water plane coefficient

简明释义

满载水线面面积系数

英英释义

The water plane coefficient is a dimensionless number that represents the ratio of the area of the waterline to the product of the length of the vessel and its beam at the waterline, used to assess the hydrodynamic characteristics of a ship.

水面系数是一个无量纲数,表示水线面积与船舶长度和水线宽度的乘积之比,用于评估船舶的水动力特性。

例句

1.The design of the new catamaran was heavily influenced by its water plane coefficient, which determines its stability on the water.

新型双体船的设计受到其水面系数的重大影响,这决定了它在水上的稳定性。

2.A higher water plane coefficient can lead to improved performance in rough seas.

更高的水面系数可以在恶劣海况下提高性能。

3.During the testing phase, we observed that the water plane coefficient significantly affected the boat's speed.

在测试阶段,我们观察到水面系数显著影响了船只的速度。

4.Engineers must calculate the water plane coefficient to ensure that the vessel meets safety regulations.

工程师必须计算水面系数以确保船只符合安全规定。

5.The water plane coefficient is crucial for predicting how a ship will behave during maneuvers.

水面系数对于预测船只在操纵过程中如何表现至关重要。

作文

The concept of the water plane coefficient is fundamental in naval architecture and hydrodynamics, particularly when analyzing the stability and performance of vessels. The water plane coefficient is defined as the ratio of the area of the waterline (the area of the hull that is in contact with the water) to the product of the length of the vessel at the waterline and the beam (the width of the vessel). This coefficient provides valuable insight into how a ship will behave in water, especially in terms of its stability and resistance to capsizing.Understanding the water plane coefficient is crucial for designers and engineers working on various types of marine vessels, from small boats to large cargo ships. A higher water plane coefficient typically indicates a broader and more stable platform, which is advantageous for maintaining balance in rough waters. Conversely, a lower coefficient may suggest a narrower hull, which can be more susceptible to rolling and instability under adverse conditions.In practical terms, the water plane coefficient plays a significant role in the design phase of a vessel. Engineers must carefully calculate this coefficient to ensure that the ship meets safety regulations and performance expectations. For instance, during the initial design process, simulations and models are often used to predict how changes in the hull shape will affect the water plane coefficient. By optimizing this coefficient, designers can enhance the vessel's seaworthiness and operational efficiency.Moreover, the water plane coefficient is not only relevant during the design phase but also has implications for the vessel's operational performance. As a ship takes on cargo and changes its weight distribution, the waterline and, consequently, the water plane coefficient will change. Understanding these dynamics allows the crew to make informed decisions about loading and unloading cargo, ensuring that the ship remains stable throughout its journey.In addition to stability, the water plane coefficient also affects the resistance a vessel faces while moving through water. A well-designed hull with an optimal water plane coefficient can minimize drag, leading to better fuel efficiency and faster speeds. This is particularly important in commercial shipping, where operational costs can significantly impact profitability.Furthermore, the water plane coefficient can influence the ship's maneuverability. Vessels with a high coefficient tend to have a larger turning radius, while those with a lower coefficient can navigate tighter spaces more easily. This aspect is crucial for ships operating in crowded ports or narrow waterways.In conclusion, the water plane coefficient is a critical parameter in the field of naval architecture that influences the design, stability, and performance of marine vessels. By understanding and optimizing this coefficient, engineers can create safer, more efficient, and more maneuverable ships. As technology advances and the demands on maritime transport evolve, the importance of the water plane coefficient will only continue to grow, making it an essential consideration for future innovations in ship design and engineering.

水面系数是海洋建筑和水动力学中的一个基本概念,尤其在分析船舶的稳定性和性能时。水面系数被定义为水线面积(与水面接触的船体面积)与船舶水线长度和船宽的乘积的比率。这个系数提供了关于船只在水中行为的重要见解,特别是在稳定性和抗倾覆方面。理解水面系数对从小船到大型货轮的各种海洋船舶的设计师和工程师至关重要。较高的水面系数通常意味着更宽、更稳定的平台,这在波涛汹涌的水域中有利于保持平衡。相反,较低的系数可能表明船体较窄,在恶劣条件下更容易发生滚动和不稳定。在实际操作中,水面系数在船舶设计阶段发挥着重要作用。工程师必须仔细计算这一系数,以确保船舶符合安全标准和性能预期。例如,在初步设计过程中,通常使用模拟和模型来预测船体形状变化如何影响水面系数。通过优化这一系数,设计师可以提高船舶的适航性和操作效率。此外,水面系数不仅在设计阶段相关,还对船舶的操作性能有影响。当船舶装载货物并改变重量分布时,水线和随之而来的水面系数将发生变化。理解这些动态使船员能够就装卸货物做出明智的决策,确保船舶在旅程中保持稳定。除了稳定性,水面系数还影响船舶在水中移动时所面临的阻力。设计良好的船体与最佳水面系数可以最小化阻力,从而提高燃油效率和速度。这在商业航运中尤为重要,因为运营成本会显著影响盈利能力。此外,水面系数也会影响船舶的机动性。具有高系数的船舶往往转弯半径较大,而低系数的船舶则可以更轻松地在狭窄空间内导航。这一点对于在拥挤港口或狭窄水道中操作的船只至关重要。总之,水面系数是海洋建筑领域中的一个关键参数,影响着海洋船舶的设计、稳定性和性能。通过理解和优化这一系数,工程师可以设计出更安全、更高效和更灵活的船舶。随着技术的进步和海运需求的演变,水面系数的重要性只会继续增长,使其成为未来船舶设计和工程创新的必要考虑因素。

相关单词

plane

plane详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法