standard condition
简明释义
标准状态标准工况
英英释义
A set of specific conditions under which measurements are made to ensure consistency and comparability, often including temperature, pressure, and concentration. | 在特定条件下进行测量的标准,以确保一致性和可比性,通常包括温度、压力和浓度。 |
例句
1.The experiment was conducted under standard condition (标准条件) to ensure accurate results.
实验在<标准条件>下进行,以确保结果准确。
2.The standard condition (标准条件) for temperature is usually set at 25 degrees Celsius.
温度的<标准条件>通常设定为25摄氏度。
3.In engineering, calculations are often made using standard condition (标准条件) for materials.
在工程中,材料的计算通常使用<标准条件>。
4.The gas volume was measured at standard condition (标准条件) to compare with other samples.
气体体积是在<标准条件>下测量的,以便与其他样本进行比较。
5.To comply with regulations, the product must be tested under standard condition (标准条件).
为了遵守法规,产品必须在<标准条件>下进行测试。
作文
In the realm of science and engineering, the term standard condition is frequently used to describe a set of predefined conditions under which measurements and experiments are conducted. These conditions provide a reference point that ensures consistency and comparability of results across different studies and applications. For instance, in chemistry, the standard condition typically refers to a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius (298 K) and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). By adhering to these standard conditions, scientists can accurately compare the properties of substances without the variability introduced by differing environmental factors.Understanding standard condition is crucial for students and professionals alike. It allows for a clear communication of experimental results and helps in the replication of experiments by other researchers. In essence, when scientists report their findings, they often specify whether the results were obtained under standard conditions or if other variables were at play. This transparency is vital for the integrity of scientific research.Moreover, the concept of standard condition extends beyond chemistry. In physics, for example, it is essential to define standard conditions when discussing the behavior of gases. The Ideal Gas Law, which describes the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas, assumes that the gas behaves ideally under standard conditions. Deviations from these conditions can lead to significant differences in the behavior of real gases, making it imperative for scientists to note when conditions vary from the norm.In engineering, particularly in fields like civil and mechanical engineering, standard conditions are used to design structures and systems that can withstand specific loads and stresses. By applying standard conditions, engineers can predict how materials will perform in real-world applications, thus ensuring safety and reliability. For instance, when designing a bridge, engineers must consider the standard conditions of wind load, temperature fluctuations, and other environmental factors that could affect the structure over time.In summary, the term standard condition plays a pivotal role across various scientific disciplines. It serves as a foundation for conducting experiments and interpreting results. Whether in chemistry, physics, or engineering, adherence to standard conditions allows for greater accuracy, reliability, and reproducibility of findings. As such, understanding and applying standard conditions is not merely an academic exercise; it is a fundamental aspect of scientific inquiry and application that fosters innovation and progress in our understanding of the natural world.In conclusion, the importance of standard condition cannot be overstated. It is the bedrock upon which much of modern science and engineering is built. By maintaining consistent standard conditions, researchers and engineers can ensure that their work remains relevant, reliable, and applicable in a wide range of contexts. Thus, embracing the concept of standard conditions is essential for anyone engaged in scientific or engineering pursuits, as it enhances the quality and impact of their contributions to knowledge and society.
在科学和工程领域,术语标准条件常常用来描述一组预定义的条件,在这些条件下进行测量和实验。这些条件提供了一个参考点,确保不同研究和应用结果的一致性和可比性。例如,在化学中,标准条件通常指的是25摄氏度(298 K)的温度和1个大气压(atm)的压力。通过遵循这些标准条件,科学家们可以准确比较物质的性质,而不受不同环境因素引入的变异影响。理解标准条件对学生和专业人士来说至关重要。它允许清晰地传达实验结果,并帮助其他研究人员重复实验。实际上,当科学家报告他们的发现时,他们通常会说明结果是否是在标准条件下获得的,或者是否有其他变量在起作用。这种透明度对于科学研究的完整性至关重要。此外,标准条件的概念超越了化学。在物理学中,例如,在讨论气体行为时,定义标准条件是必不可少的。理想气体定律描述了理想气体的压力、体积和温度之间的关系,假设气体在标准条件下表现得理想。偏离这些条件可能导致真实气体行为的显著差异,因此科学家必须注意何时条件与规范有所不同。在工程领域,特别是在土木和机械工程等领域,标准条件用于设计能够承受特定载荷和应力的结构和系统。通过应用标准条件,工程师可以预测材料在实际应用中的表现,从而确保安全性和可靠性。例如,在设计桥梁时,工程师必须考虑风载、温度波动以及其他可能影响结构随时间变化的环境因素的标准条件。总之,术语标准条件在各种科学学科中发挥着关键作用。它作为进行实验和解释结果的基础。无论是在化学、物理还是工程学中,遵循标准条件可以提高发现的准确性、可靠性和可重现性。因此,理解和应用标准条件不仅仅是学术练习;它是科学研究和应用的基本方面,促进了我们对自然世界的理解和进步。最后,标准条件的重要性不容小觑。它是现代科学和工程许多成果的基石。通过保持一致的标准条件,研究人员和工程师可以确保他们的工作在各种背景下保持相关性、可靠性和适用性。因此,拥抱标准条件的概念对任何从事科学或工程的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它提高了他们对知识和社会贡献的质量和影响。