使一些企业破产。因此，政府通常会通过对被发现倾销的进口商品征收关税或配额来采取行动。这些反倾销措施针对……特定产品的目的是为了为国内生产商创造一个公平的竞争环境。实施这些措施的过程通常始于调查。当国内行业认为因倾销进口品而遭受损害时，可以向相关政府机构提出投诉。该机构将进行全面调查，以确定是否存在倾销行为，以及是否对国内产业造成了伤害。如果调查确认这些主张，政府可能会决定对有问题的产品实施反倾销措施针对……，这可能包括提高进口商品成本的附加关税。然而，虽然反倾销措施针对……外国公司对于保护本土产业至关重要，但也可能带来负面后果。例如，征收高额关税可能导致消费者价格上涨，因为国内生产商的规模经济可能无法与外国竞争者相提并论。此外，其他国家可能会报复性地征收自己的关税，导致贸易战，这可能对两国经济造成伤害。此外，反倾销措施针对……某些产品的有效性可能有所不同。在某些情况下，这些措施可能成功保护国内产业并恢复公平竞争。然而，在其他情况下，它们可能不足以解决根本问题，例如国内产业自身缺乏创新或效率。因此，尽管这些措施是国际贸易政策中的重要工具，但应谨慎使用，并与其他旨在提高国内竞争力的策略结合使用。总之，反倾销措施针对……不公平贸易行为对于维护健康的经济环境至关重要。它们可以保护国内产业免受倾销的不利影响，并确保竞争保持公平。然而，政策制定者必须仔细考虑这些措施的影响，平衡保护本土企业的需求与对消费者和国际关系的潜在影响。最终，促进公平和竞争的市场需要一种超越简单征收关税和配额的多方面方法。