administered price

简明释义

限价

英英释义

例句

1.The administered price of fuel is often adjusted monthly based on international market trends.

燃料的管理价格通常根据国际市场趋势每月调整一次。

2.The government set an administered price for essential goods to ensure affordability during the crisis.

政府为基本商品设定了管理价格，以确保在危机期间的可负担性。

3.In some countries, utilities operate under an administered price system to stabilize rates for consumers.

在一些国家，公用事业在管理价格制度下运营，以稳定消费者的费用。

4.The concept of administered price is crucial in sectors where price volatility can harm consumers.

在价格波动可能对消费者造成伤害的行业中，管理价格的概念至关重要。

5.Farmers benefit from an administered price for their crops, which protects them from market fluctuations.

农民从作物的管理价格中受益，这保护他们免受市场波动的影响。

作文

In the realm of economics, the term administered price refers to prices that are not determined by the free market but are instead set or influenced by some form of external control, such as government regulations or agreements among producers. This concept plays a significant role in various industries, particularly in sectors where the government seeks to stabilize prices for essential goods or services. The idea behind administered price is to protect consumers from volatile market fluctuations and ensure that basic needs remain affordable. For instance, in the agricultural sector, governments often intervene to set administered prices for staple crops like wheat and rice. By establishing a minimum price, authorities can guarantee farmers a stable income and encourage them to continue producing these essential commodities. This intervention is particularly crucial during times of economic uncertainty or natural disasters, when market prices may plummet due to oversupply or decreased demand. However, while administered prices can provide short-term relief and stability, they can also lead to unintended consequences. One major issue is that setting prices too high can result in overproduction, as farmers are incentivized to produce more than the market can absorb. This surplus can lead to waste and inefficiencies within the supply chain. Conversely, if prices are set too low, it can discourage production, resulting in shortages and ultimately harming consumers. Another important aspect of administered prices is their impact on competition. In markets where prices are controlled, there may be less incentive for companies to innovate or improve efficiency. When businesses know that they can rely on government-set prices, they might become complacent, leading to stagnation in product development and service quality. This can create a ripple effect in the economy, as reduced competition can stifle growth and limit consumer choices. Moreover, the implementation of administered prices often requires significant administrative oversight and resources. Governments must monitor market conditions, assess production levels, and adjust prices accordingly to avoid market distortions. This can place a heavy burden on public resources and may not always yield the desired outcomes. In conclusion, while administered prices serve an essential function in stabilizing markets and protecting consumers, they come with a set of challenges that must be carefully managed. Policymakers need to strike a balance between ensuring fair prices and fostering a competitive market environment that encourages innovation and efficiency. As economies evolve and face new challenges, the role of administered prices will likely continue to be a topic of debate among economists, businesses, and consumers alike.

在经济学领域，术语administered price指的是不由自由市场决定的价格，而是由某种形式的外部控制（如政府法规或生产者之间的协议）设定或影响的价格。这个概念在各个行业中发挥着重要作用，特别是在政府寻求为基本商品或服务稳定价格的部门。administered price背后的想法是保护消费者免受市场波动的影响，并确保基本需求保持可负担。 例如，在农业部门，政府通常会干预设定主要农作物（如小麦和大米）的administered prices。通过建立最低价格，政府可以保证农民获得稳定的收入，并鼓励他们继续生产这些基本商品。这种干预在经济不确定或自然灾害时期尤为重要，此时市场价格可能因供应过剩或需求减少而暴跌。 然而，虽然administered prices可以提供短期的缓解和稳定，但它们也可能导致意想不到的后果。一个主要问题是，设定价格过高可能导致过度生产，因为农民被激励生产超过市场能够吸收的数量。这种过剩可能导致浪费和供应链中的低效率。相反，如果价格设定过低，可能会抑制生产，导致短缺，最终损害消费者。 administered prices的另一个重要方面是它们对竞争的影响。在价格受到控制的市场中，公司可能缺乏创新或提高效率的动力。当企业知道可以依赖政府设定的价格时，它们可能会变得自满，从而导致产品开发和服务质量的停滞。这可能在经济中产生连锁反应，因为减少竞争可能抑制增长并限制消费者选择。 此外，实施administered prices通常需要大量的行政监督和资源。政府必须监控市场状况，评估生产水平，并相应调整价格，以避免市场扭曲。这可能给公共资源带来沉重负担，并且可能并不总能产生预期的结果。 总之，虽然administered prices在稳定市场和保护消费者方面发挥着重要作用，但它们也伴随着一系列必须谨慎管理的挑战。政策制定者需要在确保公平价格和促进竞争市场环境之间取得平衡，以鼓励创新和效率。随着经济的发展和面临新挑战，administered prices的角色可能仍将是经济学家、企业和消费者之间辩论的话题。