truss span
简明释义
桁架跨度
英英释义
The distance between two supports of a truss, typically measured horizontally, which determines the maximum load that the truss can carry. | 桁架的两个支撑点之间的距离,通常以水平方式测量,这决定了桁架能够承载的最大负荷。 |
例句
1.Engineers calculated the truss span to ensure stability during high winds.
工程师计算了桁架跨度以确保在强风下的稳定性。
2.Adjusting the truss span can lead to significant cost savings in material.
调整桁架跨度可以在材料上节省大量成本。
3.The maximum load the bridge can support depends on the length of the truss span.
桥梁能承受的最大负荷取决于桁架跨度的长度。
4.The truss span plays a critical role in determining the overall strength of the structure.
桁架跨度在决定结构整体强度方面起着关键作用。
5.For this design, we need a truss span of at least 30 meters.
对于这个设计,我们需要至少30米的桁架跨度。
作文
In the field of engineering and architecture, understanding the concept of truss span is crucial for designing stable and efficient structures. A truss span refers to the distance between two supports of a truss, which is a framework typically made of triangular units. This design is particularly effective in distributing loads and providing strength while minimizing material use. The importance of the truss span becomes evident when considering various types of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures that rely on this structural element.When architects and engineers plan a project, they must carefully calculate the truss span to ensure that the structure can support the intended loads without excessive deflection or failure. A longer truss span may require additional considerations, such as the use of more robust materials or supplementary supports, to maintain stability. This is especially true in large-scale constructions like stadiums and warehouses, where the spans can reach impressive lengths.Moreover, the choice of materials plays a significant role in determining the effectiveness of a truss span. For instance, steel trusses are often favored for their high strength-to-weight ratio, allowing for longer spans compared to wooden trusses. However, wood may be preferred in certain applications due to its aesthetic qualities and ease of sourcing. Each material comes with its own set of advantages and limitations, which must be weighed against the specific requirements of the project.In addition to load-bearing capacity, the design of the truss span also impacts the overall aesthetic of a structure. For example, exposed trusses can create a visually appealing ceiling in a large hall, contributing to the interior design while serving a functional purpose. Architects often collaborate with engineers to find a balance between structural integrity and visual appeal, ensuring that the truss span enhances both the performance and beauty of the building.Furthermore, advancements in technology and materials science have led to innovative designs that push the limits of traditional truss span configurations. Techniques such as computer-aided design (CAD) allow for more complex shapes and arrangements, enabling architects to create unique structures that were once thought impossible. These innovations not only expand the possibilities for architectural design but also improve the efficiency of construction processes.In conclusion, the concept of truss span is a fundamental aspect of modern engineering and architecture. It encompasses not only the physical distance between supports but also the strategic decisions regarding materials, aesthetics, and technological advancements. Understanding the intricacies of truss span is essential for anyone involved in the design and construction of buildings and other structures, as it directly influences the safety, functionality, and beauty of the final product. As we move forward, the continued exploration of new materials and design techniques will undoubtedly shape the future of how we approach truss spans in our built environment.
在工程和建筑领域,理解truss span的概念对于设计稳定且高效的结构至关重要。truss span指的是一个桁架两个支撑之间的距离,桁架是一种通常由三角形单元构成的框架。这种设计特别有效于分配负荷并提供强度,同时最小化材料的使用。当考虑各种类型的建筑、桥梁和其他依赖这种结构元素的基础设施时,truss span的重要性显而易见。当建筑师和工程师规划项目时,他们必须仔细计算truss span,以确保结构能够支持预期的负荷,而不会出现过度变形或失败。较长的truss span可能需要额外的考虑,例如使用更坚固的材料或补充支撑,以保持稳定性。这在大型建筑如体育场和仓库中尤其如此,这些地方的跨度可以达到惊人的长度。此外,材料的选择在决定truss span的有效性方面也发挥着重要作用。例如,钢桁架因其高强度与重量比而受到青睐,使得相较于木桁架可以实现更长的跨度。然而,在某些应用中,由于其美观性和易于采购,木材可能更受欢迎。每种材料都有其优缺点,必须根据项目的具体要求进行权衡。除了承载能力外,truss span的设计还会影响结构的整体美感。例如,暴露的桁架可以在大礼堂中创造出视觉上吸引人的天花板,既有助于室内设计,又具有功能性。建筑师通常与工程师合作,以找到结构完整性与视觉吸引力之间的平衡,确保truss span既提升性能又美化建筑。此外,技术和材料科学的进步带来了创新设计,推动了传统truss span配置的极限。计算机辅助设计(CAD)等技术允许更复杂的形状和排列,使建筑师能够创造出曾经被认为不可能的独特结构。这些创新不仅扩展了建筑设计的可能性,还提高了施工过程的效率。总之,truss span的概念是现代工程和建筑的基本方面。它不仅涵盖了支撑之间的物理距离,还包括有关材料、美学和技术进步的战略决策。理解truss span的复杂性对于任何参与建筑和其他结构设计与施工的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它直接影响最终产品的安全性、功能性和美观性。随着我们向前发展,继续探索新材料和设计技术无疑将塑造我们在建筑环境中处理truss spans的方法。
相关单词