zero power experiment

简明释义

零功率实验

英英释义

A zero power experiment is a type of nuclear reactor experiment conducted without any external power input, typically to investigate the behavior of the reactor and its components under specific conditions.

零功率实验是一种在没有外部电源输入的情况下进行的核反应堆实验,通常用于研究反应堆及其组件在特定条件下的行为。

例句

1.In the physics lab, we conducted a zero power experiment to measure the effects of temperature on resistance.

在物理实验室,我们进行了一个零功率实验以测量温度对电阻的影响。

2.During the zero power experiment, we ensured that no external energy was applied.

零功率实验中,我们确保没有外部能量被施加。

3.The zero power experiment helped us understand the baseline energy consumption of the device.

这个零功率实验帮助我们了解设备的基线能耗。

4.We used a zero power experiment to calibrate our sensors before starting the main tests.

我们使用了一个零功率实验来校准传感器,然后再进行主要测试。

5.The results of the zero power experiment were crucial for our research on energy efficiency.

零功率实验的结果对我们研究能源效率至关重要。

作文

The concept of the zero power experiment is pivotal in the field of nuclear physics and reactor design. This experiment plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of nuclear reactors under various conditions. Essentially, a zero power experiment refers to a type of experimental setup where a nuclear reactor is operated at very low power levels, often close to zero. This allows researchers to safely study criticality, neutron behavior, and reactor kinetics without the complications that arise at higher power levels.In a typical zero power experiment, the reactor is brought to a state where it can achieve criticality, which means that the nuclear chain reaction is sustained. However, the power output is kept minimal, allowing scientists to monitor and control the reaction with precision. This is particularly important for testing new reactor designs or safety protocols, as it provides valuable data without the risks associated with full-power operations.One of the primary applications of the zero power experiment is in the education and training of nuclear engineers and operators. By simulating reactor conditions without the dangers of high radiation or thermal output, students can gain hands-on experience in reactor operation and safety management. This practical knowledge is essential for ensuring that future nuclear professionals are well-prepared to handle real-world scenarios.Moreover, the zero power experiment is also used in research to validate computational models and simulations of reactor behavior. Before implementing a new design or operational strategy, researchers can use these experiments to gather empirical data that can be compared against theoretical predictions. This iterative process helps in refining models and enhancing the reliability of nuclear reactor simulations.Additionally, the zero power experiment contributes to the development of advanced nuclear technologies, such as small modular reactors (SMRs) and next-generation reactors. These innovative designs often require extensive testing to ensure they operate safely and efficiently. The ability to conduct experiments at low power levels allows for thorough examinations of new concepts without the logistical challenges and safety concerns associated with high-power testing.In conclusion, the zero power experiment serves as a fundamental tool in nuclear science, providing insights that are critical for the safe and effective operation of nuclear reactors. Its applications in education, research, and technology development highlight its importance in advancing nuclear engineering. As the world continues to explore sustainable energy sources, the role of the zero power experiment will undoubtedly remain significant in shaping the future of nuclear power.

“零功率实验”这一概念在核物理和反应堆设计领域至关重要。这个实验在理解核反应堆在各种条件下的行为方面发挥着关键作用。基本上,“零功率实验”指的是一种实验设置,其中核反应堆在非常低的功率水平下运行,通常接近零。这使研究人员能够安全地研究临界性、中子行为和反应堆动力学,而不必面对高功率水平所带来的复杂问题。在典型的“零功率实验”中,反应堆被调节到可以达到临界状态,这意味着核链反应得以维持。然而,功率输出保持在最低限度,使科学家能够精确监测和控制反应。这对于测试新的反应堆设计或安全协议尤为重要,因为它提供了宝贵的数据,而没有全功率操作所带来的风险。“零功率实验”的主要应用之一是在核工程师和操作员的教育和培训中。通过在没有高辐射或热输出危险的情况下模拟反应堆条件,学生可以获得有关反应堆操作和安全管理的实践经验。这种实践知识对于确保未来的核专业人员能够妥善处理现实场景至关重要。此外,“零功率实验”还用于研究,以验证反应堆行为的计算模型和模拟。在实施新设计或操作策略之前,研究人员可以利用这些实验收集实证数据,并与理论预测进行比较。这一迭代过程有助于完善模型,提高核反应堆模拟的可靠性。此外,“零功率实验”还促进了先进核技术的发展,例如小型模块化反应堆(SMR)和下一代反应堆。这些创新设计往往需要广泛的测试,以确保其安全高效地运行。在低功率水平进行实验的能力使得对新概念的彻底检验成为可能,而不必面对高功率测试所带来的后勤挑战和安全隐患。总之,“零功率实验”作为核科学中的基础工具,为核反应堆的安全有效运行提供了关键见解。它在教育、研究和技术开发中的应用凸显了其在推动核工程进步中的重要性。随着世界继续探索可持续能源来源,“零功率实验”的角色无疑将在塑造核能的未来中保持重要。

相关单词

zero

zero详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

experiment

experiment详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法