wing wall

简明释义

浮坞墙

英英释义

A wing wall is a structural element that extends from the sides of a bridge or other structure, typically used to support the ends of a bridge deck and to provide stability to the surrounding earth.

翼墙是一种结构元素,通常从桥梁或其他结构的两侧延伸,用于支撑桥面两端并为周围土壤提供稳定性。

例句

1.The design of the wing wall 翼墙 enhances the overall aesthetic of the landscape.

翼墙 wing wall 的设计提升了整体景观的美感。

2.During the construction, the engineer emphasized the importance of the wing wall 翼墙 for stability.

在施工期间,工程师强调了翼墙 wing wall 对稳定性的重要性。

3.We installed a wing wall 翼墙 to support the new fence around the property.

我们安装了一个翼墙 wing wall 来支撑围绕物业的新围栏。

4.The bridge's wing wall 翼墙 helps to direct water flow away from the structure.

桥的翼墙 wing wall 有助于将水流引导远离结构。

5.The wing wall 翼墙 at the end of the retaining wall prevents soil erosion.

挡土墙末端的翼墙 wing wall 防止土壤侵蚀。

作文

In the field of civil engineering, structures often require various components to ensure stability and functionality. One such component is the wing wall, which plays a crucial role in the overall design of retaining walls and bridges. A wing wall is a type of wall that extends from the main structure, typically at an angle, to provide additional support and stability. These walls are particularly important in areas where soil erosion or water flow could undermine the integrity of the main structure.The primary purpose of a wing wall is to help manage lateral earth pressures and to redirect water away from the structure. For instance, when constructing a bridge, engineers often incorporate wing walls at either end of the bridge abutments. This design not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the bridge but also serves a functional purpose by preventing soil erosion and ensuring that the bridge remains stable over time.Moreover, wing walls can be designed in various shapes and sizes depending on the specific requirements of the project. They can be made from different materials, including concrete, stone, or masonry, allowing for flexibility in design and construction. The choice of material often depends on factors such as environmental conditions, budget constraints, and the desired longevity of the structure.In addition to their structural benefits, wing walls can also contribute to the overall landscape design. By integrating these walls into the surrounding environment, engineers can create visually appealing transitions between different elevations. This is particularly important in urban settings where aesthetics play a significant role in public perception and acceptance of infrastructure projects.Furthermore, wing walls are not limited to bridges; they are also commonly used in the design of retaining walls. Retaining walls are essential for managing soil and preventing landslides, especially in hilly or mountainous regions. The use of wing walls in this context helps to distribute the load more evenly and provides extra support to the main wall, enhancing its effectiveness.When designing a wing wall, engineers must consider various factors, including soil type, water drainage patterns, and potential loads that the wall will need to withstand. Proper analysis and planning are essential to ensure that the wing wall will perform as intended and contribute to the safety and longevity of the overall structure.In conclusion, the wing wall is a vital component in modern civil engineering, providing both structural support and aesthetic value. Understanding the function and importance of wing walls can help engineers make informed decisions during the design process, ultimately leading to safer and more durable structures. As we continue to develop and improve our infrastructure, the role of wing walls will undoubtedly remain significant in ensuring the stability and functionality of various engineering projects.

在土木工程领域,结构通常需要各种组件以确保稳定性和功能性。其中一个重要组件是翼墙,它在挡土墙和桥梁的整体设计中发挥着至关重要的作用。翼墙是一种从主结构延伸出来的墙,通常呈角度,以提供额外的支持和稳定性。这些墙在土壤侵蚀或水流可能破坏主结构完整性的区域尤其重要。翼墙的主要目的是帮助管理侧向土压力并将水流引导远离结构。例如,在建造桥梁时,工程师通常在桥台的两端加入翼墙。这种设计不仅增强了桥梁的美观性,还通过防止土壤侵蚀并确保桥梁随着时间的推移保持稳定,起到了功能性作用。此外,翼墙可以根据项目的具体要求设计成不同的形状和大小。它们可以用不同的材料制成,包括混凝土、石材或砖石,从而在设计和施工上提供灵活性。材料的选择通常取决于环境条件、预算限制和结构的预期使用寿命等因素。除了结构上的好处,翼墙还可以为整体景观设计做出贡献。通过将这些墙融入周围环境,工程师可以在不同的高程之间创造视觉上吸引人的过渡。这在城市环境中尤为重要,因为美学在公众对基础设施项目的看法和接受度中扮演着重要角色。此外,翼墙不仅限于桥梁;它们也常用于挡土墙的设计。挡土墙对于管理土壤和防止滑坡至关重要,尤其是在丘陵或山区。此情况下使用翼墙有助于更均匀地分配负荷,并为主墙提供额外的支持,从而增强其有效性。在设计翼墙时,工程师必须考虑多种因素,包括土壤类型、水流排放模式以及墙体需要承受的潜在负荷。适当的分析和规划对于确保翼墙能够按预期发挥作用并为整体结构的安全和耐久性做出贡献至关重要。总之,翼墙是现代土木工程中的重要组成部分,既提供结构支持又具有美学价值。理解翼墙的功能和重要性可以帮助工程师在设计过程中做出明智的决策,最终导致更安全、更耐用的结构。随着我们继续开发和改善基础设施,翼墙的作用无疑将在确保各种工程项目的稳定性和功能性方面保持重要性。

相关单词

wing

wing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

wall

wall详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法