unliquidated damages

简明释义

未清算的损失

英英释义

例句

1.The contractor sought unliquidated damages for the delays caused by the client's failure to provide necessary materials.

承包商因客户未能提供必要材料而寻求未确定的损害赔偿。

2.In personal injury cases, plaintiffs often claim unliquidated damages for pain and suffering.

在个人伤害案件中，原告通常要求未确定的损害赔偿以补偿痛苦和折磨。

3.The company faced a lawsuit for unliquidated damages after failing to deliver products on time.

由于未能按时交付产品，公司面临了一起关于未确定的损害赔偿的诉讼。

4.In a breach of contract case, the court awarded the plaintiff unliquidated damages for lost profits that were not specified in the contract.

在一起违约案件中，法院为原告判决了未确定的损害赔偿，用于补偿合同中未规定的利润损失。

5.During negotiations, the parties discussed the potential for unliquidated damages should the agreement be breached.

在谈判过程中，各方讨论了如果协议被违反，可能会产生的未确定的损害赔偿。

作文

In the realm of contract law, understanding the concept of unliquidated damages is crucial for both parties involved in an agreement. Unlike liquidated damages, which are predetermined and specified within the contract, unliquidated damages refer to losses that cannot be easily calculated or quantified at the time the contract is formed. This distinction is essential because it influences how disputes are resolved and what compensation may be awarded in the event of a breach of contract.To illustrate this, consider a scenario where a contractor fails to complete a construction project on time. If the contract specifies that the contractor must pay a certain amount for each day the project is delayed, these amounts would be classified as liquidated damages. However, if the damages resulting from the delay include lost profits for the property owner or additional expenses incurred due to the delay, these would fall under the category of unliquidated damages. The property owner might struggle to prove the exact financial impact of the delay, making it challenging to claim compensation.The determination of unliquidated damages often involves subjective assessments and may require expert testimony to establish the extent of the losses. Courts typically consider various factors, including the nature of the breach, the circumstances surrounding the contract, and the actual losses suffered by the aggrieved party. This process can lead to lengthy legal disputes, as both sides may present differing views on the amount of damages owed.Furthermore, the concept of unliquidated damages is not limited to construction contracts. It can also apply to various other agreements, such as employment contracts, service agreements, and sales contracts. For instance, if an employer wrongfully terminates an employee without notice, the employee may seek unliquidated damages for lost wages, emotional distress, and other related losses. In such cases, quantifying these damages can be complex and may involve considering future earning potential and the impact of the termination on the employee's career.In conclusion, unliquidated damages play a significant role in the legal landscape of contract disputes. They represent a category of damages that require careful consideration and evaluation, as they are not explicitly defined within the contract. Understanding how unliquidated damages differ from liquidated damages is vital for anyone involved in contractual agreements, as it can have profound implications for the resolution of disputes and the compensation awarded to injured parties. As businesses and individuals navigate their contractual obligations, being aware of the potential for unliquidated damages can help them better prepare for any unforeseen challenges that may arise.

在合同法的领域中，理解未确定损害赔偿的概念对于合同双方至关重要。与合同中预先确定并具体说明的确定损害赔偿不同，未确定损害赔偿指的是在合同形成时无法轻易计算或量化的损失。这一区别非常重要，因为它影响着争议的解决方式以及在合同违约情况下可能获得的赔偿。为了说明这一点，考虑一个场景，其中承包商未能按时完成建筑项目。如果合同规定承包商必须为每一天的延误支付一定金额，这些金额将被归类为确定损害赔偿。然而，如果由于延误造成的损失包括业主的利润损失或因延误而产生的额外费用，这些将属于未确定损害赔偿的范畴。业主可能会难以证明延误的确切财务影响，从而使索赔变得具有挑战性。未确定损害赔偿的确定通常涉及主观评估，可能需要专家证言来确定损失的程度。法院通常会考虑各种因素，包括违约的性质、合同的周围情况以及受害方实际遭受的损失。这一过程可能导致漫长的法律争议，因为双方可能对应支付的损害金额提出不同的观点。此外，未确定损害赔偿的概念并不限于建筑合同。它还可以适用于各种其他协议，例如雇佣合同、服务协议和销售合同。例如，如果雇主在没有通知的情况下错误解雇员工，员工可能会寻求未确定损害赔偿，以弥补工资损失、情感困扰和其他相关损失。在这种情况下，量化这些损失可能会很复杂，可能需要考虑未来的收入潜力和解雇对员工职业生涯的影响。总之，未确定损害赔偿在合同争议的法律环境中扮演着重要的角色。它们代表了一类需要仔细考虑和评估的损害赔偿，因为它们在合同中并未明确定义。理解未确定损害赔偿与确定损害赔偿之间的区别，对于任何参与合同协议的人来说都是至关重要的，因为这可能对争议的解决和受害方获得的赔偿产生深远的影响。当企业和个人在履行合同义务时，意识到可能存在未确定损害赔偿的潜力，可以帮助他们更好地为可能出现的意外挑战做好准备。