wave basin

简明释义

造波水池

英英释义

A wave basin is a large, controlled body of water used for simulating and studying the effects of waves and currents in marine environments.

波浪水池是一个大型的、受控的水体,用于模拟和研究海洋环境中波浪和水流的影响。

例句

1.Our university has a state-of-the-art wave basin for hydrodynamic research.

我们大学拥有一个先进的波浪水槽用于水动力研究。

2.Engineers tested the new coastal design in a large wave basin to ensure its stability.

工程师们在一个大型波浪水槽中测试新的海岸设计,以确保其稳定性。

3.The researchers conducted experiments in the wave basin to simulate ocean conditions.

研究人员在波浪水槽中进行实验,以模拟海洋条件。

4.The wave basin can recreate different wave patterns for testing marine structures.

这个波浪水槽可以重现不同的波浪模式以测试海洋结构。

5.The marine biology team observed the effects of waves on coral reefs using a wave basin model.

海洋生物学团队使用波浪水槽模型观察波浪对珊瑚礁的影响。

作文

The concept of a wave basin is essential in the field of ocean engineering and coastal studies. A wave basin is essentially a controlled environment designed to simulate ocean waves and their interactions with structures such as harbors, piers, and coastal defenses. These facilities are crucial for researchers and engineers who seek to understand how various designs will perform under real ocean conditions. By creating artificial waves, scientists can observe the effects of different wave patterns on models of marine structures, allowing them to gather valuable data without the unpredictability of natural conditions.One of the primary benefits of using a wave basin is the ability to conduct experiments in a safe and controlled setting. For instance, engineers can test the resilience of new designs for breakwaters or sea walls against simulated storm conditions. This not only helps in improving the durability of these structures but also plays a vital role in disaster preparedness and mitigation strategies. By understanding how waves interact with these constructions, engineers can design more effective solutions that protect coastal communities from erosion and flooding.In addition to structural testing, wave basins are also used for studying sediment transport and coastal processes. The movement of sand and sediment is a critical factor in coastal management. Researchers can manipulate wave heights, frequencies, and directions in a wave basin to observe how these variables affect sediment movement. This knowledge is invaluable for developing strategies to combat beach erosion and for restoring natural habitats.Moreover, wave basins contribute to advancements in renewable energy technologies, particularly in harnessing wave energy. By simulating ocean waves, researchers can test the efficiency of various wave energy converters in a controlled environment. This research is vital for optimizing these technologies before they are deployed in the ocean, ensuring they are both effective and environmentally friendly.The construction of a wave basin involves careful planning and design. Engineers must consider factors such as the dimensions of the basin, the materials used for construction, and the mechanisms for generating waves. Typically, a wave basin consists of a large tank filled with water, equipped with wave-generating devices that can create different types of waves, including regular, irregular, and even breaking waves. The size and scale of the wave basin often depend on the specific research needs and the types of experiments being conducted.In conclusion, the wave basin is a vital tool in ocean engineering and coastal studies. It provides a unique opportunity to study wave interactions and their effects on marine structures in a controlled environment. Through the use of wave basins, researchers can improve the safety and effectiveness of coastal infrastructure, enhance our understanding of sediment dynamics, and contribute to the development of renewable energy sources. As coastal areas continue to face challenges from climate change and rising sea levels, the role of wave basins in finding innovative solutions will only become more significant. Their importance in research and development cannot be overstated, as they pave the way for safer and more sustainable coastal management practices.

‘波浪水槽’的概念在海洋工程和沿海研究领域至关重要。‘波浪水槽’本质上是一个受控环境,旨在模拟海洋波浪及其与港口、码头和海岸防御等结构的相互作用。这些设施对于希望了解各种设计在真实海洋条件下表现如何的研究人员和工程师至关重要。通过创造人工波浪,科学家可以观察不同波浪模式对海洋结构模型的影响,从而在没有自然条件不可预测性的情况下收集宝贵的数据。使用‘波浪水槽’的主要好处之一是能够在安全和受控的环境中进行实验。例如,工程师可以测试新设计的防波堤或海堤在模拟风暴条件下的韧性。这不仅有助于提高这些结构的耐久性,还在灾害准备和减缓策略中发挥着重要作用。通过理解波浪如何与这些建筑物相互作用,工程师可以设计出更有效的解决方案,以保护沿海社区免受侵蚀和洪水的影响。除了结构测试外,‘波浪水槽’还用于研究沉积物运输和沿海过程。沙子和沉积物的运动是沿海管理的一个关键因素。研究人员可以在‘波浪水槽’中操纵波高、频率和方向,以观察这些变量如何影响沉积物移动。这一知识对于制定应对海滩侵蚀和恢复自然栖息地的战略至关重要。此外,‘波浪水槽’还促进了可再生能源技术的发展,特别是在利用波浪能方面。通过模拟海洋波浪,研究人员可以在受控环境中测试各种波浪能转换器的效率。这项研究对于优化这些技术在海洋中的部署至关重要,确保它们既有效又环保。‘波浪水槽’的建设涉及仔细的规划和设计。工程师必须考虑诸如水槽的尺寸、所用材料以及产生波浪的机制等因素。通常,‘波浪水槽’由一个装满水的大型水箱组成,配备可以产生不同类型波浪的波浪生成装置,包括规则波、不规则波甚至破浪。‘波浪水槽’的大小和规模通常取决于具体的研究需求和正在进行的实验类型。总之,‘波浪水槽’是海洋工程和沿海研究中的重要工具。它提供了一个独特的机会,可以在受控环境中研究波浪相互作用及其对海洋结构的影响。通过使用‘波浪水槽’,研究人员可以提高沿海基础设施的安全性和有效性,增强我们对沉积物动态的理解,并为可再生能源的开发做出贡献。随着沿海地区面临气候变化和海平面上升带来的挑战,‘波浪水槽’在寻找创新解决方案中的作用将变得更加重要。它们在研究和开发中的重要性不容小觑,因为它们为更安全和可持续的沿海管理实践铺平了道路。

相关单词

basin

basin详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法