upslope fog

简明释义

上坡雾

英英释义

Upslope fog is a type of fog that forms when moist air rises along a slope or mountain, cooling and condensing as it ascends, leading to reduced visibility.

上坡雾是一种雾气,发生在潮湿空气沿着坡道或山脉上升时,随着高度的增加而降温和凝结,从而导致能见度降低。

例句

1.The scenic view was obscured by upslope fog, which created a mystical atmosphere around us.

美丽的景色被上坡雾遮挡,营造出一种神秘的氛围。

2.As we hiked up the mountain, we noticed that the temperature dropped significantly, and soon we were enveloped in upslope fog.

当我们爬山时,注意到温度显著下降,很快我们就被上坡雾笼罩。

3.Pilots need to be cautious when flying in areas prone to upslope fog as it can reduce visibility drastically.

飞行员在飞越容易出现上坡雾的地区时需要谨慎,因为这会大幅降低能见度。

4.The upslope fog made it difficult to see the trail, so we had to be extra careful while walking.

由于上坡雾,我们很难看清小径,因此在行走时必须格外小心。

5.Meteorologists warned of potential upslope fog in the region due to the incoming weather system.

气象学家警告,由于即将到来的天气系统,该地区可能会出现上坡雾

作文

Fog is a common meteorological phenomenon that occurs in various forms across different geographical locations. One specific type of fog that often puzzles both meteorologists and the general public is known as upslope fog. This unique weather condition arises when moist air is forced to ascend along a slope or mountain range, leading to a rapid cooling of the air and subsequent condensation of water vapor into tiny droplets, which we observe as fog. Understanding upslope fog not only enhances our knowledge of meteorology but also has practical implications for various sectors such as transportation, agriculture, and tourism.The formation of upslope fog typically occurs in regions where there are significant elevation changes, such as coastal mountains or hilly areas. As warm, moist air moves inland from the ocean, it encounters the rising terrain. The air is forced upwards, and as it ascends, the pressure decreases, causing the temperature to drop. When the temperature of the air cools to its dew point, the moisture in the air condenses, forming fog. This process can be illustrated with a simple example: consider a warm summer day when the sun heats the land, creating a thermal updraft. As this warm air rises over a mountain, it cools and forms upslope fog, which can blanket the mountain slopes in a thick mist.The presence of upslope fog can significantly impact local weather conditions. For instance, it can lead to reduced visibility, which poses challenges for drivers and pilots. In mountainous regions, this fog can create hazardous conditions on roads and runways. Additionally, upslope fog can influence local ecosystems by providing moisture to plants and animals during dry periods. The fog acts as a natural irrigation system, allowing vegetation to thrive even in arid conditions.Moreover, upslope fog plays a crucial role in the climate of certain regions. In places like the Pacific Northwest of the United States, this fog contributes to the lush greenery that characterizes the area. The moisture from upslope fog supports the growth of coniferous forests, which in turn provide habitat for diverse wildlife. Understanding the relationship between upslope fog and local ecosystems can help conservationists and environmental scientists develop strategies for preserving these delicate habitats.In conclusion, upslope fog is a fascinating meteorological phenomenon that highlights the intricate interactions between air, moisture, and topography. Its formation and effects are critical to understanding weather patterns and their implications for human activities and natural environments. By studying upslope fog, we gain insights into the broader dynamics of our planet's climate systems, underscoring the importance of continued research in meteorology and environmental science. Whether one is a weather enthusiast or a professional meteorologist, the study of upslope fog offers valuable lessons about the complexities of our atmosphere and the interconnectedness of all living things.

雾是一种常见的气象现象,在不同的地理位置以各种形式出现。其中一种特定类型的雾常常让气象学家和公众感到困惑,称为上坡雾。这种独特的天气条件发生在潮湿空气被迫沿着坡道或山脉上升时,导致空气迅速降温并随之凝结成微小水滴,我们观察到的就是雾。理解上坡雾不仅增强了我们对气象学的知识,还有助于各个领域的实际应用,如交通、农业和旅游。上坡雾的形成通常发生在海拔变化显著的地区,如沿海山脉或丘陵地区。当温暖、潮湿的空气从海洋内陆移动时,它会遇到上升的地形。空气被迫向上移动,随着它的上升,压力降低,温度下降。当空气的温度降到露点时,空气中的水分凝结,形成雾。这个过程可以用一个简单的例子来说明:考虑一个温暖的夏日,当阳光加热土地,形成热上升气流。当这股温暖的空气越过山脉上升时,它会冷却并形成上坡雾,这可能会在山坡上笼罩一层厚厚的薄雾。上坡雾的存在可以显著影响当地天气条件。例如,它可能导致能见度降低,这对司机和飞行员构成挑战。在山区,这种雾可能会在道路和跑道上造成危险的条件。此外,上坡雾可以通过在干旱时期为植物和动物提供水分,影响当地生态系统。这种雾作为一种自然灌溉系统,使植被即使在干旱条件下也能茁壮成长。此外,上坡雾在某些地区的气候中起着至关重要的作用。在美国的太平洋西北部等地方,这种雾有助于形成该地区特有的丰盛绿意。来自上坡雾的水分支持了针叶林的生长,而这些森林又为多样的野生动物提供栖息地。理解上坡雾与当地生态系统之间的关系,可以帮助保护主义者和环境科学家制定保护这些脆弱栖息地的策略。总之,上坡雾是一个迷人的气象现象,突显了空气、水分和地形之间复杂的相互作用。它的形成及其影响对于理解天气模式及其对人类活动和自然环境的影响至关重要。通过研究上坡雾,我们获得了对地球气候系统更广泛动态的洞察,强调了在气象学和环境科学中继续研究的重要性。无论是气象爱好者还是专业气象学家,研究上坡雾都提供了关于我们大气复杂性和所有生物相互联系的宝贵课程。

相关单词

upslope

upslope详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

fog

fog详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法