working drawing

简明释义

施工图

英英释义

例句

1.Any changes to the design must be reflected in the updated working drawing.

对设计的任何更改必须在更新的施工图中反映出来。

2.The engineer referred to the working drawing to ensure all dimensions were accurate.

工程师参考了施工图以确保所有尺寸准确无误。

3.The contractor received the working drawing and started preparing the materials needed.

承包商收到了施工图，并开始准备所需的材料。

4.The architect submitted the final working drawing to the city for approval.

建筑师向城市提交了最终的施工图以供审批。

5.Before construction begins, we need to review the working drawing carefully.

在施工开始之前，我们需要仔细审查施工图。

作文

In the field of architecture and engineering, the term working drawing refers to a detailed representation of a project that includes all necessary information for construction. These drawings serve as a guide for builders and contractors to understand the specifications and requirements of the project. A working drawing is not just a simple sketch; it is a comprehensive document that includes dimensions, materials, and other critical details that ensure the successful execution of a design. Creating a working drawing requires a high level of precision and attention to detail. Architects and engineers must translate their ideas into a format that can be easily understood by those who will be implementing the design. This often involves using specialized software to create accurate representations of the structures, including floor plans, elevations, and sections. Each component of the working drawing must be meticulously labeled and annotated to avoid any confusion during the construction process.One of the primary purposes of a working drawing is to communicate effectively with various stakeholders involved in a project. This includes not only the construction team but also clients, regulatory authorities, and suppliers. By providing a clear and detailed working drawing, architects and engineers can minimize misunderstandings and ensure that everyone is on the same page regarding the project's expectations.Moreover, working drawings play a crucial role in the planning phase of a project. They allow for the identification of potential issues before construction begins. For example, by reviewing the working drawing, engineers can spot possible structural weaknesses or conflicts between different systems, such as plumbing and electrical wiring. Addressing these concerns early on can save time and money, making the construction process smoother and more efficient.In addition to their practical applications, working drawings also serve as a historical record of a project. Once completed, these drawings can provide valuable insights into the design and construction methods used, which can be beneficial for future renovations or restorations. They act as a reference point for understanding the original intent behind a structure's design.Furthermore, the importance of working drawings extends beyond architecture and engineering. In various fields such as manufacturing, product design, and even graphic design, working drawings are utilized to convey complex ideas clearly and concisely. They help ensure that the final product aligns with the initial vision and meets the required standards of quality and functionality.In conclusion, working drawings are an essential aspect of the design and construction process. They provide a detailed roadmap that guides all parties involved in a project, ensuring that the final outcome meets the desired specifications. By investing time and effort into creating accurate and comprehensive working drawings, architects and engineers can significantly enhance the likelihood of a project's success. As the saying goes, 'A good plan today is better than a perfect plan tomorrow,' and this is especially true when it comes to the importance of working drawings in the world of construction and design.

在建筑和工程领域，术语working drawing指的是一个项目的详细表示，包括所有必要的施工信息。这些图纸作为建筑商和承包商理解项目规格和要求的指南。working drawing不仅仅是简单的草图；它是一个综合性的文件，包含尺寸、材料以及其他确保设计成功执行的关键细节。创建working drawing需要高度的精确性和对细节的关注。建筑师和工程师必须将他们的想法转化为一种格式，使实施设计的人能够轻松理解。这通常涉及使用专业软件来创建结构的准确表示，包括平面图、立面图和剖面图。working drawing的每个组成部分都必须仔细标记和注释，以避免在施工过程中出现任何混淆。working drawing的主要目的之一是与项目中涉及的各方有效沟通。这不仅包括施工团队，还包括客户、监管机构和供应商。通过提供清晰详细的working drawing，建筑师和工程师可以最大程度地减少误解，确保每个人在项目期望上达成一致。此外，working drawing在项目的规划阶段也发挥着至关重要的作用。它们允许在施工开始之前识别潜在问题。例如，通过审查working drawing，工程师可以发现可能的结构弱点或不同系统之间的冲突，例如管道和电气布线。及早解决这些问题可以节省时间和金钱，使施工过程更加顺利和高效。除了它们的实际应用外，working drawing还作为项目的历史记录。一旦完成，这些图纸可以提供有关所用设计和施工方法的宝贵见解，这对于未来的翻新或修复非常有益。它们作为理解结构设计背后原始意图的参考点。此外，working drawing的重要性超出了建筑和工程。在制造、产品设计甚至平面设计等多个领域，working drawing被用于清晰简明地传达复杂的想法。它们帮助确保最终产品与最初的愿景一致，并满足所需的质量和功能标准。总之，working drawings是设计和施工过程中的一个重要方面。它们提供了一条详细的路线图，指导项目中所有相关方，确保最终结果符合预期规格。通过投入时间和精力创建准确且全面的working drawings，建筑师和工程师可以显著提高项目成功的可能性。正如一句话所说：“今天的好计划胜过明天的完美计划”，而这在建筑和设计世界中尤其适用于working drawings的重要性。