strain gauge bridge
简明释义
应变仪电桥
英英释义
例句
1.The engineer used a strain gauge bridge to measure the deformation of the structure under load.
工程师使用应变计桥来测量结构在负载下的变形。
2.The strain gauge bridge is essential for monitoring the health of bridges and other infrastructures.
对于监测桥梁和其他基础设施的健康状况,应变计桥是必不可少的。
3.In our lab, we set up a strain gauge bridge to analyze the stress distribution in the material.
在我们的实验室里,我们建立了一个应变计桥来分析材料中的应力分布。
4.By calibrating the strain gauge bridge, we can ensure accurate readings of strain.
通过校准应变计桥,我们可以确保应变读数的准确性。
5.Researchers installed a strain gauge bridge on the beam to study its behavior under different loading conditions.
研究人员在梁上安装了一个应变计桥,以研究其在不同加载条件下的行为。
作文
Understanding the concept of a strain gauge bridge is crucial in the fields of engineering and physics. A strain gauge bridge is an electrical circuit used to measure strain on an object. Strain refers to the deformation or displacement of material that occurs when it is subjected to an external force. This measurement is vital in ensuring the safety and functionality of structures and materials in various applications, from bridges to aircraft. The basic principle behind a strain gauge bridge involves the use of strain gauges, which are small devices that can detect minute changes in length due to applied forces. These gauges are typically made of metallic foil and are affixed to the surface of the material being tested. When the material deforms, the strain gauge also stretches or compresses, leading to a change in its electrical resistance. To create a strain gauge bridge, multiple strain gauges are arranged in a specific configuration, usually in a Wheatstone bridge setup. This arrangement allows for precise measurements by comparing the resistance changes of the gauges. When one gauge experiences strain, the others remain unaffected, enabling the detection of very small changes in resistance that correspond to the strain experienced by the material. In practical applications, a strain gauge bridge can be used to monitor the structural integrity of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures. Engineers can place these devices at strategic points to ensure that any stress or deformation is detected early. For instance, in a bridge, if one section begins to deform under load, the strain gauge bridge will provide real-time data that can inform maintenance decisions and enhance safety measures. Moreover, the strain gauge bridge is not only limited to civil engineering; it is also widely used in mechanical and aerospace engineering. In these fields, it helps in testing components under various loads and conditions, ensuring that they meet safety standards before being put into service. For example, in the aerospace industry, a strain gauge bridge can be used to test the wings of an aircraft during flight simulations, providing critical data about how the wings will perform under different aerodynamic forces. In conclusion, the strain gauge bridge is an essential tool for measuring strain and ensuring the safety and reliability of various structures and components. Its ability to provide accurate, real-time data makes it invaluable in engineering practices. Understanding how a strain gauge bridge works and its applications can significantly enhance our ability to design safer and more efficient structures in the future.
理解应变计桥的概念在工程和物理学领域至关重要。应变计桥是一种用于测量物体应变的电路。应变是指材料在受到外力作用时发生的变形或位移。这一测量在确保各种应用中结构和材料的安全性和功能性方面至关重要,从桥梁到飞机。应变计桥的基本原理涉及使用应变计,这是一种能够检测由于施加力量而产生的微小长度变化的小型设备。这些应变计通常由金属箔制成,并固定在被测试材料的表面。当材料变形时,应变计也会拉伸或压缩,导致其电阻发生变化。要创建一个应变计桥,多个应变计以特定的配置排列,通常采用惠斯登电桥设置。这种排列通过比较应变计的电阻变化来实现精确测量。当一个应变计经历应变时,其他应变计保持不变,从而使得能够检测到与材料所经历的应变相对应的非常小的电阻变化。在实际应用中,应变计桥可以用于监测建筑物、桥梁和其他基础设施的结构完整性。工程师可以在战略性点位放置这些设备,以确保任何压力或变形能够及早被检测到。例如,在桥梁上,如果某一部分在负载下开始变形,应变计桥将提供实时数据,从而能够通知维护决策并增强安全措施。此外,应变计桥不仅限于土木工程;它在机械和航空工程中也被广泛使用。在这些领域,它有助于测试在各种载荷和条件下的组件,确保它们在投入使用前符合安全标准。例如,在航空航天工业中,应变计桥可以用于在飞行模拟中测试飞机的机翼,提供关于机翼在不同气动力作用下表现的关键数据。总之,应变计桥是测量应变和确保各种结构和组件安全可靠的重要工具。它提供准确的实时数据,使其在工程实践中不可或缺。理解应变计桥的工作原理及其应用可以显著增强我们未来设计更安全和更高效结构的能力。