sway brace

简明释义

防摇支撑

英英释义

例句

1.During the inspection, the team found that the sway braces were improperly installed.

在检查中，团队发现抗侧支撑安装不当。

2.The contractor recommended using a sway brace to support the roof trusses.

承包商建议使用抗侧支撑来支持屋顶桁架。

3.To comply with safety regulations, the new warehouse was equipped with sway braces in critical areas.

为遵守安全法规，新仓库在关键区域配备了抗侧支撑。

4.The engineers decided to install a sway brace to prevent the building from swaying during strong winds.

工程师决定安装一个抗侧支撑以防止建筑在强风中摇摆。

5.In seismic design, adding sway braces can significantly enhance the stability of structures.

在抗震设计中，增加抗侧支撑可以显著提高结构的稳定性。

作文

In the field of structural engineering, stability is paramount to ensure the safety and longevity of buildings and other structures. One of the critical components that contribute to this stability is the use of a sway brace. A sway brace is a structural element designed to resist lateral forces that can cause a building or structure to sway or move sideways during events such as high winds or earthquakes. By providing additional support, sway braces help maintain the integrity of the structure and prevent catastrophic failures.The importance of sway braces cannot be overstated, especially in regions prone to seismic activity. In these areas, buildings must be designed to withstand not only vertical loads but also horizontal forces that arise from ground motion. Engineers often incorporate sway braces into their designs to create a triangulated framework that distributes these lateral forces effectively. This design reduces the amount of sway experienced by the structure, thereby enhancing its overall resilience.There are various types of sway braces, including diagonal braces, cross braces, and moment-resisting frames. Each type serves the same fundamental purpose but may be chosen based on specific design requirements or aesthetic considerations. For instance, diagonal braces are often used in steel frames, while cross braces might be more common in timber structures. The selection of the appropriate type of sway brace is crucial, as it directly impacts the performance of the building under stress.In addition to their functional benefits, sway braces can also play a significant role in the architectural expression of a building. Many architects appreciate the visual impact that sway braces provide, as they can add an element of dynamism and strength to a structure's appearance. This dual functionality—acting as both a structural necessity and an aesthetic feature—makes sway braces a popular choice in modern architecture.Furthermore, the implementation of sway braces is not limited to new constructions. Retrofitting existing buildings with sway braces has become a common practice to enhance their seismic performance. This process involves adding sway braces to vulnerable areas of a structure, improving its ability to withstand lateral forces without compromising its foundational integrity. Such upgrades are essential for ensuring the safety of occupants and preserving the structure’s historical value.In conclusion, the role of sway braces in structural engineering is vital for maintaining the stability and safety of buildings. Their ability to resist lateral forces makes them indispensable in earthquake-prone areas and regions subject to high winds. As both a functional and aesthetic element, sway braces contribute significantly to the resilience and character of modern architecture. Whether in new designs or retrofitted structures, the strategic use of sway braces ensures that our buildings can withstand the unpredictable forces of nature, ultimately protecting lives and property.

在结构工程领域，稳定性至关重要，以确保建筑物和其他结构的安全和耐久性。影响这种稳定性的关键组成部分之一是使用sway brace（抗侧移支撑）。sway brace是一种结构元素，旨在抵抗可能导致建筑物或结构在高风或地震等事件中左右摆动的横向力。通过提供额外的支持，sway braces帮助维持结构的完整性，防止灾难性故障。sway braces的重要性不容低估，尤其是在地震活动频繁的地区。在这些地区，建筑物必须设计成能够承受不仅是垂直荷载，还有来自地面运动的水平力量。工程师们经常将sway braces纳入他们的设计中，以创建一个三角形框架，有效地分配这些横向力量。这种设计减少了结构所经历的摆动，从而增强了其整体韧性。有多种类型的sway braces，包括对角支撑、交叉支撑和抗弯框架。每种类型都具有相同的基本目的，但可能根据特定的设计要求或美学考虑进行选择。例如，对角支撑通常用于钢框架，而交叉支撑可能在木结构中更为常见。选择合适类型的sway brace至关重要，因为它直接影响建筑在压力下的性能。除了功能性好处之外，sway braces在建筑的艺术表现中也能发挥重要作用。许多建筑师欣赏sway braces所提供的视觉冲击，因为它们可以为结构的外观增添一种动态和力量感。这种双重功能——既作为结构必要性，又作为美学特征——使得sway braces成为现代建筑中的热门选择。此外，sway braces的应用并不限于新建建筑。为现有建筑加装sway braces已成为一种常见做法，以增强其抗震性能。这个过程涉及在结构的脆弱区域添加sway braces，提高其承受横向力量的能力，而不会损害基础的完整性。这些升级对于确保居住者的安全和保护结构的历史价值至关重要。总之，sway braces在结构工程中的作用对于维护建筑的稳定性和安全性至关重要。它们抵抗横向力量的能力使其在地震频繁和高风地区不可或缺。作为功能性和美学元素，sway braces对现代建筑的韧性和特征做出了重要贡献。无论是在新设计还是改造结构中，战略性地使用sway braces确保我们的建筑能够承受自然的不可预测力量，最终保护生命和财产。