three-phase slip-ring motor

简明释义

三相滑环式电动机

英英释义

例句

1.The factory uses a three-phase slip-ring motor to drive large conveyor belts.

工厂使用三相滑环电动机来驱动大型输送带。

2.A three-phase slip-ring motor is preferred in applications requiring high starting torque.

在需要高起动扭矩的应用中，通常选择三相滑环电动机。

3.In wind turbines, a three-phase slip-ring motor can help control the rotor speed efficiently.

在风力涡轮机中，三相滑环电动机可以有效控制转子速度。

4.The three-phase slip-ring motor allows for variable speed operation, making it versatile for different tasks.

三相滑环电动机允许变速操作，使其在不同任务中具有多功能性。

5.Maintenance of a three-phase slip-ring motor is crucial to ensure its longevity and performance.

对三相滑环电动机的维护对于确保其使用寿命和性能至关重要。

作文

The world of electrical engineering is vast and complex, filled with various types of motors that serve different purposes. One such motor that stands out in industrial applications is the three-phase slip-ring motor. This type of motor is particularly known for its ability to handle high starting torques and its efficiency in large-scale operations. To understand the significance of the three-phase slip-ring motor, it is essential to explore its construction, working principle, and applications.A three-phase slip-ring motor consists of a stator and a rotor. The stator is equipped with three sets of windings that create a rotating magnetic field when connected to a three-phase power supply. The rotor, on the other hand, is designed with slip rings that allow for external resistances to be connected. This feature is crucial because it enables the motor to adjust its starting torque and speed characteristics, making it highly versatile in various industrial settings.The working principle of a three-phase slip-ring motor is based on electromagnetic induction. When the stator windings are energized, they produce a rotating magnetic field that induces current in the rotor. Unlike squirrel cage motors, where the rotor is short-circuited, the slip rings of this motor allow for an external circuit to be connected. By adjusting the resistance in this external circuit, operators can control the starting current and torque, which is particularly beneficial for heavy-duty applications.One of the primary advantages of using a three-phase slip-ring motor is its ability to provide high starting torque, which is essential for applications requiring heavy loads to be moved from a standstill. For instance, in industries like mining, cement production, and steel manufacturing, equipment often needs to start under significant load conditions. The slip-ring design allows these motors to cope with such demands effectively.Moreover, the three-phase slip-ring motor is also favored for its smooth acceleration. The ability to gradually increase the resistance during startup helps prevent sudden surges of current, thereby reducing wear and tear on both the motor and connected machinery. This feature not only extends the lifespan of the equipment but also contributes to overall operational efficiency.In terms of applications, the three-phase slip-ring motor is widely used in cranes, hoists, and mills, where high torque and controlled acceleration are critical. Additionally, these motors are often employed in pumps and compressors that require variable speed control. The flexibility offered by the slip rings makes them suitable for a range of industrial processes, enhancing productivity and reliability.In conclusion, the three-phase slip-ring motor plays a vital role in modern industrial applications. Its unique design and operational advantages make it an ideal choice for heavy-duty applications requiring high starting torque and smooth acceleration. As industries continue to evolve, the demand for efficient and reliable motors like the three-phase slip-ring motor will undoubtedly grow, paving the way for advancements in technology and engineering practices. Understanding the intricacies of this motor type is essential for engineers and technicians who aim to optimize performance and ensure the longevity of industrial machinery.

电气工程的世界广阔而复杂，充满了各种类型的电动机，以满足不同的需求。其中一种在工业应用中脱颖而出的电动机是三相滑环电动机。这种电动机以其处理高启动转矩的能力和在大规模操作中的效率而著称。要理解三相滑环电动机的重要性，有必要探讨其结构、工作原理和应用。三相滑环电动机由定子和转子组成。定子配备有三组绕组，当连接到三相电源时，会产生一个旋转磁场。另一方面，转子的设计带有滑环，允许连接外部电阻。这一特性至关重要，因为它使电动机能够调整其启动转矩和速度特性，使其在各种工业环境中具有高度的灵活性。三相滑环电动机的工作原理基于电磁感应。当定子绕组通电时，它们产生一个旋转磁场，从而在转子中感应出电流。与鼠笼电动机不同，后者的转子是短路的，滑环电动机的滑环允许连接外部电路。通过调整这个外部电路中的电阻，操作人员可以控制启动电流和转矩，这对于重型应用尤其有利。使用三相滑环电动机的主要优点之一是其提供高启动转矩的能力，这对于需要在静止状态下移动重载的应用至关重要。例如，在采矿、水泥生产和钢铁制造等行业，设备通常需要在重大负载条件下启动。滑环设计使这些电动机能够有效应对这样的需求。此外，三相滑环电动机还因其平稳加速而受到青睐。在启动过程中逐渐增加电阻的能力有助于防止电流的突然激增，从而减少电动机和连接机械的磨损。这一特性不仅延长了设备的使用寿命，还提高了整体操作效率。在应用方面，三相滑环电动机广泛用于起重机、提升机和磨机等需要高转矩和受控加速的场合。此外，这些电动机通常用于需要变速控制的泵和压缩机。滑环所提供的灵活性使其适用于一系列工业过程，提高生产力和可靠性。总之，三相滑环电动机在现代工业应用中发挥着至关重要的作用。其独特的设计和操作优势使其成为重型应用中高启动转矩和平稳加速的理想选择。随着工业的不断发展，对高效可靠的电动机（如三相滑环电动机）的需求无疑将增长，为技术和工程实践的进步铺平道路。理解这种电动机类型的复杂性对于希望优化性能并确保工业机械长期使用的工程师和技术人员至关重要。