vertical beamwidth

简明释义

垂直波束宽度

英英释义

Vertical beamwidth refers to the angle in the vertical plane at which a signal is effectively transmitted or received by an antenna, typically measured between the points where the signal strength falls to half of its maximum value.

垂直波束宽度是指信号在垂直平面内有效传输或接收的角度,通常通过测量信号强度下降到最大值一半的点之间的角度来确定。

例句

1.The design of the antenna focused on minimizing the vertical beamwidth to enhance performance.

天线的设计侧重于最小化垂直波束宽度以提高性能。

2.The satellite's antenna has a narrow vertical beamwidth to focus on a specific area on the ground.

卫星的天线具有狭窄的垂直波束宽度,以聚焦于地面上的特定区域。

3.A wider vertical beamwidth can cover more area but may reduce the signal strength.

更宽的垂直波束宽度可以覆盖更大的区域,但可能会降低信号强度。

4.In telecommunications, the vertical beamwidth is crucial for determining coverage in urban environments.

在电信中,垂直波束宽度对于确定城市环境中的覆盖范围至关重要。

5.To improve signal quality, we need to adjust the vertical beamwidth of the radar system.

为了提高信号质量,我们需要调整雷达系统的垂直波束宽度

作文

In the realm of telecommunications and radar technology, understanding the concept of vertical beamwidth is crucial for optimizing performance and ensuring effective signal transmission. The term vertical beamwidth refers to the angle at which a signal is transmitted vertically from an antenna. This measurement is vital because it determines how focused or dispersed the signal will be as it travels upward or downward. A narrow vertical beamwidth indicates that the antenna is capable of directing its energy in a concentrated manner, which can enhance the quality of communication over long distances. Conversely, a wider vertical beamwidth allows the signal to cover a broader area but may lead to reduced signal strength and clarity as the energy is spread out over a larger space.To illustrate the importance of vertical beamwidth, consider the case of satellite communications. Satellites orbiting the Earth utilize antennas with specific vertical beamwidth characteristics to ensure that signals can be effectively directed towards ground stations. If the vertical beamwidth is too wide, the satellite may unintentionally send signals to areas that do not require them, leading to interference and wasted resources. On the other hand, if the vertical beamwidth is too narrow, the satellite may struggle to maintain a stable connection with ground stations that are not perfectly aligned with its signal path.Moreover, the vertical beamwidth plays a significant role in the design of wireless networks. For instance, in urban environments where buildings and other structures can obstruct signals, antennas with a narrower vertical beamwidth are often preferred. These antennas can penetrate obstacles more effectively and provide better coverage in densely populated areas. In contrast, in rural settings where there are fewer obstructions, a wider vertical beamwidth may be more advantageous as it can cover larger distances without the need for numerous antennas.The influence of vertical beamwidth extends beyond just telecommunications; it is also critical in radar systems used for air traffic control and weather monitoring. In these applications, the vertical beamwidth determines how accurately the radar can detect and track objects at varying altitudes. A radar system with a narrow vertical beamwidth can provide precise altitude information about aircraft, which is essential for maintaining safe distances between flights. Similarly, in meteorology, a narrow vertical beamwidth enables meteorologists to obtain detailed information about storm structures, leading to more accurate weather predictions.In conclusion, the concept of vertical beamwidth is fundamental in various fields, including telecommunications, wireless networking, and radar technology. Understanding how to manipulate and optimize vertical beamwidth can lead to improved signal quality, better coverage, and enhanced operational efficiency. As technology continues to advance, the significance of vertical beamwidth will only grow, making it an essential topic for engineers and technicians to master. By grasping the intricacies of vertical beamwidth, professionals can ensure that they are equipped to tackle the challenges of modern communication and surveillance systems effectively.

在电信和雷达技术领域,理解垂直波束宽度的概念对优化性能和确保有效信号传输至关重要。术语垂直波束宽度指的是信号从天线垂直发射的角度。这个测量值至关重要,因为它决定了信号在向上或向下传播时的集中程度或分散程度。较窄的垂直波束宽度表示天线能够以集中方式定向其能量,这可以增强远距离通信的质量。相反,较宽的垂直波束宽度允许信号覆盖更广泛的区域,但可能导致信号强度和清晰度降低,因为能量分散在更大的空间中。为了说明垂直波束宽度的重要性,考虑一下卫星通信的案例。绕地球轨道运行的卫星利用具有特定垂直波束宽度特征的天线,以确保信号能够有效地定向到地面站。如果垂直波束宽度过宽,卫星可能会无意中向不需要它们的区域发送信号,导致干扰和资源浪费。另一方面,如果垂直波束宽度过窄,卫星可能会难以与未完美对齐其信号路径的地面站保持稳定连接。此外,垂直波束宽度在无线网络设计中也发挥着重要作用。例如,在建筑物和其他结构可能阻碍信号的城市环境中,通常更倾向于使用具有较窄垂直波束宽度的天线。这些天线能够更有效地穿透障碍物,并在密集人口区域提供更好的覆盖。相反,在农村地区,障碍物较少时,较宽的垂直波束宽度可能更具优势,因为它可以在不需要众多天线的情况下覆盖更大距离。垂直波束宽度的影响不仅限于电信;在用于空中交通控制和天气监测的雷达系统中也至关重要。在这些应用中,垂直波束宽度决定了雷达在不同高度检测和跟踪物体的准确性。具有较窄垂直波束宽度的雷达系统可以提供关于飞机的精确高度信息,这对于保持飞行之间的安全距离至关重要。同样,在气象学中,较窄的垂直波束宽度使气象学家能够获得有关风暴结构的详细信息,从而导致更准确的天气预测。总之,垂直波束宽度的概念在电信、无线网络和雷达技术等多个领域是基础性的。理解如何操控和优化垂直波束宽度可以提高信号质量、改善覆盖范围和增强操作效率。随着技术的不断进步,垂直波束宽度的重要性只会增加,使其成为工程师和技术人员必须掌握的基本主题。通过掌握垂直波束宽度的复杂性,专业人士可以确保他们具备有效应对现代通信和监视系统挑战的能力。

相关单词

vertical

vertical详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法