teredo navalis

简明释义

船蛆

英英释义

Teredo navalis is a species of marine bivalve mollusk, commonly known as the shipworm, which burrows into wood submerged in seawater, causing significant damage to wooden structures such as ships and piers.

Teredo navalis是一种海洋双壳软体动物,通常称为船虫,它在海水中埋没的木材中钻孔,导致对船只和码头等木质结构造成重大损害。

例句

1.The ship's hull was severely damaged by teredo navalis, a wood-boring mollusk.

船体因teredo navalis,一种蛀木软体动物,受到严重损坏。

2.To prevent infestation by teredo navalis, we applied a protective coating to the wooden pier.

为了防止被teredo navalis感染,我们在木栈桥上涂上了保护涂层。

3.The presence of teredo navalis can significantly increase maintenance costs for wooden boats.

存在teredo navalis会显著增加木船的维护成本。

4.We discovered teredo navalis in the old dock, indicating a need for immediate repairs.

我们在旧码头发现了teredo navalis,这表明需要立即修理。

5.Marine engineers are studying the impact of teredo navalis on underwater structures.

海洋工程师正在研究teredo navalis对水下结构的影响。

作文

The term teredo navalis refers to a marine borer, specifically a type of shipworm that is known for its destructive capabilities on wooden structures submerged in seawater. These organisms are fascinating yet notorious for their ability to tunnel through wood, causing significant damage to ships, piers, and other maritime constructions. Understanding the biology and behavior of teredo navalis is crucial for marine engineers and conservationists alike, as it directly impacts the longevity and maintenance of wooden marine assets.Historically, the presence of teredo navalis has posed a considerable threat to naval fleets and commercial shipping. Wooden ships, which were once the backbone of maritime trade and military power, often fell victim to these voracious creatures. The shipworm's ability to consume wood at an alarming rate led to numerous shipwrecks and financial losses during the height of wooden shipbuilding.The biology of teredo navalis is quite interesting. These creatures are actually mollusks, related to clams and oysters, and they possess a specialized shell that allows them to bore into wood. They have a siphon system that helps them filter feed while simultaneously creating tunnels within their wooden habitat. This unique adaptation not only provides them with nourishment but also enables them to create extensive networks of tunnels that can weaken the structural integrity of wooden constructs.In addition to their destructive capabilities, teredo navalis also plays a role in the marine ecosystem. By breaking down dead or dying wood, they contribute to the recycling of nutrients back into the marine environment. This process can support the growth of other marine life, making teredo navalis an essential component of the ecological balance. However, the challenge lies in managing their populations to prevent excessive damage to human-made structures.To combat the threat posed by teredo navalis, various methods have been employed throughout history. Traditional approaches included the use of toxic chemicals to treat wood before it was submerged, although these methods raised environmental concerns. More recently, researchers have explored alternative solutions, such as using naturally resistant wood species or developing protective coatings that deter the shipworms without harming the surrounding ecosystem.In conclusion, the study of teredo navalis is not merely an academic pursuit; it has practical implications for industries reliant on marine infrastructure. By understanding the behavior and biology of these shipworms, we can develop more effective strategies to protect our wooden structures from their destructive tendencies. As we move forward, balancing ecological health with economic interests will be paramount in addressing the challenges posed by teredo navalis and ensuring the sustainability of our maritime resources.

术语teredo navalis指的是一种海洋蛀虫,特别是一种以其对浸入海水的木结构造成破坏而闻名的船虫。这些生物既迷人又臭名昭著,因为它们能够在木材中打孔,造成对船只、码头和其他海洋建筑的重大损害。理解teredo navalis的生物学和行为对海洋工程师和保护主义者来说至关重要,因为这直接影响到木质海洋资产的使用寿命和维护。历史上,teredo navalis的存在对海军舰队和商业航运构成了相当大的威胁。曾经是海上贸易和军事力量支柱的木船,常常成为这些贪婪生物的受害者。船虫以惊人的速度消耗木材,导致许多船只沉没和经济损失,尤其是在木船制造的鼎盛时期。teredo navalis的生物学相当有趣。这些生物实际上是软体动物,与蛤蜊和牡蛎有关,拥有一种特殊的壳,可以钻入木材。它们具有一种虹吸系统,可以在过滤进食的同时,在其木质栖息地内创建隧道。这种独特的适应能力不仅为它们提供了养分,还使它们能够创建广泛的隧道网络,从而削弱木质结构的整体强度。除了破坏能力外,teredo navalis在海洋生态系统中也发挥着一定的作用。通过分解死去或衰退的木材,它们有助于将营养物质回收利用到海洋环境中。这一过程可以支持其他海洋生物的生长,使teredo navalis成为生态平衡的重要组成部分。然而,挑战在于管理它们的种群,以防止对人类建造结构的过度损害。为了应对teredo navalis带来的威胁,历史上采用了各种方法。传统的方法包括使用有毒化学物质在木材浸入之前进行处理,尽管这些方法引发了环境问题。最近,研究人员探索了替代解决方案,例如使用天然抗性木材或开发保护涂层,以在不危害周围生态系统的情况下,阻止船虫的侵害。总之,研究teredo navalis不仅仅是一项学术追求;它对依赖海洋基础设施的行业具有实际意义。通过了解这些船虫的行为和生物学,我们可以制定更有效的策略来保护我们的木质结构免受其破坏性倾向的影响。随着我们向前发展,平衡生态健康与经济利益将在应对teredo navalis带来的挑战中至关重要,并确保我们海洋资源的可持续性。