storm tide
简明释义
风暴潮
英英释义
A storm tide is the rise in sea level that occurs during a storm, caused by a combination of atmospheric pressure changes and strong winds. | 风暴潮是指在风暴期间,由于气压变化和强风的共同作用而导致的海平面上升。 |
例句
1.The coastal town was heavily impacted by the recent storm tide 风暴潮, causing significant flooding.
这个沿海小镇受到最近的风暴潮 storm tide的严重影响,导致了重大洪水。
2.Emergency services prepared for the storm tide 风暴潮 as it approached the city.
紧急服务部门为即将到来的风暴潮 storm tide做好准备。
3.The effects of the storm tide 风暴潮 were felt far inland, affecting many homes.
远在内陆的许多家庭都感受到了风暴潮 storm tide的影响。
4.The storm tide 风暴潮 during the hurricane reached unprecedented levels, submerging streets.
飓风期间的风暴潮 storm tide达到了前所未有的高度,淹没了街道。
5.Residents were advised to evacuate before the storm tide 风暴潮 hit the shore.
居民们被建议在风暴潮 storm tide袭击海岸之前撤离。
作文
The phenomenon of a storm tide is one that has profound implications for coastal communities around the world. A storm tide occurs when a storm, particularly a hurricane or a severe tropical storm, coincides with high tide, resulting in an abnormal rise in sea level. This rise can lead to devastating flooding, erosion, and destruction of infrastructure. Understanding the mechanics and consequences of a storm tide is crucial for disaster preparedness and response efforts.When a storm approaches, it generates strong winds that push seawater towards the shore. When this wind-driven surge combines with the natural rise in water levels during high tide, the result is a storm tide that can exceed normal tidal heights by several feet. In many cases, the combination of these factors can overwhelm coastal defenses, leading to catastrophic flooding in low-lying areas.The impact of a storm tide is not limited to immediate flooding; it can also have long-term effects on the environment and local economies. Coastal ecosystems, such as wetlands and estuaries, are often disrupted by the influx of saltwater, which can harm freshwater species and alter habitats. Additionally, the destruction of homes, businesses, and critical infrastructure can take years to recover from, placing a significant financial burden on affected communities.Historically, there have been numerous instances where storm tides have resulted in loss of life and property. For example, Hurricane Katrina in 2005 caused a massive storm tide that inundated New Orleans, leading to widespread devastation and displacing thousands of residents. Similarly, Superstorm Sandy in 2012 brought record storm tides to parts of New Jersey and New York, causing billions of dollars in damages.To mitigate the risks associated with storm tides, it is essential for coastal communities to invest in resilient infrastructure and effective emergency management plans. This includes building levees, restoring natural barriers like mangroves and dunes, and implementing early warning systems that can alert residents to impending storms. Community education is also vital, as residents must understand the risks and be prepared to evacuate if necessary.In conclusion, the term storm tide encapsulates a critical aspect of coastal weather phenomena that can have devastating consequences. By recognizing the dangers posed by storm tides and taking proactive measures to address them, communities can better protect themselves against the increasing frequency and intensity of storms due to climate change. As we continue to face the realities of a changing climate, understanding and preparing for storm tides will be essential for safeguarding our coastal regions and the lives of those who inhabit them.
“风暴潮”这一现象对全球沿海社区有着深远的影响。“风暴潮”是指当风暴,特别是飓风或严重热带风暴,与高潮相重叠时,导致海平面异常上升。这种上升可能导致毁灭性的洪水、侵蚀和基础设施的破坏。理解“风暴潮”的机制及其后果对灾难准备和响应工作至关重要。当风暴来临时,它会产生强风,将海水推向海岸。当这种风驱动的潮汐与自然高潮期间水位的上升相结合时,结果便是“风暴潮”,其高度可能超过正常潮位数英尺。在许多情况下,这些因素的组合可能会压倒沿海防御,导致低洼地区发生灾难性洪水。“风暴潮”的影响不仅限于立即的洪水;它还可能对环境和地方经济产生长期影响。沿海生态系统,如湿地和河口,通常会因咸水的涌入而受到干扰,这可能会危害淡水物种并改变栖息地。此外,房屋、企业和关键基础设施的破坏可能需要数年才能恢复,给受影响的社区带来重大经济负担。历史上,有许多实例表明“风暴潮”导致了生命和财产的损失。例如,2005年的卡特里娜飓风造成了巨大的“风暴潮”,淹没了新奥尔良,导致广泛的毁灭和数千居民的流离失所。同样,2012年的超级风暴桑迪也给新泽西州和纽约带来了创纪录的“风暴潮”,造成数十亿美元的损失。为了减轻与“风暴潮”相关的风险,沿海社区必须投资于韧性基础设施和有效的应急管理计划。这包括修建堤坝、恢复红树林和沙丘等自然屏障,以及实施早期预警系统,以便在风暴来临时提醒居民。社区教育也至关重要,因为居民必须了解风险,并做好必要时撤离的准备。总之,“风暴潮”这一术语概括了沿海天气现象的一个关键方面,这可能会造成毁灭性的后果。通过认识到“风暴潮”带来的危险并采取积极措施来应对,社区可以更好地保护自己,抵御由于气候变化而日益频繁和强烈的风暴。随着我们继续面对气候变化的现实,理解和准备“风暴潮”将对保护我们的沿海地区及其居民的生命至关重要。
相关单词