upper shrouds

简明释义

联结在桅顶的左右支索

英英释义

例句

1.Before setting sail, the crew inspected the upper shrouds for any signs of wear or damage.

在启航之前，船员检查了上方拉索是否有磨损或损坏的迹象。

2.Properly rigging the upper shrouds is essential for maintaining the integrity of the sailing vessel.

正确安装上方拉索对于维护帆船的完整性至关重要。

3.The sailor adjusted the tension on the upper shrouds to ensure the mast remained stable during the storm.

水手调整了上方拉索的张力，以确保在暴风雨中桅杆保持稳定。

4.The captain called for a repair of the upper shrouds after noticing they were frayed.

船长在注意到上方拉索磨损后，要求进行修理。

5.During the safety drill, the crew practiced how to quickly adjust the upper shrouds in case of emergency.

在安全演练中，船员练习了如何在紧急情况下快速调整上方拉索。

作文

In the world of sailing, the importance of rigging cannot be overstated. Among the various components that make up a sailboat's rigging, the upper shrouds play a crucial role in ensuring the stability and safety of the mast. The upper shrouds are the wires or cables that run from the top of the mast to the sides of the boat, providing lateral support to the mast and preventing it from swaying excessively. Without these essential components, a sailboat would be at risk of losing its mast, especially in strong winds or turbulent waters.Understanding the function of the upper shrouds is vital for both novice and experienced sailors. They not only help maintain the mast's position but also contribute to the overall balance of the vessel. When a boat is heeling over due to the force of the wind on the sails, the upper shrouds work to counteract this lean by keeping the mast upright. This balance is crucial for maintaining control over the sailboat and ensuring a smooth sailing experience.Moreover, the upper shrouds are adjustable, allowing sailors to tune the rigging according to the conditions they are facing. In lighter winds, the tension on the upper shrouds can be loosened to allow for more flexibility in the mast. Conversely, in stronger winds, tightening the upper shrouds helps to provide additional support and rigidity to the mast. This ability to adjust the tension is an essential skill for any sailor, as it directly impacts the performance of the boat.In addition to their functional aspects, the upper shrouds also require regular maintenance to ensure they remain in good condition. Over time, wear and tear can lead to fraying or corrosion, which can compromise their strength and reliability. Sailors must conduct routine inspections of the upper shrouds and replace them when necessary to avoid potential accidents on the water. This maintenance aspect highlights the importance of knowledge and vigilance in sailing, as even a small oversight can lead to significant consequences.The significance of the upper shrouds extends beyond just the mechanics of sailing; they also embody the spirit of teamwork and communication among crew members. When sailing, it is essential for the crew to work together to adjust the sails and rigging, including the upper shrouds. Effective communication ensures that everyone is aware of the changes being made and can respond accordingly, fostering a sense of camaraderie and shared responsibility.In conclusion, the upper shrouds are a fundamental component of a sailboat's rigging system. Their role in supporting the mast and maintaining balance during sailing is indispensable. As sailors learn to understand and manage the upper shrouds, they become more adept at navigating the complexities of sailing. Regular maintenance, adjustment, and teamwork are all essential elements that contribute to the overall success of a sailing journey. Embracing these aspects not only enhances the sailing experience but also deepens the appreciation for the art and science of sailing itself.

在航海的世界中，索具的重要性不容小觑。在构成帆船索具的各种组件中，upper shrouds（上侧支索）在确保桅杆的稳定性和安全性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。upper shrouds是从桅杆顶部到船侧的电缆或钢丝，提供对桅杆的横向支撑，防止其过度摇摆。如果没有这些必不可少的组件，帆船在强风或动荡水域中会面临失去桅杆的风险。理解upper shrouds的功能对于新手和经验丰富的水手都是至关重要的。它们不仅有助于保持桅杆的位置，还促进了船只的整体平衡。当船只因风对帆的作用而倾斜时，upper shrouds通过保持桅杆直立来抵消这种倾斜。这种平衡对于保持对帆船的控制和确保顺畅的航行体验至关重要。此外，upper shrouds是可调的，允许水手根据所面临的条件调整索具。在轻风中，可以放松upper shrouds上的张力，以允许桅杆有更多的灵活性。相反，在强风中，拉紧upper shrouds则有助于为桅杆提供额外的支持和刚性。这种调整张力的能力是任何水手必备的技能，因为它直接影响到船只的性能。除了功能方面，upper shrouds还需要定期维护，以确保它们保持良好状态。随着时间的推移，磨损和腐蚀可能导致磨损或生锈，从而影响它们的强度和可靠性。水手必须定期检查upper shrouds，并在必要时更换它们，以避免水上潜在的事故。这一维护方面突显了航海知识和警惕性的重要性，因为即使是小小的疏忽也可能导致重大后果。upper shrouds的重要性不仅限于航海的机械方面；它们还体现了船员之间团队合作和沟通的精神。在航行时，船员们必须共同努力调整帆和索具，包括upper shrouds。有效的沟通确保每个人都知道正在进行的变化，并可以相应地作出反应，从而培养一种团结和共同责任感。总之，upper shrouds是帆船索具系统的基本组成部分。它们在支撑桅杆和维持航行平衡方面的作用是不可或缺的。随着水手学习理解和管理upper shrouds，他们在应对航海复杂性方面变得更加熟练。定期维护、调整和团队合作是所有有助于航行成功的关键要素。拥抱这些方面不仅增强了航海体验，还加深了对航海艺术和科学的欣赏。