mayor

简明释义

英[meə(r)]美[ˈmeɪər]

n. （英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰由议员选举产生的）镇长，市长；（美国、加拿大等国家公众选举的）市长

【名】 （Mayor）（英）梅厄，（法、西、俄）马约尔（人名）

复 数 m a y o r s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The mayor delivered the unwelcome news that city employees may have to take unpaid time off.

市长宣布了人们不想听到的消息，所有城市雇员可能不得不进行不带薪休工。

2.The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception.

市长在一次正式的市招待会上给他颁发了一枚金质奖章。

3.His position as mayor gives him leverage to get things done.

他的市长身份使他有能力办成一些事情。

4.My uncle was the mayor of Memphis.

我叔叔是孟菲斯市市长。

5.Is this fair? Well, I put that question today to the mayor.

这公平吗?好吧，我今天就向市长提出那个问题。

6.Mayor Anderson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent.

安德森市长说，这些感觉在一定程度上是合理的。

7.The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.

市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。

8.The mayor held a press conference to discuss the budget.

这位市长召开了新闻发布会以讨论预算。

9.During the election, the mayor promised to improve local schools.

在选举期间，市长承诺改善当地学校。

10.The mayor of the city announced a new public transportation plan.

市的市长宣布了一项新的公共交通计划。

11.Our mayor is known for her commitment to environmental issues.

我们的市长因对环境问题的承诺而闻名。

12.Many citizens attended the town hall meeting to voice their concerns to the mayor.

许多市民参加了市政厅会议，向市长表达他们的担忧。

作文

The role of a mayor is often misunderstood by many people. A mayor is the elected head of a city, town, or municipality, responsible for overseeing the local government and ensuring that the community runs smoothly. The responsibilities of a mayor can vary significantly depending on the size of the city and the specific laws governing it. In larger cities, a mayor may have more executive powers, while in smaller towns, the position might be more ceremonial. Regardless of the size of the community, the mayor plays a crucial role in shaping local policies and making decisions that affect the daily lives of residents.One of the primary responsibilities of a mayor is to represent the interests of the citizens. This involves listening to the concerns of the community and advocating for their needs at various levels of government. For example, if a neighborhood is facing issues with public safety, a mayor might work with law enforcement agencies to implement new strategies or programs aimed at reducing crime. Similarly, if residents are concerned about inadequate public transportation, the mayor may lobby for increased funding or improvements in services.In addition to representing citizens, a mayor also plays a significant role in the budgetary process. The mayor typically proposes a budget to the city council, outlining how funds will be allocated for different departments such as education, public works, and emergency services. This budget proposal is then debated and modified before being approved by the council. The mayor must balance the needs of the community with the available resources, which can be a challenging task, especially in times of economic uncertainty.Another important aspect of a mayor's job is to foster community engagement. A successful mayor understands the importance of involving residents in the decision-making process. This can be achieved through town hall meetings, public forums, and other outreach efforts that encourage citizens to voice their opinions and ideas. By building strong relationships with the community, a mayor can create a sense of trust and collaboration, which is essential for effective governance.Moreover, a mayor often serves as a figurehead for the city, participating in ceremonial functions and representing the community at various events. This visibility can help promote the city and attract businesses and tourists, contributing to its overall growth and development. A charismatic mayor can inspire pride among residents and encourage them to take an active role in their community.In conclusion, the role of a mayor is multifaceted and vital to the health of a community. From advocating for residents' needs to managing the budget and fostering civic engagement, a mayor has a profound impact on the lives of the people they serve. Understanding the significance of this position can help citizens appreciate the hard work and dedication required to lead a city effectively. Ultimately, a good mayor can be a catalyst for positive change, helping to create a vibrant and thriving community for all its residents.

市长的角色常常被许多人误解。市长是城市、城镇或市政当局的选举首脑，负责监督地方政府并确保社区的顺利运作。市长的职责可能因城市的大小和具体法律而有很大不同。在大城市中，市长可能拥有更多的行政权力，而在小城镇中，该职位可能更具礼仪性。无论社区的大小，市长在塑造地方政策和做出影响居民日常生活的决策方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。市长的主要职责之一是代表公民的利益。这涉及到倾听社区的关切，并在各级政府中倡导他们的需求。例如，如果某个社区面临公共安全问题，市长可能会与执法机构合作，实施新的策略或项目，旨在减少犯罪。同样，如果居民对公共交通不足感到担忧，市长可能会游说增加资金或改善服务。除了代表公民，市长在预算过程中的作用也非常重要。市长通常向市议会提出预算，概述资金将如何分配给教育、公共工程和紧急服务等不同部门。该预算提案随后进行辩论和修改，然后由议会批准。市长必须在社区需求和可用资源之间取得平衡，这在经济不确定时期尤其具有挑战性。市长工作的另一个重要方面是促进社区参与。一位成功的市长理解让居民参与决策过程的重要性。这可以通过市政厅会议、公众论坛和其他鼓励公民表达意见和想法的外展活动来实现。通过与社区建立良好的关系，市长可以创造一种信任与合作的氛围，这对有效治理至关重要。此外，市长通常还充当城市的代表，参加礼仪活动并在各种活动中代表社区。这种能见度可以帮助推广城市，吸引企业和游客，为其整体增长和发展做出贡献。一位有魅力的市长可以激发居民的自豪感，并鼓励他们积极参与社区事务。总之，市长的角色是多方面的，对社区的健康至关重要。从倡导居民需求到管理预算和促进公民参与，市长对他们所服务人民的生活产生深远影响。理解这个职位的重要性可以帮助公民欣赏领导城市所需的辛勤工作和奉献精神。最终，一位优秀的市长可以成为积极变化的催化剂，帮助为所有居民创造一个充满活力和繁荣的社区。