structural-load-carrying capacity

简明释义

结构承载能力

英英释义

例句

1.Regular inspections are necessary to ensure that the structural-load-carrying capacity of the roof is adequate.

定期检查是必要的，以确保屋顶的结构承载能力足够。

2.The structural-load-carrying capacity of the new materials was tested under various conditions.

新材料的结构承载能力在各种条件下进行了测试。

3.Engineers must calculate the structural-load-carrying capacity when designing high-rise buildings.

工程师在设计高层建筑时必须计算结构承载能力。

4.The engineer conducted tests to determine the structural-load-carrying capacity of the bridge before it was opened to traffic.

工程师进行了测试，以确定桥梁的结构承载能力，以便在开放交通之前。

5.Improper design can significantly reduce the structural-load-carrying capacity of a building.

不当设计可能会显著降低建筑物的结构承载能力。

作文

The concept of structural-load-carrying capacity is a fundamental principle in engineering and architecture that refers to the maximum load that a structure can safely support without experiencing failure. This capacity is crucial for ensuring the safety and longevity of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Engineers must carefully analyze various factors that contribute to a structure's structural-load-carrying capacity, including the materials used, the design of the structure, and the environmental conditions it will face.For instance, when designing a bridge, engineers must consider not only the weight of the vehicles that will travel over it but also the impact of wind, earthquakes, and other external forces. The materials chosen, such as steel or concrete, play a significant role in determining the structural-load-carrying capacity. Steel, known for its high tensile strength, can support heavier loads compared to other materials. Additionally, the shape and configuration of the structural elements, like beams and columns, are designed to distribute loads effectively, enhancing the overall capacity.Another important aspect is the safety factor, which is a margin of error incorporated into the design to account for unexpected loads or material weaknesses. For example, if a bridge is designed to carry a load of 10 tons, a safety factor might dictate that it should be able to withstand at least 15 tons before any risk of failure occurs. This ensures that even under unforeseen circumstances, the structure remains safe for public use.Moreover, regular inspections and maintenance are essential to preserve the structural-load-carrying capacity over time. Structures can deteriorate due to weathering, corrosion, or other forms of wear and tear. By conducting routine checks, engineers can identify potential issues early and take corrective actions to prevent catastrophic failures.In the context of urban development, understanding structural-load-carrying capacity becomes even more critical as cities expand and populations grow. High-rise buildings, for instance, must be designed to support not only their own weight but also the weight of occupants, furniture, and equipment. As a result, architects and engineers must collaborate closely to ensure that these structures meet the necessary load-bearing requirements while also adhering to aesthetic and functional considerations.In conclusion, the structural-load-carrying capacity is an essential aspect of engineering that ensures the safety and functionality of various structures. It involves a complex interplay of materials, design, and safety measures that must be meticulously planned and executed. As we continue to build taller and more intricate structures, the importance of understanding and optimizing this capacity will only grow, underscoring the need for ongoing education and innovation in the field of structural engineering.

结构承载能力是工程和建筑学中的一个基本原则，指的是一个结构在不发生故障的情况下能够安全支持的最大负荷。这一能力对于确保建筑物、桥梁和其他结构的安全性和耐久性至关重要。工程师必须仔细分析影响结构结构承载能力的各种因素，包括所使用的材料、结构的设计以及它将面临的环境条件。例如，在设计桥梁时，工程师不仅要考虑将要经过的车辆的重量，还要考虑风、地震和其他外力的影响。所选择的材料，如钢或混凝土，在确定结构承载能力方面起着重要作用。钢材以其高抗拉强度而闻名，能够支持比其他材料更重的负荷。此外，结构元素（如梁和柱）的形状和构造旨在有效分配负荷，从而增强整体能力。另一个重要方面是安全系数，这是设计中加入的一个误差边际，以应对意外负荷或材料弱点。例如，如果一座桥的设计承载能力为10吨，则安全系数可能要求其在任何风险发生前至少能够承受15吨的负荷。这确保了即使在不可预见的情况下，结构仍然对公众使用保持安全。此外，定期检查和维护对于保持结构承载能力至关重要。随着时间的推移，结构可能因风化、腐蚀或其他形式的磨损而退化。通过进行例行检查，工程师可以及早发现潜在问题并采取纠正措施，以防止灾难性故障的发生。在城市发展的背景下，理解结构承载能力变得更加关键，因为城市扩展和人口增长。高层建筑必须设计成不仅能够支撑自身的重量，还能支撑居民、家具和设备的重量。因此，建筑师和工程师必须紧密合作，以确保这些结构满足必要的承载要求，同时遵循美学和功能方面的考虑。总之，结构承载能力是工程中的一个重要方面，确保各种结构的安全性和功能性。它涉及材料、设计和安全措施之间的复杂相互作用，必须经过精心规划和执行。随着我们继续建造更高、更复杂的结构，理解和优化这一能力的重要性只会增加，这突显了在结构工程领域持续教育和创新的必要性。