stiffening agent

简明释义

硬化剂

英英释义

例句

1.The manufacturer included a stiffening agent in the plastic formula to improve its rigidity.

制造商在塑料配方中加入了一个硬化剂以改善其刚性。

2.In the textile industry, a common stiffening agent is used to give fabric more structure and durability.

在纺织行业，常用的硬化剂用于赋予面料更多的结构和耐用性。

3.When creating sculptures, artists often rely on a stiffening agent to maintain the integrity of their work.

在创作雕塑时，艺术家通常依赖于硬化剂来保持作品的完整性。

4.The baker added a stiffening agent to the icing to ensure it held its shape during decoration.

面包师在糖霜中添加了一个硬化剂，以确保在装饰过程中保持形状。

5.In woodworking, a stiffening agent can be applied to joints to enhance strength and stability.

在木工中，可以在接缝处涂抹硬化剂以增强强度和稳定性。

作文

In the world of materials science and engineering, the term stiffening agent refers to a substance that is added to a material to enhance its rigidity or strength. This concept is crucial in various industries, including construction, textiles, and manufacturing. The use of stiffening agents can significantly alter the physical properties of materials, making them more suitable for specific applications. For instance, in the textile industry, a stiffening agent can be applied to fabrics to give them a desired structure and support, which is particularly important for items such as collars, cuffs, and other garments that require a certain shape.One common example of a stiffening agent in textiles is starch. Starch is often used in laundry processes to give clothes a crisp finish. When applied, it penetrates the fibers of the fabric and forms a film that makes the material less flexible, thereby achieving the desired stiffness. This application not only enhances the appearance of clothing but also provides durability against wrinkling. In addition to starch, other synthetic polymers are also used as stiffening agents to achieve specific levels of firmness in various fabrics.In construction, stiffening agents play a vital role in reinforcing materials like concrete. Additives such as fly ash or silica fume can be mixed with concrete to improve its structural integrity. These agents help in increasing the compressive strength and reducing the porosity of concrete, making it more durable and resistant to environmental factors. This is particularly important in areas prone to extreme weather conditions where the longevity of structures is a primary concern.The automotive and aerospace industries also utilize stiffening agents extensively. Lightweight materials, such as composites, are often enhanced with these agents to improve their load-bearing capacity without significantly increasing their weight. For example, carbon fiber reinforced plastics often incorporate stiffening agents to ensure that components can withstand the stresses of high-speed travel while maintaining fuel efficiency.Moreover, the use of stiffening agents is not limited to industrial applications. In everyday life, we encounter products that rely on these agents for optimal performance. For instance, many types of adhesives and sealants contain stiffening agents that allow them to maintain their shape and effectiveness over time. By providing additional support, these agents ensure that the bonds formed are strong and reliable.In conclusion, the significance of stiffening agents cannot be overstated. They are essential in enhancing the properties of various materials across multiple industries. Whether it’s in textiles, construction, automotive, or everyday products, the inclusion of stiffening agents leads to improved performance, durability, and functionality. As technology advances, the development of new and more effective stiffening agents will continue to evolve, pushing the boundaries of what materials can achieve and how they are utilized in our daily lives.

在材料科学和工程领域，术语stiffening agent指的是一种添加到材料中以增强其刚性或强度的物质。这个概念在建筑、纺织和制造等多个行业中至关重要。使用stiffening agents可以显著改变材料的物理特性，使其更适合特定应用。例如，在纺织行业中，可以将stiffening agent应用于面料，以赋予其所需的结构和支撑，这对于如领子、袖口和其他需要特定形状的服装尤为重要。纺织品中常见的stiffening agent之一是淀粉。淀粉通常用于洗衣过程中，使衣物呈现出清爽的效果。当应用时，它渗透到面料的纤维中，形成一层薄膜，使材料的柔韧性降低，从而实现所需的刚性。这种应用不仅提升了服装的外观，还提供了抗皱的耐用性。除了淀粉，其他合成聚合物也被用作stiffening agents，以在各种面料中达到特定的坚硬度。在建筑中，stiffening agents在增强混凝土等材料方面发挥着至关重要的作用。可以与混凝土混合的添加剂，如粉煤灰或硅灰，可以提高其结构完整性。这些剂有助于增加混凝土的抗压强度并减少其孔隙率，使其更加耐用，抵御环境因素的影响。这在气候极端的地区尤为重要，因为结构的耐久性是主要关注点。汽车和航空航天工业也广泛利用stiffening agents。轻质材料，如复合材料，通常通过这些剂来改善其承载能力，而不会显著增加其重量。例如，碳纤维增强塑料通常会加入stiffening agents，以确保组件能够承受高速旅行的压力，同时保持燃油效率。此外，stiffening agents的使用不仅限于工业应用。在日常生活中，我们会遇到依赖这些剂以实现最佳性能的产品。例如，许多类型的粘合剂和密封剂中含有stiffening agents，使它们能够保持形状和有效性。通过提供额外的支持，这些剂确保形成的粘合牢固可靠。总之，stiffening agents的重要性不容小觑。它们在多个行业中增强各种材料的特性至关重要。无论是在纺织、建筑、汽车还是日常产品中，加入stiffening agents都能提升性能、耐用性和功能性。随着技术的发展，新型和更有效的stiffening agents的开发将继续演变，推动材料的应用边界以及它们在我们日常生活中的利用方式。