sphere of influence

简明释义

势力范围

英英释义

例句

1.As a leader, it's important to understand your sphere of influence and how to leverage it effectively.

作为一名领导者，理解你的影响力范围以及如何有效利用它是很重要的。

2.The company's marketing strategy focuses on expanding its sphere of influence in the tech industry.

该公司的营销策略专注于扩大其在科技行业的影响力范围。

3.The politician's sphere of influence extends beyond his district into neighboring areas.

这位政治家的影响力范围超出了他的选区，延伸到邻近地区。

4.Understanding the sphere of influence of various stakeholders can help in project management.

了解各利益相关者的影响力范围可以帮助项目管理。

5.She has built a significant sphere of influence within her community through volunteer work.

通过志愿工作，她在社区内建立了一个重要的影响力范围。

作文

The concept of a sphere of influence is pivotal in understanding international relations and the dynamics of power between nations. A sphere of influence refers to a region or area where a particular country or organization has significant cultural, economic, military, or political influence over others. This term is often used to describe the geopolitical strategies employed by powerful nations to extend their reach and control over weaker states or territories. Historically, the idea of a sphere of influence can be traced back to the colonial era when European powers divided large parts of Africa and Asia among themselves. Each colonial power established its own sphere of influence, where it exerted control over local governments, economies, and societies. For example, during the late 19th century, Britain and France competed for control over regions in Africa, leading to the establishment of various protectorates that fell within their respective spheres of influence. In contemporary politics, the notion of a sphere of influence remains relevant, particularly in the context of superpowers like the United States and China. The U.S. has historically maintained a strong sphere of influence in Latin America, often intervening in the affairs of countries within this region to prevent the spread of communism or to protect its economic interests. Similarly, China has been expanding its sphere of influence in Asia and Africa through initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, which aims to build infrastructure and foster trade relationships. The implications of a sphere of influence are profound, as they can lead to conflicts and tensions between nations. When one country attempts to expand its sphere of influence, it may provoke resistance from others who feel threatened by this encroachment. For instance, Russia's actions in Ukraine can be seen as an attempt to re-establish its sphere of influence in Eastern Europe, which has led to significant geopolitical tensions with NATO and the West. Moreover, the concept of a sphere of influence is not limited to military or political dimensions; it also encompasses cultural and economic aspects. Countries often seek to promote their values, languages, and cultural practices within their sphere of influence. This soft power approach can be seen in the way Hollywood movies dominate global entertainment, shaping cultural perceptions and trends around the world. Similarly, economic policies and trade agreements can create dependencies that reinforce a nation's sphere of influence. In conclusion, understanding the concept of a sphere of influence is essential for analyzing both historical and contemporary geopolitical landscapes. It highlights the complexities of power dynamics between nations and underscores the ongoing struggles for dominance in various regions. As global interactions continue to evolve, the sphere of influence will remain a critical framework for assessing the relationships and rivalries that shape our world.

“势力范围”这一概念对于理解国际关系和国家之间的权力动态至关重要。“势力范围”是指一个国家或组织在某个特定区域或地区对其他国家或地区具有显著的文化、经济、军事或政治影响力的区域。这个术语常用于描述强国为扩大其影响力和控制力而采取的地缘政治策略。历史上，“势力范围”的概念可以追溯到殖民时代，当时欧洲列强将非洲和亚洲的大部分地区划分给自己。每个殖民强国都建立了自己的“势力范围”，在该范围内对当地政府、经济和社会施加控制。例如，在19世纪末，英国和法国在争夺非洲地区的控制权时，各自建立了不同的保护国，这些保护国属于它们各自的“势力范围”。在当代政治中，“势力范围”的概念依然相关，特别是在美国和中国等超级大国的背景下。美国历史上在拉丁美洲保持着强大的“势力范围”，常常介入该地区国家的事务，以防止共产主义的传播或保护其经济利益。同样，中国通过“一带一路”倡议等举措，正在扩大其在亚洲和非洲的“势力范围”，旨在建设基础设施和促进贸易关系。“势力范围”的影响深远，因为它可能导致国家之间的冲突和紧张关系。当一个国家试图扩展其“势力范围”时，可能会激起其他感到受到威胁的国家的抵抗。例如，俄罗斯在乌克兰的行动可被视为试图重新建立其在东欧的“势力范围”，这导致与北约及西方的重大地缘政治紧张。此外，“势力范围”的概念不仅限于军事或政治层面，还涵盖文化和经济方面。各国往往寻求在其“势力范围”内推广自己的价值观、语言和文化实践。这种软实力的方式可以在好莱坞电影主导全球娱乐市场的现象中看到，它塑造了全球的文化认知和趋势。同样，经济政策和贸易协议可以创造依赖关系，从而强化一个国家的“势力范围”。总之，理解“势力范围”的概念对于分析历史和当代地缘政治格局至关重要。它突显了国家之间权力动态的复杂性，并强调了在各个地区争夺主导权的持续斗争。随着全球互动的不断演变，“势力范围”将继续成为评估塑造我们世界的关系和竞争的关键框架。