prerogative

简明释义

英[prɪˈrɒɡətɪv]美[prɪˈrɑːɡətɪv]

n. 权利，特权；君权，王室特权；特质，特性

adj. <英，法律>特权的

复 数 p r e r o g a t i v e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A coward is incapable of exhibiting love; it is the prerogative of the brave.

懦夫是不会有爱的，爱是勇者的特性。

2.I am a professional and I fully understand that it is Arsenal's prerogative not to sell me.

我是一名职业球员还有我完全明白阿森纳有权利不出售我。

3.London pronunciation became the prerogative of a new breed of specialists — orthoepists and teachers of elocution.

艾尔吉奥写道： 砐“伦敦发音成为专家们（正音学研究者和朗诵教师）对一种新口音的特权。

4.In many countries education is still the prerogative of the rich.

在许多国家接受教育仍然是富人的特权。

5.Administrative bodies can resolve civil disputes while resolving civil disputes is not the prerogative of judicial organs.

解决民事纠纷并非是司法机关的专有权力，行政主体也可以解决民事纠纷。

6.If people want unnecessarily to put their lives at risk, I guess that is their prerogative. But they have no right to jeopardize that of their partner in the process.

如果有人不想拿自己的生命冒险，我看那是他的权力，但是在这个过程中他们可没有伤害同伴生命的权力。

7.She believes that it is her prerogative 特权 to choose how she spends her free time.

她认为选择如何度过自己的闲暇时间是她的特权。

8.The president has the prerogative 特权 to appoint judges to the Supreme Court.

总统有权任命最高法院的法官。

9.It's his prerogative 特权 to take a day off whenever he wants.

他可以随时请假，这是他的特权。

10.As the team leader, it's my prerogative 特权 to make the final decision on this project.

作为团队负责人，我有这个项目的最终决定权。

11.In a democratic society, voting is a prerogative 特权 of every citizen.

在一个民主社会中，投票是每位公民的权利。

作文

In the realm of leadership and governance, the term prerogative plays a crucial role in defining the powers and privileges that are inherently granted to individuals in positions of authority. A prerogative can be understood as a special right or privilege that is exclusive to a particular person or group, often allowing them to make decisions or take actions that others may not have the authority to undertake. This concept is particularly significant in political contexts, where leaders often exercise their prerogative to shape policies and direct the course of governance.For instance, consider the role of a president in a democratic nation. The president may have the prerogative to veto legislation passed by Congress, which is a powerful tool that can influence the legislative process. When a president chooses to exercise this prerogative, they are making a decision that reflects their values and priorities, potentially altering the trajectory of national policy. This ability to act unilaterally is a double-edged sword; while it allows for decisive leadership, it can also lead to accusations of overreach if the prerogative is perceived as being abused.Moreover, in the corporate world, executives often possess certain prerogatives that empower them to make strategic decisions without the need for consensus from all stakeholders. For example, a CEO might have the prerogative to make high-stakes investments or to restructure the company in a way that they believe will maximize profitability. These decisions can have far-reaching consequences, affecting employees, shareholders, and the broader market. Therefore, the responsible exercise of such prerogatives is essential to maintaining trust and accountability within an organization.However, it is important to recognize that with great prerogative comes great responsibility. Leaders must be mindful of how their decisions impact others and should strive to use their prerogative in a manner that is ethical and just. This is especially true in situations where the rights and well-being of individuals or communities are at stake. For example, when a government leader exercises their prerogative to implement policies that affect public health or safety, they must consider the potential repercussions on the population they serve.In conclusion, the concept of prerogative is integral to understanding the dynamics of power and authority in various contexts. Whether in politics, business, or any other field, the ability to exercise a prerogative can lead to significant outcomes, both positive and negative. As such, it is vital for those in positions of power to wield their prerogative thoughtfully and with an awareness of their broader impact. Ultimately, the true measure of a leader lies not just in their ability to exercise their prerogative, but in their commitment to doing so in a way that promotes the greater good and upholds the values of fairness and justice.

在领导和治理的领域中，术语prerogative在定义固有赋予权力和特权方面发挥着至关重要的作用，这些权力和特权专门授予处于权威地位的个人。prerogative可以理解为一种特殊的权利或特权，仅限于特定个人或群体，通常允许他们做出其他人可能没有权威采取的决策或行动。这个概念在政治背景中特别重要，因为领导者常常行使他们的prerogative来塑造政策和指导治理的方向。例如，考虑民主国家总统的角色。总统可能拥有否决国会通过的立法的prerogative，这是一个强大的工具，可以影响立法过程。当总统选择行使这一prerogative时，他们做出的决定反映了他们的价值观和优先事项，可能会改变国家政策的轨迹。这种单方面行动的能力是一把双刃剑；虽然它允许果断的领导，但如果被认为滥用，可能也会导致对过度扩张的指责。此外，在企业世界中，执行官通常拥有某些prerogatives，使他们能够在没有所有利益相关者共识的情况下做出战略决策。例如，首席执行官可能拥有进行高风险投资或以他们认为能最大化盈利的方式重组公司的prerogative。这些决策可能产生深远的后果，影响员工、股东和更广泛的市场。因此，负责任地行使这些prerogatives对于维护组织内的信任和问责至关重要。然而，重要的是要认识到，伟大的prerogative伴随着巨大的责任。领导者必须关注他们的决策对他人的影响，并努力以道德和公正的方式使用他们的prerogative。这在涉及个人或社区权利和福祉的情况下尤为重要。例如，当政府领导人行使他们的prerogative实施影响公共健康或安全的政策时，他们必须考虑对他们服务的人口的潜在影响。总之，prerogative的概念对于理解各种背景下权力和权威的动态至关重要。无论是在政治、商业还是其他任何领域，行使prerogative的能力都可能导致重大结果，无论是积极的还是消极的。因此，处于权力之中的人们必须深思熟虑地使用他们的prerogative，并意识到其更广泛的影响。最终，真正衡量一个领导者的标准不仅在于他们行使prerogative的能力，还在于他们承诺以促进更大福祉和维护公平与正义的价值观的方式来行使这一权力。