Ship's Buoyancy
简明释义
船舶浮性
英英释义
The upward force exerted by a fluid on a submerged or floating object, which allows the ship to float and remain stable in water. | 流体对浸没或漂浮物体施加的向上力,使船只能够浮在水面上并保持稳定。 |
例句
1.Engineers must calculate the Ship's Buoyancy 船只的浮力 before launching a new ship.
工程师在新船下水前必须计算船只的浮力 船只的浮力。
2.A decrease in the Ship's Buoyancy 船只的浮力 could indicate a potential leak.
船只的浮力 船只的浮力 的下降可能表明存在潜在泄漏。
3.The Ship's Buoyancy 船只的浮力 allows it to float even when fully loaded with cargo.
即使在满载货物时,船只的浮力 船只的浮力 也能使其漂浮。
4.Understanding the Ship's Buoyancy 船只的浮力 is crucial for avoiding capsizing in rough seas.
了解船只的浮力 船只的浮力 对于避免在恶劣海况下翻船至关重要。
5.The design of the vessel ensures that the Ship's Buoyancy 船只的浮力 is maximized, allowing it to carry heavy loads safely.
该船的设计确保了船只的浮力 船只的浮力 最大化,使其能够安全地承载重物。
作文
The concept of Ship's Buoyancy is fundamental in naval architecture and marine engineering. It refers to the ability of a ship to float on water, which is primarily determined by the shape of its hull and the weight of the water it displaces. When a ship is placed in water, it pushes down on the water, creating an upward force known as buoyant force. This principle is governed by Archimedes' principle, which states that the upward buoyant force exerted on a body immersed in fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces. Understanding Ship's Buoyancy is crucial for designing vessels that can safely navigate the oceans.A well-designed ship must maintain a balance between its weight and the buoyant force acting on it. If the weight of the ship exceeds the buoyant force, it will sink. Conversely, if the buoyant force is greater than the weight, the ship will rise. This delicate balance is vital for ensuring the stability and safety of a vessel during its journey. For instance, cargo ships need to be carefully loaded to maintain their Ship's Buoyancy, preventing them from becoming top-heavy and capsizing.Moreover, the design of a ship’s hull plays a significant role in its Ship's Buoyancy. A wider and flatter hull can provide more surface area for displacement, enhancing buoyancy. In contrast, a narrow hull may lead to instability and increase the risk of capsizing. Engineers must consider these factors when crafting ships for various purposes, whether they are fishing boats, cargo carriers, or luxury yachts.In addition to the physical aspects, Ship's Buoyancy also involves understanding the effects of different water conditions. For example, saltwater is denser than freshwater, which means a ship will experience greater buoyancy in saltwater. This difference can affect how a ship is loaded and how it performs in various environments. Mariners must be aware of these changes and adjust their operations accordingly to ensure safe navigation.Furthermore, the concept of Ship's Buoyancy extends beyond mere floating. It also encompasses the dynamics of stability and control. A ship that floats well but lacks stability can still be dangerous. Factors such as the center of gravity and the distribution of weight play critical roles in maintaining a ship's upright position. Ship designers often use simulations and models to predict how changes in weight distribution will affect a ship’s buoyancy and stability.In conclusion, Ship's Buoyancy is a critical aspect of maritime engineering that influences the design, operation, and safety of vessels. A thorough understanding of this concept allows engineers and mariners to create ships that not only float but also navigate effectively and safely through various waters. As technology advances, the study of Ship's Buoyancy continues to evolve, leading to innovations that enhance the performance and safety of ships worldwide.
“船的浮力”这一概念在海洋建筑和海洋工程中是至关重要的。它指的是船只在水面上漂浮的能力,这主要取决于船体的形状和它所排开的水的重量。当一艘船被放入水中时,它会向下施加力量,形成一种向上的力量,称为浮力。这一原理由阿基米德原理所支配,该原理指出,浸没在流体中的物体所受的向上浮力等于该物体排开的流体的重量。理解“船的浮力”对于设计能够安全航行于海洋的船只至关重要。一艘设计良好的船必须在其重量和作用于它的浮力之间保持平衡。如果船的重量超过浮力,它将下沉。相反,如果浮力大于重量,船将上升。这种微妙的平衡对于确保船只在航行过程中的稳定性和安全性至关重要。例如,货船需要仔细装载,以维持其“船的浮力”,防止其变得重心过高而翻覆。此外,船体的设计在“船的浮力”中也起着重要作用。较宽且较平的船体可以提供更多的排水表面积,从而增强浮力。相反,狭窄的船体可能导致不稳定,并增加翻覆的风险。工程师在为各种用途设计船只时,必须考虑这些因素,无论是渔船、货运船还是豪华游艇。除了物理方面,“船的浮力”还涉及对不同水域条件影响的理解。例如,盐水比淡水更密集,这意味着一艘船在盐水中会体验到更大的浮力。这种差异会影响船的装载方式以及它在不同环境中的表现。航海者必须意识到这些变化,并相应调整他们的操作,以确保安全航行。此外,“船的浮力”这一概念不仅仅局限于漂浮。它还包括稳定性和控制的动态。一艘漂浮良好但缺乏稳定性的船仍然可能是危险的。重心和重量分布等因素在保持船只直立位置方面发挥着关键作用。船舶设计师通常使用模拟和模型来预测重量分布的变化将如何影响船只的浮力和稳定性。总之,“船的浮力”是海洋工程中的一个关键方面,影响着船只的设计、操作和安全。对这一概念的透彻理解使工程师和航海者能够设计出不仅能漂浮而且能有效安全地穿越各种水域的船只。随着科技的进步,“船的浮力”的研究将继续发展,带来增强全球船只性能和安全性的创新。
相关单词