wave trough
简明释义
波谷
英英释义
A wave trough is the lowest point of a wave, where the surface of the water dips between two successive crests. | 波谷是波浪的最低点,水面在两个连续波峰之间下沉的地方。 |
例句
1.During the storm, the wave trough 波谷 was so deep that it seemed the ocean would swallow the vessel.
在暴风雨期间,wave trough 波谷如此深邃,似乎海洋要吞没这艘船。
2.The surfer waited patiently for the perfect wave trough 波谷 to ride the next big wave.
冲浪者耐心等待完美的wave trough 波谷来骑上下一波大浪。
3.The ship encountered a large wave trough 波谷 that caused it to sway violently.
这艘船遇到了一个大的wave trough 波谷,导致它剧烈摇摆。
4.Understanding the wave trough 波谷 can help engineers design better coastal structures.
理解wave trough 波谷可以帮助工程师设计更好的海岸结构。
5.Scientists study the wave trough 波谷 to predict weather patterns more accurately.
科学家研究wave trough 波谷以更准确地预测天气模式。
作文
In the study of ocean waves and their behavior, one important concept to understand is the wave trough. A wave trough refers to the lowest point between two consecutive waves. This term is crucial in the field of physics, particularly in wave mechanics, as it helps describe the characteristics of waves, including their amplitude, wavelength, and frequency. Understanding a wave trough allows scientists and engineers to predict how waves will behave under various conditions, which is essential for activities such as shipping, surfing, and coastal management.When we observe waves in the ocean, we can see that they are not uniform; they rise and fall continuously. The peaks of the waves are known as crests, while the valleys are identified as wave troughs. The distance between two successive wave troughs is called the wavelength, and the height from the wave trough to the crest indicates the wave's amplitude. These measurements are fundamental for understanding the energy carried by the waves. For instance, larger waves with higher amplitudes typically carry more energy, which can have significant implications for coastal erosion and navigation safety.The significance of the wave trough extends beyond just physical characteristics; it also influences various environmental factors. For example, the interaction between waves and the seafloor can affect sediment transport and habitat formation. When waves crash onto the shore, the wave troughs play a role in how water recedes back into the ocean, impacting the ecosystems along the coastline. Marine life, such as fish and crustaceans, often adapt their behaviors based on the patterns created by the waves, including the wave troughs and crests.Furthermore, understanding wave troughs is vital for predicting weather patterns and climate change. As ocean waves interact with the atmosphere, they can influence wind patterns and temperatures. Meteorologists study these interactions to forecast storms and other weather events. For instance, when strong winds create high waves, the resulting wave troughs can indicate areas where low pressure systems might develop, leading to severe weather conditions.In engineering, the concept of the wave trough is essential for designing structures that can withstand the forces of waves. Coastal buildings, piers, and offshore platforms must be constructed with an understanding of how waves behave, including the positions of wave troughs and crests. Engineers use this knowledge to ensure that these structures can endure the impacts of waves during storms or high surf conditions, thus protecting both human lives and property.In conclusion, the wave trough is a fundamental aspect of wave dynamics that has far-reaching implications in various fields, including physics, environmental science, meteorology, and engineering. By studying wave troughs, we gain valuable insights into the behavior of waves, which is crucial for managing our oceans and coastlines effectively. Whether we are observing the beauty of ocean waves or designing resilient structures, understanding the concept of the wave trough enriches our knowledge and appreciation of the natural world around us.
在海洋波浪及其行为的研究中,一个重要的概念是wave trough。wave trough指的是两个连续波之间的最低点。这个术语在物理学领域,特别是在波动力学中至关重要,因为它有助于描述波的特征,包括振幅、波长和频率。理解wave trough使科学家和工程师能够预测波在各种条件下的行为,这对于航运、冲浪和海岸管理等活动至关重要。当我们观察海洋中的波浪时,我们可以看到它们并不是均匀的;它们不断地升起和下降。波浪的顶部被称为波峰,而谷底则被称为wave troughs。两个连续的wave troughs之间的距离称为波长,从wave trough到波峰的高度表示波的振幅。这些测量对于理解波携带的能量至关重要。例如,较大的波浪具有更高的振幅,通常携带更多的能量,这可能对海岸侵蚀和航行安全产生重大影响。wave trough的重要性不仅仅局限于物理特征;它还影响各种环境因素。例如,波浪与海底的相互作用会影响沉积物运输和栖息地形成。当波浪冲击海岸时,wave troughs在水流回大海的方式中发挥作用,影响沿海生态系统。海洋生物,如鱼类和甲壳类动物,通常根据波浪所创造的模式,包括wave troughs和波峰,调整它们的行为。此外,了解wave troughs对预测天气模式和气候变化至关重要。当海洋波浪与大气相互作用时,它们可以影响风向和温度。气象学家研究这些相互作用以预测风暴和其他天气事件。例如,当强风产生高波时,随之而来的wave troughs可以指示低压系统可能发展的区域,从而导致严重的天气条件。在工程学中,wave trough的概念对于设计能够承受波浪力量的结构至关重要。沿海建筑、码头和海上平台必须在理解波浪行为的基础上建造,包括wave troughs和波峰的位置。工程师利用这些知识确保这些结构能够承受风暴或高浪条件下波浪的冲击,从而保护人类生命和财产。总之,wave trough是波动动态的一个基本方面,在物理学、环境科学、气象学和工程等多个领域具有深远的影响。通过研究wave troughs,我们获得了关于波行为的宝贵见解,这对于有效管理我们的海洋和海岸线至关重要。无论我们是在观察海洋波浪的美丽,还是在设计抗冲击的结构,理解wave trough的概念都丰富了我们对周围自然世界的知识和欣赏。
相关单词