surge admittance

简明释义

电涌导纳

英英释义

Surge admittance refers to the measure of how much electrical current can flow into a system in response to a sudden increase in voltage or pressure, typically observed in electrical circuits and systems.

涌入接纳是指在电压或压力突然增加时,进入系统的电流能够流动的量,通常在电气电路和系统中观察到。

例句

1.We need to calculate the surge admittance 浪涌接纳能力 of the circuit before installation.

我们需要在安装之前计算电路的浪涌接纳能力

2.The device failed because it couldn't handle the surge admittance 浪涌接纳能力 required during a storm.

设备失败是因为它无法处理暴风雨期间所需的浪涌接纳能力

3.Understanding surge admittance 浪涌接纳能力 is crucial for engineers working on power distribution.

理解浪涌接纳能力对于从事电力分配的工程师至关重要。

4.The electrical system must be designed to manage surge admittance 浪涌接纳能力 during peak load times.

电气系统必须设计为在高峰负载期间管理浪涌接纳能力

5.High surge admittance 浪涌接纳能力 helps protect sensitive equipment from sudden voltage spikes.

浪涌接纳能力有助于保护敏感设备免受突然电压尖峰的影响。

作文

In the field of electrical engineering, the concept of surge admittance plays a critical role in understanding how systems respond to sudden changes in voltage or current. Essentially, surge admittance refers to the measure of how easily a system can accept or admit surges, which are rapid increases in electrical load or voltage. This property is particularly important in designing circuits and systems that are resilient to transient conditions, such as lightning strikes or power surges.To comprehend surge admittance, one must first grasp the basic principles of admittance in electrical circuits. Admittance is the inverse of impedance, which measures how much a circuit resists the flow of electric current. High admittance indicates that the circuit allows current to flow easily, while low admittance suggests that the circuit restricts current flow. When we apply this to the context of surges, surge admittance becomes a crucial parameter for evaluating how well a system can handle unexpected spikes in electrical activity.For instance, consider a power distribution network that experiences a sudden influx of energy due to a nearby lightning strike. If the network has a high surge admittance, it will be able to absorb this excess energy without significant damage or disruption. Conversely, if the surge admittance is low, the system may suffer from failures, overheating, or even catastrophic breakdowns. Therefore, engineers must carefully analyze and design systems with adequate surge admittance to ensure their reliability and safety.Moreover, surge admittance is also relevant in the context of telecommunications. In communication systems, data signals can sometimes experience surges due to fluctuations in power supply or interference from external sources. A high surge admittance in these systems means that they can maintain signal integrity and performance even during these fluctuations. This capability is essential for maintaining the quality of service in modern communication networks, which rely heavily on uninterrupted and stable connections.In practical applications, achieving the desired level of surge admittance often involves the use of various components such as surge protectors, capacitors, and inductors. Surge protectors are designed to divert excess voltage away from sensitive components, while capacitors can store and release energy quickly to mitigate the effects of surges. Inductors, on the other hand, can help smooth out the flow of current, thereby contributing to the overall surge admittance of the system.Furthermore, understanding surge admittance is not only limited to theoretical concepts; it also has real-world implications. For example, in residential settings, appliances such as refrigerators and air conditioners can cause surges when they start up. Homeowners may invest in devices that improve the surge admittance of their electrical systems, ensuring that these appliances operate smoothly without tripping circuit breakers or damaging electronic devices.In conclusion, surge admittance is a fundamental concept in electrical engineering that encapsulates how systems manage sudden changes in electrical conditions. Its significance spans across various applications, from power distribution networks to telecommunications. By prioritizing surge admittance in system design, engineers can create more robust and reliable systems capable of withstanding the unpredictable nature of electrical surges. As technology continues to evolve, the importance of understanding and optimizing surge admittance will only grow, ensuring that our electrical systems remain safe and efficient in an ever-changing environment.

在电气工程领域,surge admittance的概念在理解系统如何应对电压或电流的突变方面发挥着关键作用。本质上,surge admittance指的是一个系统接受或允许突发电流的能力,这些突发电流是电负荷或电压的快速增加。这个特性在设计能够抵御瞬态条件(如雷击或电力突波)的电路和系统时尤为重要。要理解surge admittance,首先必须掌握电路中导纳的基本原理。导纳是阻抗的倒数,阻抗测量电路对电流流动的阻力。高导纳表明电路允许电流顺畅流动,而低导纳则表明电路限制电流流动。当我们将其应用于突发电流的背景时,surge admittance成为评估系统如何处理意外电活动峰值的关键参数。例如,考虑一个电力分配网络,该网络因附近的雷击而经历突然的能量涌入。如果该网络具有高surge admittance,它将能够吸收这部分多余的能量,而不会造成显著的损害或中断。相反,如果surge admittance较低,系统可能会遭受故障、过热甚至灾难性的故障。因此,工程师必须仔细分析和设计具有足够surge admittance的系统,以确保其可靠性和安全性。此外,在电信领域,surge admittance同样相关。在通信系统中,由于电源波动或外部干扰,数据信号有时会经历突发情况。这些系统中的高surge admittance意味着即使在这些波动期间,它们也能保持信号完整性和性能。这种能力对于维护现代通信网络的服务质量至关重要,因为这些网络严重依赖于不间断和稳定的连接。在实际应用中,实现所需的surge admittance水平通常涉及使用各种组件,如浪涌保护器、电容器和电感器。浪涌保护器旨在将多余的电压引导远离敏感组件,而电容器可以快速存储和释放能量,以减轻突发电流的影响。另一方面,电感器可以帮助平滑电流的流动,从而有助于系统的整体surge admittance。此外,理解surge admittance不仅限于理论概念;它还有现实世界的影响。例如,在住宅环境中,冰箱和空调等电器在启动时可能会导致突发电流。房主可能会投资于改善其电气系统的surge admittance的设备,确保这些电器平稳运行,而不会触发断路器或损坏电子设备。总之,surge admittance是电气工程中的一个基本概念,它概括了系统如何管理电气条件的突发变化。它的重要性跨越了各个应用领域,从电力分配网络到电信。通过在系统设计中优先考虑surge admittance,工程师可以创建更强大、更可靠的系统,能够承受电流突发的不可预测性。随着技术的不断发展,理解和优化surge admittance的重要性只会增加,确保我们的电气系统在不断变化的环境中保持安全和高效。

相关单词

surge

surge详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

admittance

admittance详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法