variable thermal control surface

简明释义

可变热控制面

英英释义

A variable thermal control surface is a surface that can adjust its thermal properties or characteristics in response to changing environmental conditions or operational requirements.

可变热控制表面是一种能够根据环境条件或操作要求的变化调整其热特性或特性的表面。

例句

1.Engineers designed a variable thermal control surface for the satellite to manage heat dissipation effectively.

工程师为卫星设计了一个可变热控制表面以有效管理热量散发。

2.By utilizing a variable thermal control surface, the team improved the efficiency of the thermal management system.

通过利用可变热控制表面,团队提高了热管理系统的效率。

3.The research focused on how a variable thermal control surface can adapt to changing environmental conditions.

研究集中在可变热控制表面如何适应变化的环境条件。

4.The variable thermal control surface on the rover helps maintain optimal operating temperatures on Mars.

探测器上的可变热控制表面有助于维持火星上的最佳工作温度。

5.The spacecraft was equipped with a variable thermal control surface to adjust its temperature during re-entry.

这艘航天器配备了一个可变热控制表面以在再入过程中调节其温度。

作文

In the realm of aerospace engineering, the concept of a variable thermal control surface plays a crucial role in ensuring the optimal functioning of spacecraft and satellites. These surfaces are designed to manage the temperature of a vehicle by adjusting their thermal properties in response to varying environmental conditions. The ability to modulate heat absorption and emission is vital for maintaining the integrity of sensitive instruments and components onboard. The primary function of a variable thermal control surface is to regulate the temperature of a spacecraft. In space, temperatures can fluctuate dramatically, from extreme cold in the shadow of a planet to intense heat when exposed to direct sunlight. Without effective thermal control, the components of a spacecraft could overheat or freeze, leading to potential failures. This is where the innovation of variable thermal control surfaces comes into play.These surfaces typically incorporate materials that can change their thermal characteristics based on external stimuli. For instance, some advanced materials can switch between reflective and absorptive states depending on the temperature or light intensity. This adaptability allows spacecraft to maintain a stable internal environment, which is essential for the operation of onboard systems.Moreover, the implementation of variable thermal control surfaces can lead to significant energy savings. By optimizing thermal management, spacecraft can rely less on active heating or cooling systems, which consume valuable power resources. Instead, they can utilize passive methods that harness the natural environment, thereby extending mission durations and enhancing overall efficiency.In addition to their functional benefits, variable thermal control surfaces also contribute to the longevity of spacecraft. By preventing thermal stress and reducing the risk of damage from extreme temperature variations, these surfaces help ensure that missions can be completed successfully without the need for costly repairs or replacements.As technology advances, the development of more sophisticated variable thermal control surfaces continues to evolve. Researchers are exploring new materials and designs that can further enhance the performance of these systems. Innovations such as smart coatings and phase change materials are being investigated for their potential to improve thermal regulation capabilities.In conclusion, the significance of variable thermal control surfaces in aerospace engineering cannot be overstated. They are essential for maintaining the operational integrity of spacecraft, ensuring that they can withstand the harsh conditions of space. By effectively managing temperature fluctuations, these surfaces not only protect sensitive equipment but also contribute to energy efficiency and mission success. As research progresses, we can anticipate even more advanced solutions that will redefine how we approach thermal control in the aerospace industry.

在航空航天工程领域,可变热控制表面的概念在确保航天器和卫星的最佳功能方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这些表面旨在通过根据不同的环境条件调整其热特性来管理飞行器的温度。调节热吸收和辐射的能力对于维护机载敏感仪器和组件的完整性至关重要。可变热控制表面的主要功能是调节航天器的温度。在太空中,温度可能剧烈波动,从行星的阴影中的极冷到直接阳光下的强烈高温。如果没有有效的热控制,航天器的组件可能会过热或冻结,导致潜在故障。这正是可变热控制表面的创新之处。这些表面通常采用能够根据外部刺激改变其热特性的材料。例如,一些先进材料可以根据温度或光强度在反射状态和吸收状态之间切换。这种适应性使航天器能够保持稳定的内部环境,这对机载系统的操作至关重要。此外,实施可变热控制表面还可以带来显著的能源节约。通过优化热管理,航天器可以减少对主动加热或冷却系统的依赖,这些系统消耗宝贵的电力资源。相反,它们可以利用被动方法,利用自然环境,从而延长任务持续时间,提高整体效率。除了功能性好处外,可变热控制表面还对航天器的使用寿命做出贡献。通过防止热应力并降低因极端温度变化造成的损坏风险,这些表面有助于确保任务能够成功完成,而无需进行昂贵的维修或更换。随着技术的进步,更复杂的可变热控制表面的发展也在不断演变。研究人员正在探索新的材料和设计,以进一步增强这些系统的性能。智能涂层和相变材料等创新正在被研究,以提高热调节能力。总之,可变热控制表面在航空航天工程中的重要性不容小觑。它们对于维持航天器的操作完整性至关重要,确保它们能够承受太空的恶劣条件。通过有效管理温度波动,这些表面不仅保护敏感设备,还促进了能源效率和任务成功。随着研究的进展,我们可以预期更先进的解决方案将重新定义我们在航空航天工业中处理热控制的方法。

相关单词

variable

variable详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

thermal

thermal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法