structural strain's
简明释义
总体变形
英英释义
Structural strain's refers to the stress or pressure experienced by a structure due to external forces or internal changes. | 结构应变是指由于外部力量或内部变化而导致结构所承受的压力或应力。 |
例句
1.The research focused on how structural strain's 结构应变的 factors contribute to material fatigue.
研究集中在结构应变的因素如何导致材料疲劳。
2.Engineers use sensors to monitor structural strain's 结构应变的 levels in real-time.
工程师使用传感器实时监测结构应变的水平。
3.The engineer assessed the bridge for any signs of structural strain's 结构应变的 impact after the heavy storm.
工程师在暴风雨后评估了桥梁是否有任何结构应变的影响。
4.A sudden increase in load can lead to structural strain's 结构应变的 failure in construction materials.
负荷的突然增加可能导致建筑材料的结构应变的失效。
5.Understanding structural strain's 结构应变的 effects is crucial for maintaining the safety of buildings.
理解结构应变的影响对于维护建筑物的安全至关重要。
作文
In the realm of sociology, the concept of structural strain's impact on society is a crucial aspect of understanding social dynamics. Structural strain theory, developed by sociologist Robert K. Merton, posits that society sets culturally approved goals and socially acceptable means to achieve them. However, when individuals or groups experience a disconnect between these goals and the means available to them, structural strain's effects become evident. This disjunction can lead to frustration, deviance, and ultimately, social change.To illustrate this point, consider the example of economic inequality in modern society. Many individuals aspire to achieve financial success, which is often portrayed as a primary goal in capitalist societies. Yet, not everyone has equal access to the educational resources, job opportunities, or social networks necessary to attain this goal. As a result, those who find themselves unable to reach these aspirations may experience a sense of structural strain's burden, leading to feelings of inadequacy, resentment, and even criminal behavior as they seek alternative means to fulfill their desires.Moreover, structural strain's influence is not limited to economic factors; it also extends to various social structures, including race, gender, and class. For instance, marginalized communities often face systemic barriers that hinder their ability to achieve societal goals. The prevalence of discrimination and bias can exacerbate feelings of structural strain's effects, resulting in social unrest and calls for reform.In response to structural strain's challenges, individuals may adopt different coping mechanisms. Merton identified five modes of individual adaptation to strain: conformity, innovation, ritualism, retreatism, and rebellion. Each of these modes reflects how people navigate the pressures imposed by societal expectations and the realities they face. For example, while some might conform to societal norms despite their struggles, others may resort to innovation, creating new pathways or methods to achieve their goals, albeit through unconventional means.The implications of structural strain's theory extend beyond individual behavior; they provide insight into the broader societal framework. When large segments of the population feel the weight of structural strain's pressures, it can lead to collective action and movements aimed at addressing systemic issues. Historical events, such as civil rights movements or labor strikes, often emerge from a shared sense of structural strain's injustice, uniting individuals in their quest for equity and change.In conclusion, understanding structural strain's role in society is vital for comprehending the complexities of human behavior and social interactions. It highlights the importance of addressing the underlying causes of strain, fostering an environment where all individuals have the opportunity to succeed. By recognizing and mitigating the effects of structural strain's disparities, we can work towards a more equitable society that empowers everyone to pursue their goals without the hindrance of structural barriers.
在社会学领域,结构性压力的影响是理解社会动态的关键方面。结构性压力理论由社会学家罗伯特·K·默顿提出,认为社会设定了文化上认可的目标和社会上可接受的实现方式。然而,当个人或群体在这些目标与可用手段之间经历脱节时,结构性压力的影响就会显现。这种脱节可能导致挫败感、偏差行为,最终引发社会变革。为了说明这一点,可以考虑现代社会经济不平等的例子。许多人渴望实现财务成功,这往往被视为资本主义社会中的主要目标。然而,并非每个人都能平等地获得实现这一目标所需的教育资源、就业机会或社交网络。因此,那些发现自己无法达到这些愿望的人可能会感受到结构性压力的负担,从而产生不充分感、怨恨,甚至通过寻求替代手段来满足他们的欲望而导致犯罪行为。此外,结构性压力的影响不仅限于经济因素;它还扩展到各种社会结构,包括种族、性别和阶级。例如,边缘化社区往往面临系统性障碍,这些障碍阻碍了他们实现社会目标的能力。歧视和偏见的普遍存在可能加剧结构性压力的影响,导致社会动荡和改革的呼声。为了应对结构性压力的挑战,个人可能会采取不同的应对机制。默顿确定了五种个体适应压力的模式:顺应、创新、仪式主义、退却和叛逆。这些模式反映了人们如何应对社会期望施加的压力以及他们所面临的现实。例如,虽然有些人可能尽管面临困境仍然遵循社会规范,但其他人可能会诉诸创新,通过非常规手段创造新的途径或方法来实现他们的目标。结构性压力的理论的影响超越了个体行为;它为更广泛的社会框架提供了洞察。当大部分人口感受到结构性压力的重负时,可能会导致集体行动和旨在解决系统性问题的运动。历史事件,如民权运动或劳工罢工,通常源于对结构性压力的共同不公感,团结个人追求公平和变革。总之,理解结构性压力的角色对于理解人类行为和社会互动的复杂性至关重要。它强调了处理压力根本原因的重要性,促进一个所有个人都有机会成功的环境。通过识别和减轻结构性压力的差异影响,我们可以朝着一个更公平的社会努力,使每个人都能在没有结构性障碍的情况下追求自己的目标。
相关单词