vertical loading
简明释义
吊装
英英释义
例句
1.During the testing phase, we measured the vertical loading 垂直载荷 capacity of the new materials.
在测试阶段,我们测量了新材料的垂直载荷 vertical loading能力。
2.The warehouse's shelving system is optimized for vertical loading 垂直载荷 to maximize storage space.
仓库的货架系统经过优化,以承受垂直载荷 vertical loading以最大化存储空间。
3.In the design of the bridge, engineers must consider the effects of vertical loading 垂直载荷 on the structure.
在桥梁设计中,工程师必须考虑垂直载荷 vertical loading对结构的影响。
4.The building's foundation must be strong enough to support vertical loading 垂直载荷 from multiple floors.
建筑物的基础必须足够坚固,以支撑来自多层的垂直载荷 vertical loading。
5.The crane is designed to handle vertical loading 垂直载荷 efficiently during construction.
这台起重机被设计用来高效处理垂直载荷 vertical loading在施工过程中。
作文
In the realm of engineering and architecture, the concept of vertical loading plays a crucial role in the design and stability of structures. Vertical loading refers to the forces that are applied vertically to a structure, such as the weight of the building itself, furniture, occupants, and any other loads that may be placed on it from above. Understanding how these loads interact with the materials used in construction is essential for ensuring safety and durability. When architects and engineers design a building, they must take into account various types of loads, including dead loads and live loads. Dead loads are static forces that do not change over time, such as the weight of the structural components. On the other hand, live loads are dynamic forces that can vary, such as people moving around inside the building or furniture being rearranged. Both of these loads contribute to the overall vertical loading that a structure must support. The analysis of vertical loading is particularly important in high-rise buildings, where the cumulative weight can exert significant pressure on the foundation. Engineers use advanced mathematical models and simulations to predict how these loads will affect the building's integrity over time. For instance, if a building is not designed to handle the expected vertical loading, it could lead to serious structural failures, such as cracks in the walls, sagging floors, or even collapse in extreme cases. Furthermore, different materials respond differently to vertical loading. Steel, for example, has a high tensile strength and can withstand considerable loads without deforming. Concrete, while strong in compression, can be brittle and may crack under excessive tension. Therefore, the choice of materials is vital in ensuring that a structure can adequately handle the vertical loading it will experience throughout its lifespan. In addition to the physical aspects of vertical loading, there are also regulatory considerations. Building codes often specify minimum load requirements that must be met to ensure public safety. These codes are based on extensive research and historical data regarding how buildings perform under various loading conditions. Compliance with these regulations is not just a legal obligation; it is a moral responsibility to protect the lives of those who inhabit or work in the structures we create. Moreover, modern advancements in technology have allowed for more innovative approaches to managing vertical loading. For instance, the use of computer-aided design (CAD) software enables engineers to visualize and test their designs under simulated loading conditions before construction begins. This proactive approach helps identify potential weaknesses and allows for modifications that enhance the building's ability to handle vertical loading. In conclusion, the understanding of vertical loading is essential for anyone involved in the construction industry. It encompasses a wide range of factors, from the physical properties of materials to regulatory standards and technological innovations. As we continue to push the boundaries of architectural design, a thorough comprehension of vertical loading will remain a fundamental aspect of creating safe and resilient structures that can stand the test of time.
在工程和建筑领域,垂直荷载的概念在结构的设计和稳定性中发挥着至关重要的作用。垂直荷载是指施加在结构上的垂直力,例如建筑物本身的重量、家具、居住者以及可能从上方放置的任何其他负载。理解这些负载如何与建筑材料相互作用对于确保安全和耐用性至关重要。当建筑师和工程师设计一座建筑时,他们必须考虑各种类型的荷载,包括死荷载和活荷载。死荷载是静态力,不随时间变化,例如结构组件的重量。另一方面,活荷载是动态力,可以变化,例如人们在建筑内部移动或家具被重新安排。这两种荷载都对结构必须承受的总体垂直荷载产生影响。垂直荷载的分析在高层建筑中特别重要,因为累积的重量可能对基础施加显著压力。工程师使用先进的数学模型和模拟来预测这些荷载如何随着时间的推移影响建筑的完整性。例如,如果建筑没有设计成能够处理预期的垂直荷载,则可能导致严重的结构故障,如墙壁开裂、地板下沉,甚至在极端情况下发生倒塌。此外,不同材料对垂直荷载的反应也不同。例如,钢具有高抗拉强度,可以承受相当大的荷载而不变形。混凝土虽然在压缩方面强,但在过度拉伸时可能脆弱并出现裂缝。因此,材料的选择对于确保结构能够充分承受其在整个生命周期内将经历的垂直荷载至关重要。除了物理方面的垂直荷载,还有监管方面的考虑。建筑规范通常规定必须满足的最低荷载要求,以确保公共安全。这些规范基于广泛的研究和关于建筑在各种荷载条件下表现的历史数据。遵守这些规定不仅是一种法律义务;也是保护我们所创造的结构中居住或工作的人生命的道德责任。此外,现代技术的进步使得管理垂直荷载的创新方法成为可能。例如,计算机辅助设计(CAD)软件的使用使工程师能够在施工开始之前可视化和测试其设计在模拟荷载条件下的表现。这种主动的方法有助于识别潜在的弱点,并允许进行增强建筑承受垂直荷载能力的修改。总之,理解垂直荷载对于任何参与建筑行业的人来说都是至关重要的。它涵盖了从材料的物理特性到监管标准和技术创新的广泛因素。随着我们继续推动建筑设计的边界,对垂直荷载的透彻理解将始终是创建能够经受时间考验的安全和韧性结构的基本方面。
相关单词