adequate amount of the money supply
简明释义
适度货币供应量
英英释义
A sufficient quantity of money available in an economy to meet the needs of consumers and businesses without causing inflation. | 在经济中可用的足够数量的货币,以满足消费者和企业的需求,而不导致通货膨胀。 |
例句
1.Inflation can occur if there is an adequate amount of the money supply without corresponding economic growth.
如果没有相应的经济增长而存在一个足够的货币供应量,可能会导致通货膨胀。
2.To stabilize the economy, policymakers need to adjust the adequate amount of the money supply regularly.
为了稳定经济,政策制定者需要定期调整足够的货币供应量。
3.The central bank must ensure that there is an adequate amount of the money supply to support economic growth.
中央银行必须确保有一个足够的货币供应量来支持经济增长。
4.During a recession, it's crucial to maintain an adequate amount of the money supply to encourage spending.
在经济衰退期间,保持一个足够的货币供应量以鼓励消费是至关重要的。
5.A sudden increase in the adequate amount of the money supply can lead to higher prices for goods and services.
货币供应量的突然增加可能会导致商品和服务价格上涨,形成足够的货币供应量。
作文
In today's rapidly changing economic landscape, understanding the concept of an adequate amount of the money supply is crucial for policymakers, businesses, and individuals alike. The money supply refers to the total amount of monetary assets available in an economy at a specific time. It includes various forms of currency, such as coins, paper money, and balances held in checking and savings accounts. An adequate amount of the money supply ensures that there is enough liquidity in the economy to facilitate transactions, support economic growth, and maintain stability. When the money supply is too low, it can lead to deflation, where prices fall, and consumers delay purchases in anticipation of lower prices in the future. This behavior can create a vicious cycle that stifles economic growth. Conversely, an excessive money supply can result in inflation, causing prices to rise uncontrollably. Therefore, striking a balance is essential, and this is where the notion of an adequate amount of the money supply comes into play.Central banks, such as the Federal Reserve in the United States, play a vital role in managing the money supply. They utilize various tools, such as open market operations, discount rates, and reserve requirements, to influence the amount of money circulating in the economy. For instance, during economic downturns, central banks may increase the money supply to stimulate spending and investment. This action aims to ensure that there is an adequate amount of the money supply available for consumers and businesses to borrow and spend.Moreover, the concept of an adequate amount of the money supply is not static; it evolves with the economy's needs. Factors such as population growth, technological advancements, and changes in consumer behavior all influence how much money is deemed adequate. For example, in a growing economy with rising population and increasing demand for goods and services, the money supply must expand accordingly to meet these needs.Furthermore, the implications of an adequate amount of the money supply extend beyond just economic theory; they impact everyday life. When there is sufficient money supply, individuals find it easier to obtain loans for homes, education, and businesses. This access to credit can lead to improved living standards and greater economic mobility. On the other hand, when the money supply is inadequate, people may struggle to secure financing, leading to higher unemployment rates and stagnant wages.In conclusion, the idea of an adequate amount of the money supply is fundamental to understanding economic health. It requires careful monitoring and management by central banks to ensure that the economy can function efficiently. By maintaining an appropriate level of liquidity, economies can thrive, enabling consumers and businesses to invest, grow, and prosper. As we navigate the complexities of modern economics, the importance of an adequate amount of the money supply cannot be overstated, as it serves as a cornerstone for sustainable economic development and stability.
在当今快速变化的经济环境中,理解“适量货币供应”这一概念对政策制定者、企业和个人都至关重要。货币供应是指在特定时间内经济中可用的货币资产总量。它包括各种形式的货币,如硬币、纸币以及存放在支票和储蓄账户中的余额。“适量货币供应”确保经济中有足够的流动性来促进交易、支持经济增长并维持稳定。当货币供应过低时,可能会导致通货紧缩,价格下跌,消费者因预期未来价格更低而推迟购买。这种行为可能会形成恶性循环,从而抑制经济增长。相反,过多的货币供应可能导致通货膨胀,造成价格失控上涨。因此,寻找平衡至关重要,而这正是“适量货币供应”概念发挥作用的地方。中央银行,如美国的联邦储备系统,在管理货币供应方面发挥着重要作用。它们利用各种工具,如公开市场操作、贴现率和准备金要求,来影响经济中流通的货币数量。例如,在经济衰退期间,中央银行可能会增加货币供应以刺激消费和投资。这一举措旨在确保消费者和企业可以借贷和消费,从而拥有“适量货币供应”。此外,“适量货币供应”的概念并不是静态的;它随着经济需求的变化而演变。人口增长、技术进步和消费者行为的变化等因素都会影响被认为是适量的货币数量。例如,在一个人口增长和商品服务需求增加的经济体中,货币供应必须相应扩展以满足这些需求。此外,“适量货币供应”的影响不仅限于经济理论,它还影响着日常生活。当货币供应充足时,个人更容易获得住房、教育和商业贷款。这种信贷的获取可以提高生活水平,促进经济流动性。另一方面,当货币供应不足时,人们可能难以获得融资,导致失业率上升和工资停滞。总之,“适量货币供应”的理念是理解经济健康的基础。它需要中央银行进行仔细监测和管理,以确保经济能够高效运作。通过维持适当的流动性水平,经济可以蓬勃发展,使消费者和企业能够投资、增长和繁荣。在我们应对现代经济的复杂性时,“适量货币供应”的重要性不容忽视,因为它是可持续经济发展和稳定的基石。
相关单词