wetted area
简明释义
船体浸湿面积
英英释义
The wetted area refers to the surface area of a solid that is in contact with a liquid, often used in the context of fluid dynamics and heat transfer. | 湿润区域是指与液体接触的固体表面积,通常用于流体动力学和热传递的上下文中。 |
例句
1.During the experiment, we measured the wetted area to understand its effect on soil moisture retention.
在实验过程中,我们测量了湿润区域以了解其对土壤水分保持的影响。
2.The engineers calculated the wetted area of the tank to optimize the cooling process of the reactor.
工程师计算了水箱的湿润区域以优化反应堆的冷却过程。
3.A larger wetted area can enhance the evaporation rate in heat exchangers.
更大的湿润区域可以提高热交换器中的蒸发速率。
4.The design of the new irrigation system focuses on maximizing the wetted area to ensure efficient water distribution.
新灌溉系统的设计侧重于最大化湿润区域以确保水分的有效分配。
5.In the context of fluid dynamics, the wetted area plays a crucial role in determining drag forces on submerged objects.
在流体动力学中,湿润区域在确定浸没物体的阻力方面起着至关重要的作用。
作文
In the study of fluid dynamics, the concept of wetted area is crucial for understanding how fluids interact with surfaces. The wetted area refers to the portion of a surface that is in contact with a liquid. This term is particularly important in various fields, including engineering, environmental science, and even biology. For instance, when designing a hydraulic system, engineers must calculate the wetted area to ensure efficient fluid flow and minimize energy loss due to friction. A larger wetted area can lead to increased drag, which can hinder performance. Therefore, understanding the implications of wetted area is essential for optimizing designs and improving efficiency.In environmental science, the wetted area plays a significant role in assessing the health of aquatic ecosystems. For example, wetlands are critical habitats that provide numerous ecological benefits, such as water filtration, flood control, and habitat for diverse species. The extent of the wetted area in these environments directly affects their functionality and biodiversity. Researchers often measure the wetted area during ecological studies to determine the impact of human activities, such as urban development or agricultural practices, on these vital ecosystems.Furthermore, in biological contexts, the wetted area can influence processes like respiration and nutrient absorption in aquatic organisms. Fish gills, for instance, have a high wetted area that facilitates efficient gas exchange. The larger the wetted area, the more oxygen can diffuse into the bloodstream of the fish, which is crucial for their survival. Understanding how wetted area affects these biological processes can help scientists develop better conservation strategies for endangered species.In the context of civil engineering, the wetted area is also significant when it comes to the design of drainage systems and flood management strategies. Engineers must consider the wetted area when calculating runoff and designing channels that can effectively redirect water during heavy rainfall. An accurate assessment of the wetted area ensures that these systems are capable of handling excess water, thereby reducing the risk of flooding and property damage.Moreover, the concept of wetted area extends beyond natural systems to industrial applications, such as cooling towers and heat exchangers. In these systems, maximizing the wetted area can enhance heat transfer efficiency, leading to better performance and energy savings. Engineers often strive to optimize the wetted area in these designs to achieve the best possible results.In conclusion, the term wetted area encompasses a wide range of applications across various disciplines. Whether in fluid dynamics, environmental science, biology, civil engineering, or industrial applications, understanding the significance of wetted area is vital for effective design, conservation, and management strategies. As we continue to explore the interactions between fluids and surfaces, the importance of wetted area will only grow, underscoring the need for thorough research and innovative solutions in this field.
在流体动力学研究中,wetted area的概念对于理解流体与表面之间的相互作用至关重要。wetted area指的是与液体接触的表面部分。这个术语在工程、环境科学甚至生物学等多个领域都特别重要。例如,在设计液压系统时,工程师必须计算wetted area以确保流体流动的高效性,并尽量减少因摩擦造成的能量损失。较大的wetted area可能导致更大的阻力,从而影响性能。因此,理解wetted area的影响对于优化设计和提高效率至关重要。在环境科学中,wetted area在评估水生生态系统健康方面发挥着重要作用。例如,湿地是提供多种生态益处的关键栖息地,如水过滤、洪水控制和多样物种的栖息地。这些环境中wetted area的范围直接影响它们的功能和生物多样性。研究人员在生态研究中经常测量wetted area,以确定人类活动(如城市发展或农业实践)对这些重要生态系统的影响。此外,在生物学背景下,wetted area可以影响水生生物的呼吸和养分吸收等过程。例如,鱼类的鳃具有较高的wetted area,这有助于有效的气体交换。wetted area越大,氧气就能更有效地扩散到鱼的血液中,这对它们的生存至关重要。理解wetted area如何影响这些生物过程,可以帮助科学家制定更好的濒危物种保护策略。在土木工程的背景下,wetted area在排水系统设计和洪水管理策略中也非常重要。工程师在计算径流和设计能够有效引导暴雨期间的水流的渠道时,必须考虑wetted area。对wetted area的准确评估确保这些系统能够处理过量水,从而降低洪水和财产损失的风险。此外,wetted area的概念不仅限于自然系统,还延伸到工业应用,例如冷却塔和热交换器。在这些系统中,最大化wetted area可以提高热传递效率,从而提高性能和节约能源。工程师通常努力优化这些设计中的wetted area以实现最佳效果。总之,wetted area这一术语涵盖了多个学科中的广泛应用。无论是在流体动力学、环境科学、生物学、土木工程还是工业应用中,理解wetted area的重要性对于有效的设计、保护和管理策略至关重要。随着我们继续探索流体与表面之间的相互作用,wetted area的重要性只会增加,这突显了在该领域进行深入研究和创新解决方案的必要性。
相关单词