shell buckling pressure

简明释义

壳板失稳压力

英英释义

Shell buckling pressure refers to the critical pressure at which a thin-walled cylindrical or spherical shell structure becomes unstable and experiences buckling, leading to a loss of load-carrying capacity.

壳体屈曲压力是指薄壁圆柱形或球形壳结构在达到临界压力时变得不稳定并发生屈曲,从而导致承载能力的丧失。

例句

1.The design of the storage tank must consider the shell buckling pressure 壳体屈曲压力 to ensure structural integrity.

储罐的设计必须考虑到壳体屈曲压力 壳体屈曲压力以确保结构的完整性。

2.The shell buckling pressure 壳体屈曲压力 is critical for determining the maximum load a cylindrical structure can withstand.

对于确定圆柱形结构能够承受的最大载荷,壳体屈曲压力 壳体屈曲压力至关重要。

3.During the simulation, we observed that the shell buckling pressure 壳体屈曲压力 exceeded the expected limits.

在模拟过程中,我们观察到壳体屈曲压力 壳体屈曲压力超过了预期的限制。

4.Engineers calculate the shell buckling pressure 壳体屈曲压力 when assessing the safety of offshore platforms.

工程师在评估海上平台的安全性时会计算壳体屈曲压力 壳体屈曲压力

5.A higher shell buckling pressure 壳体屈曲压力 indicates a more robust design.

更高的壳体屈曲压力 壳体屈曲压力表明设计更为坚固。

作文

The concept of shell buckling pressure is crucial in the field of structural engineering, particularly when dealing with thin-walled structures such as shells and tubes. Shells are often used in various applications, including storage tanks, pipelines, and aerospace components. Understanding the shell buckling pressure allows engineers to predict when a structure will fail due to instability under compressive loads. When a shell structure is subjected to external or internal pressures, it can experience deformation. This deformation can lead to buckling, which is a sudden change in the structure's shape and stability. The shell buckling pressure refers to the critical pressure at which this buckling occurs. It is influenced by several factors, including the geometry of the shell, the material properties, and the boundary conditions. To better understand this phenomenon, let’s consider a simple cylindrical shell under uniform axial compression. As the load increases, the shell remains stable until it reaches a certain threshold. Beyond this threshold, known as the shell buckling pressure, the shell will buckle, leading to significant loss of load-carrying capacity. Engineers must calculate this critical pressure to ensure safety and reliability in design. There are various methods to determine the shell buckling pressure. One common approach is through analytical solutions derived from classical mechanics. These solutions provide equations that relate the buckling pressure to the shell's dimensions, material properties, and loading conditions. Alternatively, numerical methods, such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA), can be employed for more complex geometries where analytical solutions are not feasible. In practical applications, it is essential to factor in safety margins when designing shells. The calculated shell buckling pressure should include considerations for imperfections in the material and construction, as real-world conditions often deviate from ideal models. Engineers typically apply a safety factor to account for uncertainties, ensuring that the structure can withstand unexpected loads without buckling. Furthermore, the implications of shell buckling pressure extend beyond just the immediate structural integrity. For instance, in the aerospace industry, understanding the buckling behavior of fuselage and wing components is vital for ensuring the safety of aircraft. Similarly, in civil engineering, the design of silos and tanks must consider buckling to prevent catastrophic failures. In conclusion, the shell buckling pressure is a fundamental concept that plays a critical role in the design and analysis of thin-walled structures. By comprehensively understanding this concept, engineers can create safer and more efficient designs. Continued research and advancements in materials and computational methods will further enhance our ability to predict and mitigate the risks associated with shell buckling, ultimately leading to more resilient structures in various industries.

“壳体屈曲压力”的概念在结构工程领域至关重要,尤其是在处理薄壁结构如壳体和管道时。壳体通常用于各种应用,包括储罐、管道和航空航天组件。理解“壳体屈曲压力”使工程师能够预测结构在压缩载荷下何时会因不稳定而失效。当壳体结构受到外部或内部压力时,它可能会发生变形。这种变形可能导致屈曲,即结构形状和稳定性的突然变化。“壳体屈曲压力”指的是发生这种屈曲时的临界压力。它受到多个因素的影响,包括壳体的几何形状、材料特性和边界条件。为了更好地理解这一现象,让我们考虑一个简单的均匀轴向压缩的圆柱壳。当载荷增加时,壳体保持稳定,直到达到某个阈值。超出此阈值,即“壳体屈曲压力”,壳体将发生屈曲,导致承载能力显著下降。工程师必须计算这一临界压力,以确保设计的安全性和可靠性。确定“壳体屈曲压力”的方法有多种。一种常见的方法是通过经典力学推导出的解析解。这些解提供了将屈曲压力与壳体的尺寸、材料特性和加载条件相关联的方程。或者,对于更复杂的几何形状,可以采用数值方法,例如有限元分析(FEA),以便在无法获得解析解的情况下进行分析。在实际应用中,设计壳体时必须考虑安全裕度。计算出的“壳体屈曲压力”应考虑材料和施工中的缺陷,因为现实世界的条件往往偏离理想模型。工程师通常会施加安全系数,以应对不确定性,确保结构能够承受意外载荷而不发生屈曲。此外,“壳体屈曲压力”的影响不仅限于直接的结构完整性。例如,在航空航天工业中,了解机身和机翼组件的屈曲行为对于确保飞机的安全至关重要。同样,在土木工程中,筒仓和储罐的设计必须考虑屈曲,以防止灾难性故障。总之,“壳体屈曲压力”是一个基本概念,在薄壁结构的设计和分析中发挥着关键作用。通过全面理解这一概念,工程师可以创造出更安全、更高效的设计。在材料和计算方法的持续研究和进步将进一步增强我们预测和减轻与壳体屈曲相关风险的能力,最终导致各行业更具韧性的结构。

相关单词

pressure

pressure详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法