water ballast

简明释义

水压载

英英释义

例句

1.Using water ballast is an effective way to enhance stability in small boats.

使用水舱是提高小船稳定性的有效方法。

2.By adjusting the amount of water ballast, the crew was able to control the vessel's draft.

通过调整水舱的数量，船员能够控制船只的吃水深度。

3.The sailboat filled its water ballast tanks before heading out to sea.

帆船在出海前填充了它的水舱箱。

4.The ship used water ballast to stabilize itself during the rough seas.

这艘船在波涛汹涌的海面上使用水舱来稳定自己。

5.The engineers designed a new system to quickly release water ballast for faster maneuvers.

工程师设计了一个新系统，可以快速释放水舱以便更快地操控。

作文

The concept of water ballast is crucial in various fields, especially in maritime and aviation industries. Essentially, water ballast refers to the use of water as a weight to provide stability and balance to a vessel or aircraft. This technique is particularly important for ships, where maintaining an even keel is necessary for safe navigation. When a ship takes on water as water ballast, it lowers its center of gravity, which significantly enhances its stability in rough seas.In practice, water ballast can be adjusted according to the needs of the journey. For example, when a ship is empty or lightly loaded, it may take on additional water ballast to ensure that it remains stable. Conversely, when the ship is fully loaded with cargo, it may need to discharge some of its water ballast to maintain optimal performance and maneuverability. This adaptability is one of the key advantages of using water ballast over traditional solid weights, which are not as flexible.Moreover, the use of water ballast is not limited to large vessels. Smaller boats, such as sailboats, also utilize this method. Sailboats often have tanks that can be filled with water to increase stability while sailing. The ability to shift the water ballast allows sailors to adjust their boat's handling characteristics based on wind conditions and sea states.In aviation, the principle of using water ballast is also applicable, although it is less common than in maritime contexts. Some aircraft, particularly those designed for specific purposes such as gliders or certain military planes, may use water ballast to enhance their performance. By adding or removing water ballast, pilots can achieve the desired weight and balance, which is critical for flight safety and efficiency.Environmental considerations are also becoming increasingly important in discussions about water ballast. Ships often take on water ballast from one location and discharge it in another. This practice can lead to the introduction of invasive species into new ecosystems, which can have devastating effects on local biodiversity. To combat this issue, regulations have been put in place that require ships to treat their water ballast before discharging it, ensuring that harmful organisms are not released into the environment.In conclusion, the use of water ballast plays a significant role in enhancing the stability and safety of various types of vehicles, particularly in maritime and aviation sectors. Its flexibility allows for optimal performance under varying conditions, making it a preferred choice over traditional solid weights. However, as we continue to utilize water ballast, it is essential to consider the environmental implications and take necessary precautions to protect our ecosystems. Understanding the importance of water ballast will not only improve operational effectiveness but also promote responsible practices in our industries.

“水舱”这一概念在多个领域中至关重要，尤其是在海洋和航空工业中。基本上，“水舱”指的是利用水作为重量以提供稳定性和平衡的方法。这种技术对于船只尤为重要，因为保持平衡是安全航行的必要条件。当一艘船作为“水舱”吸入水时，它降低了重心，这显著增强了其在波涛汹涌的海面上的稳定性。在实践中，“水舱”可以根据航程的需要进行调整。例如，当一艘船是空的或轻载时，它可能会吸入额外的“水舱”以确保保持稳定。相反，当船满载货物时，它可能需要排放一些“水舱”以维持最佳性能和机动性。这种适应性是使用“水舱”相比于传统固体重量的关键优势之一，后者并不那么灵活。此外，“水舱”的使用不仅限于大型船只。小型船只，例如帆船，也利用这种方法。帆船通常有可以注满水的水箱，以在航行时增加稳定性。能够移动“水舱”使得水手可以根据风力和海况调整船只的操控特性。在航空中，使用“水舱”的原则也适用，尽管它在海洋环境中不如常见。一些特定用途的飞机，例如滑翔机或某些军用飞机，可能会使用“水舱”来增强其性能。通过添加或移除“水舱”，飞行员可以实现所需的重量和平衡，这对飞行安全和效率至关重要。环境考虑在关于“水舱”的讨论中也变得越来越重要。船只经常从一个地方吸入“水舱”，然后在另一个地方排放。这种做法可能导致入侵物种进入新的生态系统，这可能对当地生物多样性造成毁灭性影响。为了应对这个问题，已经制定了法规，要求船只在排放“水舱”之前进行处理，以确保有害生物不会被释放到环境中。总之，“水舱”的使用在增强各种类型车辆的稳定性和安全性方面发挥着重要作用，特别是在海洋和航空部门。它的灵活性允许在不同条件下实现最佳性能，使其成为优于传统固体重量的首选。然而，随着我们继续利用“水舱”，考虑环境影响并采取必要的预防措施以保护我们的生态系统是至关重要的。理解“水舱”的重要性不仅会提高操作效率，还会促进我们行业中的负责任实践。