tetany

简明释义

英[ˈtetəni]美[ˈtetəni]

n. 手足抽搐；强直

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mild Tetany of hind limbs, staggering, falling and intermittent convulsions.

后肢轻度抽搐，蹒跚，卧地，间歇性抽搐。

2.Tetany cramps also affect other nerve functions of different muscles and areas of the body.

搐搦症抽筋同时也会影响全身不同肌肉和部位神经系统的其它功能。

3.Inability of the kidney tubules to retain potassium, calcium, or magnesium can lead to muscle weakness, spasms, tetany, or palpitations.

肾小管保钾、钙、镁的功能障碍可导致肌肉无力、痉挛、手足搐搦或心悸。

4.Tetany is a type of cramping which activates all of the nerve endings in the body.

搐搦症是一种激起全身所有神经末梢的抽筋。

5.Advise patients to seek immediate care from a healthcare professional if they experience arrhythmias, tetany, tremors, or seizures while taking PPIs. These may be signs of hypomagnesemia.

应建议患者服用质子泵抑制剂后如果出现心律失常、抽搐、或者癫痫等症状应及时就医。这些症状可能是低镁血症的征兆。

6.Conclusion: To apply calcium gluconate and valium can alleviate the tetany quickly and efficiently.

结论：应用葡萄糖酸钙和安定可迅速有效地缓解手足搐搦。

7.The clinical major appearances included: tetany, carpopedal spasms, convulsion, epilepsy and syncope with seizures.

临床主要症状为手足抽搐、手足痉挛、惊厥、癫痫和癫痫发作性晕厥等。

8.Furosemide increases urinary excretion of calcium, may lower serum calcium levels and cases of tetany have been reported.

速尿增加尿中钙，可降低血清钙水平和案件手足搐搦已报告。

9.The first was a boy aged 4 years 10 months with tetany and dwarfism.

第一个患者是一名4嵗零10个月大的男孩伴有手足搐搦和矮小。

10.A sudden drop in blood pH can lead to tetany (抽搐) as a result of respiratory alkalosis.

血液pH值的突然下降可能导致因呼吸性碱中毒而引发的tetany（抽搐）。

11.The patient was diagnosed with tetany (抽搐) after experiencing severe muscle cramps.

患者在经历严重的肌肉痉挛后被诊断为tetany（抽搐）。

12.Patients with hypoparathyroidism are at higher risk for developing tetany (抽搐).

患有甲状旁腺功能减退症的患者更容易出现tetany（抽搐）。

13.Doctors often check for signs of tetany (抽搐) in patients with low calcium levels.

医生通常会检查低钙患者是否有tetany（抽搐）的迹象。

14.During the examination, the neurologist noted the presence of tetany (抽搐) in the patient's hands.

在检查中，神经科医生注意到患者手中出现了tetany（抽搐）。

作文

Tetany is a medical condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, often resulting from an imbalance of electrolytes in the body. This phenomenon can be quite alarming for those who experience it, as the sudden and intense muscle spasms can lead to discomfort and even pain. Understanding the underlying causes of tetany (抽搐) is essential for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can be a sign of more serious health issues. One common cause of tetany (抽搐) is a deficiency in calcium, which plays a crucial role in muscle function. When calcium levels drop too low, the nerves become overly excitable, leading to the characteristic muscle contractions associated with this condition. Additionally, low levels of magnesium can also contribute to tetany (抽搐), as magnesium helps regulate calcium levels in the body. Therefore, maintaining a balanced diet rich in these essential minerals is vital for preventing such episodes. Another factor that can lead to tetany (抽搐) is respiratory alkalosis, a condition where carbon dioxide levels in the blood drop due to rapid or deep breathing. This can happen during panic attacks or anxiety episodes, causing symptoms similar to those of tetany (抽搐). In such cases, addressing the underlying anxiety and learning breathing techniques can help alleviate the symptoms. In some instances, tetany (抽搐) can be a result of hormonal imbalances, particularly involving the parathyroid hormone, which regulates calcium levels in the blood. Conditions such as hypoparathyroidism can lead to chronic tetany (抽搐), requiring medical intervention to manage the hormone levels effectively. It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of tetany (抽搐) to seek medical advice. A healthcare professional can perform tests to determine the underlying cause and suggest appropriate treatments. These may include dietary changes, supplementation of necessary minerals, or medications to address hormonal imbalances. In conclusion, understanding tetany (抽搐) is crucial for recognizing its symptoms and seeking timely medical assistance. By maintaining a balanced diet and managing stress levels, individuals can reduce their risk of experiencing this uncomfortable condition. Awareness and education about tetany (抽搐) can empower individuals to take control of their health and well-being, ensuring a better quality of life. It is essential to remember that while tetany (抽搐) can be concerning, it is often manageable with the right approach and support.

抽搐是一种医学状况，其特征是非自愿的肌肉收缩，通常是由于体内电解质失衡引起的。这种现象对经历它的人来说可能非常令人不安，因为突然和剧烈的肌肉痉挛会导致不适甚至疼痛。理解抽搐的根本原因对患者和医疗提供者至关重要，因为这可能是更严重健康问题的迹象。抽搐的一个常见原因是钙缺乏，钙在肌肉功能中起着至关重要的作用。当钙水平过低时，神经变得过于兴奋，导致与这种情况相关的特征性肌肉收缩。此外，镁水平低也可能导致抽搐，因为镁有助于调节体内的钙水平。因此，保持富含这些必需矿物质的均衡饮食对于预防此类发作至关重要。另一个可能导致抽搐的因素是呼吸性碱中毒，这是一种由于快速或深呼吸导致血液中二氧化碳水平下降的状况。这可能发生在恐慌发作或焦虑发作期间，导致类似于抽搐的症状。在这种情况下，解决潜在的焦虑并学习呼吸技巧可以帮助缓解症状。在某些情况下，抽搐可能是由激素失衡引起的，特别是涉及调节血钙水平的甲状旁腺激素。像甲状旁腺功能减退症这样的疾病可能导致慢性抽搐，需要医疗干预以有效管理激素水平。经历抽搐症状的个人寻求医学建议是重要的。医疗专业人员可以进行测试以确定根本原因并建议适当的治疗。这些可能包括饮食改变、必要矿物质的补充或药物治疗以解决激素失衡。总之，了解抽搐对识别其症状和及时寻求医疗帮助至关重要。通过保持均衡饮食和管理压力水平，个人可以降低经历这种不适状况的风险。对抽搐的意识和教育可以使个人能够掌控自己的健康和福祉，确保更好的生活质量。必须记住，虽然抽搐可能令人担忧，但通过正确的方法和支持通常是可以管理的。