wing girder

简明释义

侧桁材

英英释义

A wing girder is a structural element that extends horizontally from the main girder of a bridge or building, providing additional support and stability.

翼梁是一个结构元素,从桥梁或建筑物的主梁水平延伸,提供额外的支撑和稳定性。

例句

1.The construction team installed the wing girder to support the bridge's lateral load.

施工队安装了翼梁以支撑桥梁的侧向荷载。

2.Engineers calculated the stress distribution across the wing girder before finalizing the design.

工程师在最终确定设计之前计算了翼梁上的应力分布。

3.During the inspection, they found a crack in the wing girder that needed immediate repair.

在检查中,他们发现翼梁上有一个裂缝,需要立即修复。

4.The design of the wing girder was modified to enhance its load-bearing capacity.

为了增强翼梁的承载能力,设计进行了修改。

5.The wing girder plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity of the overpass.

翼梁在维持立交桥的结构完整性方面起着至关重要的作用。

作文

In the field of civil engineering and architecture, the term wing girder refers to a structural element that plays a crucial role in supporting the overall integrity of a bridge or a large building. A wing girder is typically designed to carry loads and provide stability, especially in structures that require extended spans. Understanding the function and design of a wing girder can help engineers create safer and more efficient structures.The primary purpose of a wing girder is to distribute weight evenly across the structure it supports. This is particularly important in bridges, where the load from vehicles and pedestrians must be transferred to the foundations without causing undue stress or deformation. The design of a wing girder often involves materials like steel or reinforced concrete, which offer the necessary strength and durability.One of the most significant advantages of using a wing girder is its ability to span long distances without the need for excessive support columns. This feature not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of a structure but also improves its functionality by allowing for unobstructed space beneath the bridge or building. For example, in modern bridge design, engineers frequently utilize wing girders to create wide-open areas for traffic flow, reducing congestion and improving safety.Moreover, the design of a wing girder can vary depending on the specific requirements of the project. Engineers may choose different shapes and sizes to accommodate varying loads and environmental conditions. Some common designs include I-beams, box girders, and plate girders, each offering unique benefits in terms of strength and material efficiency.In addition to their structural benefits, wing girders also play a vital role in the overall aesthetics of a project. Many architects incorporate these elements into their designs to create visually appealing structures that blend seamlessly with their surroundings. The use of wing girders can also enhance the architectural style of a bridge or building, making it a focal point in the landscape.However, the implementation of wing girders is not without challenges. Engineers must carefully analyze the forces acting on the girder, including tension, compression, and shear forces, to ensure that the design is safe and effective. Additionally, factors such as wind load, seismic activity, and temperature fluctuations must be considered during the design process to prevent potential failures.In conclusion, the wing girder is an essential component in modern engineering, providing both structural support and aesthetic appeal. Its ability to span large distances while distributing loads effectively makes it a preferred choice for many bridge and building designs. As technology advances, the design and materials used for wing girders continue to evolve, leading to even safer and more efficient structures in the future. Understanding the significance of wing girders is crucial for anyone involved in the fields of architecture and civil engineering, as they represent the intersection of functionality and beauty in structural design.

在土木工程和建筑领域,短语翼梁指的是一个结构元素,在支撑桥梁或大型建筑的整体完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。翼梁通常被设计用来承载负荷并提供稳定性,特别是在需要大跨度的结构中。理解翼梁的功能和设计可以帮助工程师创造更安全和更高效的结构。翼梁的主要目的是将重量均匀分布到它所支撑的结构上。这在桥梁中尤为重要,因为来自车辆和行人的负荷必须无损地转移到基础上,而不会造成过度的压力或变形。翼梁的设计通常涉及使用钢材或钢筋混凝土等材料,这些材料提供必要的强度和耐久性。使用翼梁的一个重要优势是它能够在不需要过多支撑柱的情况下跨越长距离。这一特性不仅增强了结构的美观性,还通过允许桥梁或建筑物下方没有障碍的空间来改善其功能。例如,在现代桥梁设计中,工程师经常利用翼梁来创造宽敞的交通流动区域,从而减少拥堵并提高安全性。此外,翼梁的设计可以根据项目的具体要求而有所不同。工程师可能会选择不同的形状和尺寸,以适应不同的负荷和环境条件。一些常见的设计包括I型梁、箱型梁和板梁,每种设计在强度和材料效率方面都有独特的优势。除了结构上的好处,翼梁在项目的整体美学中也起着重要作用。许多建筑师将这些元素纳入他们的设计中,以创造出与周围环境无缝融合的视觉吸引力结构。使用翼梁还可以增强桥梁或建筑的建筑风格,使其成为景观中的焦点。然而,实施翼梁并非没有挑战。工程师必须仔细分析作用于梁上的力,包括拉力、压力和剪切力,以确保设计是安全和有效的。此外,在设计过程中还必须考虑风载、地震活动和温度波动等因素,以防止潜在的失败。总之,翼梁是现代工程中不可或缺的组成部分,提供结构支持和美学吸引力。它能够有效地分布负荷,同时跨越大距离,使其成为许多桥梁和建筑设计的首选。随着技术的进步,翼梁的设计和使用的材料不断发展,导致未来更加安全和高效的结构。理解翼梁的重要性对于任何参与建筑和土木工程领域的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它们代表了结构设计中功能性与美观性的交汇点。

相关单词

wing

wing详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

girder

girder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法