tropospheric scatter

简明释义

对流层散射

英英释义

例句

1.During the experiment, we observed significant tropospheric scatter affecting signal clarity.

在实验中，我们观察到显著的对流层散射影响信号清晰度。

2.The engineers discussed the effects of tropospheric scatter on satellite communication systems.

工程师们讨论了对流层散射对卫星通信系统的影响。

3.Meteorologists often consider tropospheric scatter when predicting weather patterns.

气象学家在预测天气模式时常常考虑对流层散射。

4.Understanding tropospheric scatter is crucial for improving long-distance radio communications.

理解对流层散射对于改善远程无线电通信至关重要。

5.The research team published a paper on the impact of tropospheric scatter in urban areas.

研究团队发表了一篇关于城市地区对流层散射影响的论文。

作文

The phenomenon of tropospheric scatter refers to the scattering of radio waves in the troposphere, which is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere. This scattering occurs due to irregularities in the atmosphere, such as changes in temperature, humidity, and pressure. Understanding tropospheric scatter is crucial for various applications, including telecommunications, meteorology, and even military operations. In telecommunications, for example, tropospheric scatter can significantly impact the quality of signal transmission over long distances. When radio waves travel through the troposphere, they may encounter different atmospheric conditions that cause them to scatter in various directions. This scattering can lead to a loss of signal strength and clarity, making it challenging to maintain reliable communication links. Engineers and scientists must account for these factors when designing systems for long-range communication, especially in areas where traditional line-of-sight methods are not feasible.Moreover, tropospheric scatter plays a vital role in meteorology. Meteorologists study this phenomenon to improve weather forecasting models. By understanding how radio waves scatter in the troposphere, they can better interpret data from weather satellites and ground-based sensors. This information is essential for predicting severe weather events, such as storms and hurricanes, which can have devastating effects on communities. Accurate forecasting relies heavily on the ability to analyze atmospheric conditions, and tropospheric scatter is a key element in this process.In the field of military operations, tropospheric scatter can also be a double-edged sword. On one hand, military communications can benefit from the ability to transmit signals over long distances without the need for satellite support. On the other hand, the unpredictable nature of tropospheric scatter can create vulnerabilities. Enemy forces may exploit these scattering effects to intercept or jam communications, leading to potential operational failures. Therefore, military strategists must develop robust communication protocols that can withstand the challenges posed by tropospheric scatter. Additionally, researchers continue to explore the implications of tropospheric scatter in the context of climate change. As global temperatures rise and weather patterns shift, the characteristics of the troposphere may change, potentially affecting how radio waves scatter. Understanding these changes can help scientists predict future impacts on communication technologies and weather forecasting capabilities. In conclusion, tropospheric scatter is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has significant implications across various fields. From telecommunications to meteorology and military operations, the effects of tropospheric scatter must be carefully studied and understood. As technology continues to evolve, so too will our understanding of this atmospheric behavior, paving the way for more reliable communication systems and improved weather prediction models. Ultimately, grasping the intricacies of tropospheric scatter will enhance our ability to navigate the challenges posed by an ever-changing environment.

“对流层散射”现象是指无线电波在地球大气层最低层——对流层中的散射。这种散射是由于大气中的不规则性引起的，例如温度、湿度和压力的变化。理解“对流层散射”对于各种应用至关重要，包括电信、气象甚至军事行动。例如，在电信领域，“对流层散射”可能会显著影响远距离信号传输的质量。当无线电波通过对流层传播时，它们可能会遇到不同的大气条件，导致它们向不同方向散射。这种散射可能导致信号强度和清晰度的丧失，使得保持可靠的通信链接变得具有挑战性。工程师和科学家必须在设计长距离通信系统时考虑这些因素，特别是在传统的视距方法不可行的地区。此外，“对流层散射”在气象学中也发挥着重要作用。气象学家研究这一现象以改进天气预报模型。通过理解无线电波在对流层中的散射，他们可以更好地解读来自气象卫星和地面传感器的数据。这些信息对于预测严重天气事件（如风暴和飓风）至关重要，这些事件可能对社区造成毁灭性影响。准确的天气预报在很大程度上依赖于分析大气条件的能力，而“对流层散射”是这一过程中的关键因素。在军事行动领域，“对流层散射”也是一把双刃剑。一方面，军事通信可以受益于在无需卫星支持的情况下进行长距离信号传输的能力。另一方面，“对流层散射”的不可预测性可能会造成脆弱性。敌方可能利用这些散射效应来拦截或干扰通信，导致潜在的作战失败。因此，军事战略家必须制定稳健的通信协议，以应对“对流层散射”带来的挑战。此外，研究人员继续探索“对流层散射”在气候变化背景下的影响。随着全球气温上升和天气模式变化，对流层的特征可能会发生变化，从而可能影响无线电波的散射。理解这些变化可以帮助科学家预测未来对通信技术和天气预报能力的影响。总之，“对流层散射”是一个复杂而多面的现象，对各个领域都有重要影响。从电信到气象学和军事行动，“对流层散射”的影响必须经过仔细研究和理解。随着技术的不断发展，我们对这种大气行为的理解也将不断加深，为更可靠的通信系统和改进的天气预测模型铺平道路。最终，掌握“对流层散射”的复杂性将增强我们应对不断变化的环境所带来的挑战的能力。