proprietorship

简明释义

[prəˈpraɪətəʃɪp][prəˈpraɪətərʃɪp]

n. 所有权

英英释义

A proprietorship is a type of business organization owned and operated by a single individual, who has full control over its operations and is personally liable for its debts.

独资经营是一种由单个个人拥有和运营的商业组织,个人对其运营拥有完全控制权,并对其债务承担个人责任。

单词用法

sole proprietorship

独资(经营)

individual proprietorship

独资企业;独资经营

同义词

ownership

所有权

The ownership of the business allows for complete control over its operations.

对业务的所有权允许对其运营进行完全控制。

possession

占有

His possession of the land was legally documented.

他对土地的占有是合法记录的。

title

所有权证书

She holds the title to the property, making her the rightful owner.

她拥有该物业的所有权证书,使她成为合法所有者。

control

控制权

Control of the company rests with the shareholders.

公司的控制权掌握在股东手中。

反义词

partnership

合伙企业

In a partnership, two or more individuals share ownership and profits.

在合伙企业中,两人或更多个人共享所有权和利润。

corporation

公司

A corporation is a legal entity that is separate from its owners.

公司是一个与其所有者分开的法律实体。

例句

1.The simplest form of business is called an individual proprietorship .

最简单的企业形式称为个人独资企业。

2.A sole proprietorship enterprise shall fulfill its obligation to pay tax in accordance with the law.

个人独资企业应当依法履行纳税义务。

3.They are in general three major types of organizations for companies doing business. Single proprietorship, Partnership, Corporations.

一般地,营业公司有三种组织形式:独资企业,合伙企业,公司。

4.Proprietorship of a corporation is the surplus claim right and the surplus control right.

企业所有权指的是对企业的剩余索取权和剩余控制权。

5.If you like being your own boss, then a proprietorship would suit you best.

如果你想自己当老板,那么独资企业最适合你。

6.One-man company cannot replace sole proprietorship each other.

一人公司和个人独资企业不能互相取代。

7.Many small businesses start as a proprietorship because it is easy to set up and manage.

许多小企业之所以以个人所有权的形式起步,是因为它易于建立和管理。

8.In a proprietorship, the owner is personally liable for all debts incurred by the business.

个人所有权中,所有者对企业产生的所有债务承担个人责任。

9.She decided to register her freelance graphic design work as a proprietorship to simplify tax reporting.

她决定将自己的自由职业平面设计工作注册为个人所有权,以简化税务申报。

10.A major advantage of a proprietorship is that the owner retains all profits from the business.

一个个人所有权的主要优势是所有者保留企业的所有利润。

11.The local cafe operates under a sole proprietorship, allowing the owner to make all the decisions.

这家当地咖啡馆以个人所有权经营,允许老板做出所有决策。

作文

In the world of business, understanding different forms of ownership is crucial for anyone looking to start their own venture. One of the simplest and most common forms of business ownership is known as proprietorship. A proprietorship (独资经营) refers to a business that is owned and operated by a single individual. This type of ownership has several advantages and disadvantages that aspiring entrepreneurs should consider before deciding on their business structure.One of the primary advantages of a proprietorship is its simplicity. Starting a proprietorship requires minimal paperwork and legal formalities compared to other business structures such as corporations or partnerships. An individual can easily register their business name and start operating without needing to file extensive documentation. This ease of setup is particularly appealing to new entrepreneurs who may not have significant resources or experience in navigating complex legal requirements.Another benefit of a proprietorship is the complete control it offers to the owner. As the sole decision-maker, the proprietor can make swift decisions regarding the direction of the business without needing to consult with partners or shareholders. This autonomy allows for greater flexibility in responding to market changes and customer needs. Additionally, the profits generated by the business belong entirely to the owner, which can be quite rewarding for those who are successful in their ventures.However, there are also notable disadvantages associated with a proprietorship. One significant drawback is the issue of liability. In a proprietorship, the owner is personally liable for all debts and obligations incurred by the business. This means that if the business fails or faces legal issues, the owner's personal assets, such as their home or savings, could be at risk. This level of risk can be daunting for many individuals considering starting a business.Moreover, raising capital can be challenging for a proprietorship. Since there is only one owner, it may be difficult to secure funding from investors or financial institutions. Banks often prefer to lend to businesses with more complex structures that offer additional security and credibility. As a result, proprietors may have to rely on personal savings or loans from friends and family to finance their operations, which can limit growth potential.In conclusion, a proprietorship (独资经营) is a straightforward and accessible way to start a business, offering benefits such as ease of setup and complete control over operations. However, it is essential for prospective owners to weigh these advantages against the risks of personal liability and challenges in obtaining financing. By understanding the implications of choosing a proprietorship, entrepreneurs can make informed decisions that align with their goals and risk tolerance. Ultimately, whether an individual chooses to pursue a proprietorship or another form of business ownership, thorough research and planning will be key to their success.

在商业世界中,理解不同的所有权形式对任何想要创业的人来说都是至关重要的。最简单和最常见的商业所有权形式之一被称为proprietorshipproprietorship(独资经营)是指由个人拥有和经营的企业。这种所有权类型有几个优点和缺点,潜在的企业家在决定其商业结构之前应考虑这些因素。proprietorship的主要优点之一是它的简单性。与其他商业结构(如公司或合伙企业)相比,启动proprietorship所需的文书工作和法律手续较少。个人可以轻松注册他们的商业名称并开始运营,而无需提交大量文件。这种设置的便利性特别吸引那些可能没有显著资源或经验来处理复杂法律要求的新企业家。proprietorship的另一个好处是它为所有者提供的完全控制权。作为唯一的决策者,业主可以快速做出关于企业方向的决策,而无需咨询合伙人或股东。这种自主权使得在应对市场变化和客户需求时具有更大的灵活性。此外,企业所产生的利润完全归所有者所有,这对那些在事业上取得成功的人来说是相当有回报的。然而,与proprietorship相关的显著缺点也不少。一个显著的缺点是责任问题。在proprietorship中,所有者对企业所产生的所有债务和义务承担个人责任。这意味着如果企业失败或面临法律问题,所有者的个人资产,例如他们的房屋或储蓄,可能会面临风险。这种风险水平对许多考虑创业的个人来说可能是令人畏惧的。此外,为proprietorship筹集资金可能会很具挑战性。由于只有一个所有者,因此从投资者或金融机构那里获得资金可能会很困难。银行通常更愿意向拥有更复杂结构、提供额外安全性和信誉的企业贷款。因此,业主可能不得不依赖个人储蓄或来自朋友和家人的贷款来资助他们的运营,这可能限制了增长潜力。总之,proprietorship(独资经营)是一种简单且易于进入的方式来启动企业,提供了如设置简便和对运营的完全控制等好处。然而,潜在的所有者必须权衡这些优势与个人责任风险以及获得融资的挑战。通过理解选择proprietorship的影响,企业家可以做出与其目标和风险承受能力相一致的明智决定。最终,无论个人选择追求proprietorship还是其他形式的商业所有权,彻底的研究和规划将是成功的关键。