supersaturated vapour

简明释义

过饱和蒸汽

英英释义

A supersaturated vapour is a state of vapor in which the concentration of the vapor exceeds the equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature, leading to potential condensation or crystallization.

过饱和蒸汽是指在给定温度下,蒸汽的浓度超过了平衡蒸气压的状态,从而可能导致凝结或结晶。

例句

1.In HVAC systems, managing supersaturated vapour (过饱和蒸汽) is essential for maintaining indoor air quality.

在暖通空调系统中,管理过饱和蒸汽supersaturated vapour)对于保持室内空气质量至关重要。

2.The phenomenon of supersaturated vapour (过饱和蒸汽) is often exploited in industrial drying processes.

在工业干燥过程中,通常利用过饱和蒸汽supersaturated vapour)这一现象。

3.In the process of crystallization, we often encounter supersaturated vapour (过饱和蒸汽) which plays a crucial role in forming solid crystals.

在结晶过程中,我们经常遇到过饱和蒸汽supersaturated vapour),它在形成固体晶体中起着至关重要的作用。

4.Researchers studied the effects of supersaturated vapour (过饱和蒸汽) on cloud formation and precipitation patterns.

研究人员研究了过饱和蒸汽supersaturated vapour)对云形成和降水模式的影响。

5.The supersaturated vapour (过饱和蒸汽) can lead to unexpected condensation on cooler surfaces.

在较冷的表面上,过饱和蒸汽supersaturated vapour)可能导致意外的凝结现象。

作文

In the study of thermodynamics and meteorology, the concept of supersaturated vapour plays a critical role in understanding various natural phenomena. A supersaturated vapour is defined as a state of vapor that contains more molecules than it can typically hold at a given temperature and pressure. This condition occurs when the vapor phase is in equilibrium with its liquid or solid phase but exceeds the saturation point. The implications of this phenomenon are significant in both scientific research and practical applications.One common example of supersaturated vapour can be observed in the atmosphere. When warm air rises, it expands and cools, which can lead to a decrease in its capacity to hold water vapor. As the air cools, it may reach a point where it becomes supersaturated vapour, resulting in condensation. This process is essential for cloud formation and precipitation. Clouds are essentially collections of tiny water droplets or ice crystals that form when the air is supersaturated vapour. Without this phenomenon, the Earth's weather systems would function very differently.Moreover, supersaturated vapour is not only limited to atmospheric studies but also has significant implications in industrial processes. In the field of chemical engineering, supersaturated vapour can be utilized in various applications such as crystallization and distillation. For instance, in the production of certain chemicals, creating a supersaturated vapour can facilitate the formation of crystals from a solution, which is a crucial step in purifying substances. By controlling the conditions under which a supersaturated vapour is formed, engineers can optimize yields and improve the efficiency of manufacturing processes.Furthermore, understanding supersaturated vapour is vital for predicting weather patterns and climate changes. Meteorologists rely on models that take into account the behavior of supersaturated vapour to forecast storms and other weather events accurately. The ability to predict when and where precipitation will occur can significantly impact agriculture, water resource management, and disaster preparedness.In addition to its practical applications, the study of supersaturated vapour also raises intriguing questions about the nature of matter and phase transitions. Researchers are continually exploring how different factors such as temperature, pressure, and humidity influence the stability of supersaturated vapour. This research not only enhances our understanding of physical chemistry but also contributes to advancements in various scientific fields.In conclusion, the concept of supersaturated vapour is fundamental to both natural and industrial processes. From cloud formation in the atmosphere to its applications in chemical engineering, understanding this phenomenon allows scientists and engineers to harness its properties for various beneficial purposes. As we continue to explore the complexities of supersaturated vapour, we gain valuable insights that can help us address some of the pressing challenges facing our world today.

在热力学和气象学的研究中,过饱和蒸汽的概念在理解各种自然现象方面发挥着关键作用。过饱和蒸汽被定义为在给定温度和压力下,包含超过其通常能够容纳的分子数量的蒸汽状态。当蒸汽相与其液相或固相处于平衡状态但超过饱和点时,就会发生这种情况。这一现象的影响在科学研究和实际应用中都具有重要意义。一个常见的例子是大气中的过饱和蒸汽。当暖空气上升时,它会膨胀并冷却,这可能导致其保持水蒸气的能力下降。当空气冷却时,它可能达到一个点,成为过饱和蒸汽,从而导致凝结。这个过程对于云的形成和降水至关重要。云基本上是由微小的水滴或冰晶组成的集合体,当空气处于过饱和蒸汽状态时形成。如果没有这一现象,地球的天气系统将会有很大不同。此外,过饱和蒸汽不仅限于大气研究,还在工业过程中具有重要意义。在化学工程领域,过饱和蒸汽可以应用于各种过程,如结晶和蒸馏。例如,在某些化学品的生产中,创造过饱和蒸汽可以促进从溶液中形成晶体,这是纯化物质的重要步骤。通过控制形成过饱和蒸汽的条件,工程师可以优化产量,提高制造过程的效率。此外,理解过饱和蒸汽对于预测天气模式和气候变化至关重要。气象学家依赖于考虑过饱和蒸汽行为的模型来准确预测风暴和其他天气事件。预测降水何时何地发生的能力可以显著影响农业、水资源管理和灾害准备。除了其实际应用,过饱和蒸汽的研究还引发了关于物质性质和相变的有趣问题。研究人员不断探索温度、压力和湿度等不同因素如何影响过饱和蒸汽的稳定性。这项研究不仅增强了我们对物理化学的理解,还有助于各个科学领域的进步。总之,过饱和蒸汽的概念是自然和工业过程的基础。从大气中的云形成到化学工程中的应用,理解这一现象使科学家和工程师能够利用其特性实现各种有益目的。随着我们继续探索过饱和蒸汽的复杂性,我们获得的宝贵见解可以帮助我们应对当今世界面临的一些紧迫挑战。

相关单词

supersaturated

supersaturated详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

vapour

vapour详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法