spring damper

简明释义

弹簧减震器

英英释义

例句

1.The spring damper in the office chair allows for smoother adjustments when sitting.

办公椅中的弹簧减震器使坐下时的调整更加平滑。

2.A spring damper is essential in reducing noise and vibration in HVAC systems.

弹簧减震器在减少暖通空调系统中的噪音和振动方面至关重要。

3.In the design of the bridge, engineers included a spring damper to reduce vibrations caused by traffic.

在桥梁设计中，工程师们加入了弹簧减震器以减少交通引起的振动。

4.During the testing phase, the team found that the spring damper improved the stability of the robot.

在测试阶段，团队发现弹簧减震器提高了机器人的稳定性。

5.The car's suspension system uses a spring damper to absorb shocks on rough roads.

汽车的悬挂系统使用弹簧减震器来吸收崎岖道路上的冲击。

作文

In the world of engineering and mechanics, the term spring damper refers to a device that combines the properties of both a spring and a damper. This dual functionality is crucial in various applications, particularly in automotive suspension systems, where it plays a vital role in enhancing ride comfort and vehicle stability. A spring damper essentially absorbs shocks and vibrations while also allowing for controlled movement, making it an indispensable component in modern vehicles.The basic principle behind a spring damper is relatively straightforward. The spring component stores energy when compressed or stretched and releases it when returning to its original shape. In contrast, the damper provides resistance to motion, dissipating energy in the form of heat. This combination allows for a smoother ride, as the spring damper can effectively manage the forces acting on the vehicle as it encounters bumps and irregularities on the road.One of the key advantages of using a spring damper in suspension systems is its ability to improve handling. When a vehicle is equipped with a well-designed spring damper, it can maintain better contact with the road surface, enhancing traction and control. This is particularly important during cornering, where the forces acting on the vehicle can lead to instability if not properly managed. By absorbing shocks and controlling oscillations, the spring damper helps to keep the tires firmly planted on the ground, resulting in a safer and more enjoyable driving experience.Moreover, the design of a spring damper can be tailored to meet specific performance requirements. Engineers can adjust parameters such as spring stiffness and damping rates to create a system that suits various driving conditions. For instance, a sportier setup may feature stiffer springs and firmer dampers for improved responsiveness, while a more comfort-oriented configuration might prioritize softer springs and dampers to absorb larger bumps more effectively.Beyond automotive applications, spring dampers are also utilized in various other fields, including aerospace, civil engineering, and robotics. In these contexts, they serve similar purposes: reducing vibrations, controlling motion, and enhancing stability. For example, in building construction, spring dampers can be used to mitigate the effects of seismic activity, allowing structures to flex and absorb energy during an earthquake.In conclusion, the spring damper is a fundamental component in many mechanical systems, providing essential functions that enhance performance, safety, and comfort. Its ability to combine the energy-storage capabilities of springs with the motion-controlling properties of dampers makes it a versatile tool in engineering. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further innovations in spring damper designs, leading to even more efficient and effective solutions across various industries.

在工程和机械领域，术语spring damper指的是一种结合了弹簧和阻尼器特性的装置。这种双重功能在各种应用中至关重要，尤其是在汽车悬挂系统中，它在提高乘坐舒适性和车辆稳定性方面发挥着重要作用。spring damper本质上吸收冲击和振动，同时允许控制运动，使其成为现代车辆中不可或缺的组件。spring damper的基本原理相对简单。弹簧组件在压缩或拉伸时储存能量，并在返回到原始形状时释放能量。相反，阻尼器对运动提供阻力，以热量的形式耗散能量。这种组合使得乘坐更加平稳，因为spring damper可以有效管理作用于车辆的力量，当车辆遇到道路上的颠簸和不规则时。使用spring damper在悬挂系统中的一个主要优点是其提高操控性的能力。当一辆车装备有设计良好的spring damper时，它可以更好地保持与路面接触，从而增强牵引力和控制力。这在转弯时尤其重要，因为作用于车辆的力量如果没有得到妥善管理可能会导致不稳定。通过吸收冲击和控制振荡，spring damper帮助轮胎牢牢贴合地面，从而带来更安全、更愉快的驾驶体验。此外，spring damper的设计可以根据具体性能要求进行调整。工程师可以调整弹簧刚度和阻尼速率等参数，以创建适合不同驾驶条件的系统。例如，更运动化的设置可能采用更硬的弹簧和更坚固的阻尼器，以提高响应性，而更注重舒适性的配置则可能优先考虑更软的弹簧和阻尼器，以更有效地吸收较大的颠簸。除了汽车应用之外，spring dampers还广泛用于航空航天、土木工程和机器人等其他领域。在这些背景下，它们也发挥着类似的作用：减少振动、控制运动并增强稳定性。例如，在建筑施工中，spring dampers可以用来减轻地震活动的影响，使结构在地震期间能够弯曲并吸收能量。总之，spring damper是许多机械系统中的基本组件，提供增强性能、安全性和舒适性的基本功能。它将弹簧的储能能力与阻尼器的运动控制特性结合起来，使其成为工程中的多功能工具。随着技术的不断进步，我们可以期待在spring damper设计中进一步创新，推动各行业更高效、更有效的解决方案。