water permeability

简明释义

透水性

英英释义

例句

1.Farmers often test their land's water permeability to optimize irrigation practices.

农民经常测试他们土地的水渗透性以优化灌溉实践。

2.The construction of the new building requires a soil analysis to determine its water permeability.

新建筑的施工需要进行土壤分析以确定其水渗透性。

3.The study focused on the water permeability of various types of concrete used in construction.

该研究集中于用于建筑的各种类型混凝土的水渗透性。

4.The water permeability of the aquifer is crucial for assessing groundwater resources.

含水层的水渗透性对于评估地下水资源至关重要。

5.High water permeability in the soil can lead to better drainage and reduced flooding risks.

土壤中的高水渗透性可以导致更好的排水和减少洪水风险。

作文

Water is essential for life, and its movement through various materials is a fundamental aspect of many natural and engineered systems. One of the key concepts in understanding how water interacts with different substances is water permeability. This term refers to the ability of a material to allow water to pass through it, which can significantly impact environmental processes, construction projects, and agricultural practices. Understanding water permeability is crucial for engineers, hydrologists, and environmental scientists alike.In nature, different soils exhibit varying levels of water permeability. For instance, sandy soils tend to have high water permeability, allowing water to drain quickly. This characteristic makes them ideal for certain types of crops that require well-drained conditions. Conversely, clay soils have low water permeability, which can lead to waterlogging and poor drainage. Thus, understanding the water permeability of soil types is vital for effective land management and agricultural productivity.In urban settings, the water permeability of surfaces is particularly important. Traditional concrete and asphalt surfaces have low water permeability, leading to increased runoff during rainfall. This can result in flooding and erosion, as well as the contamination of water bodies due to pollutants being washed away into storm drains. To mitigate these issues, many cities are now incorporating permeable pavements and green spaces that enhance water permeability. These solutions not only improve drainage but also promote groundwater recharge, which is essential for maintaining water supplies.Moreover, the concept of water permeability extends beyond soil and urban surfaces; it also plays a critical role in the design of dams, levees, and other hydraulic structures. Engineers must carefully consider the water permeability of materials used in these constructions to ensure their stability and effectiveness. If a dam's materials are too permeable, it could lead to leaks or even failure, posing risks to downstream communities. Therefore, thorough testing of water permeability is an integral part of the construction process.In the field of environmental science, understanding water permeability is essential for managing groundwater resources and protecting ecosystems. Contaminants can easily migrate through highly permeable materials, threatening water quality and aquatic life. By studying the water permeability of various substrates, scientists can develop strategies to remediate contaminated sites and protect vulnerable habitats.In conclusion, water permeability is a vital concept that influences various aspects of our environment and infrastructure. From agriculture to urban planning and environmental protection, understanding how water moves through different materials allows us to make informed decisions that benefit both people and the planet. As we face challenges related to climate change and water scarcity, the importance of water permeability will only continue to grow, highlighting the need for ongoing research and innovation in this field.

水是生命的基础，其在不同材料中的运动是许多自然和工程系统中的基本方面。理解水与不同物质相互作用的关键概念之一是水的渗透性。这个术语指的是材料允许水通过的能力，这对环境过程、建设项目和农业实践有重要影响。理解水的渗透性对工程师、水文学家和环境科学家来说至关重要。在自然界中，不同的土壤表现出不同程度的水的渗透性。例如，沙土通常具有高水的渗透性，使水能够快速排出。这一特性使它们非常适合某些需要良好排水条件的作物。相反，粘土的水的渗透性较低，这可能导致积水和排水不良。因此，了解土壤类型的水的渗透性对于有效的土地管理和农业生产力至关重要。在城市环境中，地表的水的渗透性特别重要。传统的混凝土和沥青表面具有低水的渗透性，导致降雨时径流增加。这可能导致洪水和侵蚀，并由于污染物被冲入雨水排水系统而污染水体。为了缓解这些问题，许多城市现在正在引入透水铺装和绿地，以增强水的渗透性。这些解决方案不仅改善了排水，还促进了地下水补给，这对于维持水资源至关重要。此外，水的渗透性的概念不仅限于土壤和城市表面；它在大坝、堤坝和其他水力结构的设计中也起着关键作用。工程师必须仔细考虑用于这些建筑材料的水的渗透性，以确保其稳定性和有效性。如果大坝的材料过于渗透，可能导致泄漏甚至失败，对下游社区构成风险。因此，全面测试水的渗透性是建设过程中的一个重要部分。在环境科学领域，理解水的渗透性对于管理地下水资源和保护生态系统至关重要。污染物可以很容易地通过高度渗透的材料迁移，威胁水质和水生生物。通过研究各种基质的水的渗透性，科学家可以制定修复受污染场所和保护脆弱栖息地的策略。总之，水的渗透性是一个重要的概念，影响着我们环境和基础设施的各个方面。从农业到城市规划和环境保护，理解水如何在不同材料中移动使我们能够做出有利于人类和地球的明智决策。随着我们面临气候变化和水资源短缺等挑战，水的渗透性的重要性只会继续增加，这突显了该领域持续研究和创新的必要性。