tanker freeboard

简明释义

油船干舷

英英释义

例句

1.During the inspection, the crew measured the tanker freeboard accurately.

在检查过程中，船员准确测量了油轮的自由高度。

2.A higher tanker freeboard can help prevent water from entering the vessel during rough seas.

更高的油轮自由高度可以帮助防止在恶劣海况下水进入船舱。

3.Regulatory bodies often set minimum tanker freeboard requirements for oil tankers.

监管机构通常会为油轮设定最低的自由高度要求。

4.The captain checked the tanker freeboard to ensure it met safety regulations.

船长检查了油轮的自由高度以确保符合安全规定。

5.The design of the hull affects the tanker freeboard and overall stability of the ship.

船体的设计影响油轮的自由高度和船只的整体稳定性。

作文

The term tanker freeboard refers to the vertical distance from the waterline to the upper deck of a tanker ship. This measurement is crucial for ensuring the safety and stability of the vessel, especially when it is loaded with cargo. A tanker is designed to transport liquids, often hazardous materials like oil or chemicals, making the understanding of tanker freeboard even more significant. In maritime operations, the tanker freeboard plays a vital role in determining how much cargo a tanker can safely carry. If the freeboard is too low, there is a risk of water entering the ship, which can lead to capsizing or sinking. Therefore, regulatory bodies have established guidelines that dictate the minimum freeboard requirements based on the type of cargo being transported and the design of the vessel. Moreover, the tanker freeboard is not just a static measurement; it can change depending on various factors such as the weight of the cargo, sea conditions, and the ship's overall design. For example, a fully loaded tanker will have a lower freeboard compared to an empty one. This dynamic nature of freeboard necessitates constant monitoring by the crew to ensure that the vessel remains safe throughout its journey. In addition to safety, the tanker freeboard also affects the operational efficiency of the tanker. A higher freeboard may allow for better performance in rough seas, as it reduces the amount of water that can wash over the deck. However, this must be balanced against the need for stability and the potential for increased wind resistance. Thus, ship designers must carefully consider freeboard during the design phase to optimize both safety and performance. Furthermore, understanding the implications of tanker freeboard extends beyond just the technical aspects of ship design and operation. It also has environmental considerations. Tankers that do not adhere to proper freeboard regulations may pose a risk of oil spills or other environmental disasters if they capsize or take on water. Consequently, compliance with international maritime regulations regarding freeboard is essential for protecting marine ecosystems. In conclusion, the concept of tanker freeboard is fundamental to the safe and efficient operation of tanker vessels. It encompasses a range of factors including safety, cargo capacity, design considerations, and environmental protection. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the importance of understanding and adhering to freeboard regulations will remain a critical aspect of maritime operations. By ensuring that tankers maintain appropriate freeboard levels, we can enhance safety at sea and minimize the risks associated with transporting hazardous materials.

短语tanker freeboard指的是油轮船体水线到上甲板之间的垂直距离。这个测量对于确保船只的安全性和稳定性至关重要，特别是在装载货物时。油轮设计用于运输液体，通常是危险材料，如石油或化学品，因此理解tanker freeboard显得尤为重要。在海事操作中，tanker freeboard在确定油轮可以安全运输多少货物方面起着关键作用。如果自由板过低，船只就有可能进水，导致倾覆或沉没。因此，监管机构制定了指导方针，规定了根据运输的货物类型和船只设计的最低自由板要求。此外，tanker freeboard不仅仅是一个静态测量；它会根据货物重量、海况和船只整体设计等多种因素而变化。例如，满载的油轮将比空载的油轮有更低的自由板。这种自由板的动态特性需要船员在整个航程中不断监测，以确保船只保持安全。除了安全性外，tanker freeboard还影响油轮的运营效率。较高的自由板可能在恶劣海况下表现更好，因为它减少了甲板上冲刷水的量。然而，这必须与稳定性的需求以及潜在的风阻增加相平衡。因此，船舶设计师必须在设计阶段仔细考虑自由板，以优化安全性和性能。此外，理解tanker freeboard的影响不仅限于船舶设计和操作的技术方面。它还有环境考量。不遵守适当自由板法规的油轮如果倾覆或进水，可能会对环境造成油污或其他灾难性的风险。因此，遵守国际海事法规关于自由板的要求对于保护海洋生态系统至关重要。总之，tanker freeboard的概念对于油轮的安全和高效运营至关重要。它涵盖了安全、货物容量、设计考虑和环境保护等一系列因素。随着航运行业的不断发展，理解和遵守自由板法规的重要性仍将是海事操作的关键方面。通过确保油轮保持适当的自由板水平，我们可以增强海上的安全性，并最小化运输危险材料所带来的风险。