turning basin

简明释义

掉头区

英英释义

例句

1.The large cargo ship maneuvered carefully into the turning basin to prepare for its departure.

大型货船小心翼翼地驶入回转池以准备出发。

2.Many ports have a designated turning basin where vessels can rotate without obstruction.

许多港口都有指定的回转池，供船只在没有障碍物的情况下旋转。

3.The marina includes a spacious turning basin for smaller boats to easily navigate.

码头包括一个宽敞的回转池，方便小船轻松导航。

4.During the storm, the captain decided to wait in the turning basin until the weather improved.

在暴风雨中，船长决定在回转池中等待天气好转。

5.The turning basin is crucial for large vessels that require more space to change direction.

对于需要更大空间改变方向的大型船只来说，回转池至关重要。

作文

In the world of maritime navigation, the term turning basin refers to a designated area within a harbor or port where vessels can maneuver to change direction. These basins are crucial for large ships that require ample space to turn around, especially in confined waterways. The design and size of a turning basin depend on various factors, including the type of vessels that frequent the port, the depth of the water, and the surrounding geography. When designing a new port or upgrading an existing one, engineers and planners must carefully consider the dimensions of the turning basin. For instance, larger cargo ships, such as container vessels, need more room to execute a safe turn compared to smaller boats. This is because larger ships have a greater turning radius due to their size and weight. If a turning basin is too small, it can lead to accidents, collisions, and even grounding, which could cause significant delays and financial losses.The location of a turning basin is also vital. It should be situated in a place that minimizes the impact of tides and currents, allowing vessels to turn without difficulty. Additionally, the entrance to the turning basin must be wide enough to accommodate the largest ships that will use the port. Navigational aids, such as buoys and lights, are often installed to guide vessels safely into the turning basin.Another important aspect of turning basins is their role in ensuring efficient port operations. When ships arrive at a port, they may need to wait for a berth to become available. Having a well-designed turning basin allows vessels to maneuver freely while they wait, reducing congestion and improving overall efficiency. This is particularly important in busy ports where multiple ships are arriving and departing simultaneously.Moreover, the environmental impact of turning basins should not be overlooked. The construction and maintenance of these areas can disrupt local ecosystems, especially if dredging is involved to create deeper basins. Therefore, it is essential for port authorities to conduct environmental assessments and implement measures to mitigate any negative effects on marine life.In conclusion, the concept of a turning basin is integral to the functioning of modern ports. It facilitates the safe and efficient movement of vessels, supports port operations, and requires careful planning and consideration of environmental impacts. As global trade continues to grow, the importance of well-designed turning basins will only increase, making them a key focus for maritime infrastructure development in the years to come.

在海事导航的世界中，术语转向水池指的是港口或码头内的指定区域，船只可以在此区域内进行转向。这些水池对于需要充足空间来转身的大型船只至关重要，尤其是在狭窄的水道中。转向水池的设计和大小取决于多种因素，包括频繁使用该港口的船只类型、水深以及周围地理环境。在设计新港口或升级现有港口时，工程师和规划人员必须仔细考虑转向水池的尺寸。例如，与较小的船只相比，较大的货船（如集装箱船）需要更多的空间来安全转弯。这是因为大型船只由于其体积和重量具有更大的转弯半径。如果转向水池太小，可能会导致事故、碰撞甚至搁浅，从而造成显著的延误和经济损失。转向水池的位置也至关重要。它应位于能最小化潮汐和水流影响的地方，使船只能够轻松转弯。此外，转向水池的入口必须足够宽，以容纳将使用该港口的最大船只。通常会安装导航辅助设备，如浮标和灯光，以引导船只安全进入转向水池。另一个重要方面是转向水池在确保高效港口操作中的作用。当船只到达港口时，可能需要等待泊位的空出。拥有一个设计良好的转向水池使船只在等待时能够自由机动，从而减少拥堵，提高整体效率。这在多个船只同时到达和离开的繁忙港口中特别重要。此外，转向水池的环境影响也不容忽视。建设和维护这些区域可能会扰乱当地生态系统，特别是如果涉及到为创造更深水池而进行的疏浚。因此，港口当局必须进行环境评估，并采取措施减轻对海洋生物的任何负面影响。总之，转向水池的概念对于现代港口的运作至关重要。它促进了船只的安全和高效移动，支持了港口运营，并需要仔细规划和考虑环境影响。随着全球贸易的持续增长，设计良好的转向水池的重要性只会增加，使其成为未来几年海事基础设施发展的关键焦点。