melancholic
简明释义
英[ˌmelənˈkɒlɪk]美[ˌmelənˈkɑːlɪk]
adj. 忧郁的;抑郁的;患忧郁症的
n. 忧郁症患者
复 数 m e l a n c h o l i c s
比 较 级 m o r e m e l a n c h o l i c
最 高 级 m o s t m e l a n c h o l i c
英英释义
单词用法
忧郁的情绪 | |
忧郁的音乐 | |
感到忧郁 | |
忧郁的语气 | |
忧郁的思考 | |
忧郁的美 |
同义词
悲伤的 | 听到这个消息后,她感到悲伤。 | ||
忧伤的 | 他忧伤的表情显示了他有多么想念她。 | ||
沮丧的 | 比赛输了后,他看起来很沮丧。 | ||
阴郁的 | 天气阴郁,与她忧郁的心情相符。 | ||
忧愁的 | 她唱了一首关于失去爱情的忧愁歌曲。 |
反义词
快乐的 | 她在收到好消息后感到快乐。 | ||
愉快的 | The cheerful atmosphere at the party lifted everyone's spirits. | 聚会的愉快氛围提升了每个人的精神。 | |
幸福的 | 他很高兴再次见到他的老朋友。 |
例句
1.Some people associate winter with the time of grey gloomy clouds and sharp winds, melancholic snowfalls, endless nights, and transient days.
有些人将冬天与灰暗阴霾的云、刺骨寒风、忧郁的降雪及转瞬即逝的白日联系在一起。
2.They like extremes: they can be joyful and melancholic in a short period of time.
他们总是很很极端化的,他们会在很短的时间内一时忧愁一时又是欢喜。
3.Because melancholic people really listen to others.
因为忧郁的人确实会倾听他人心声。
4.With the body turned to the side without directly facing the audience and the blinding background, a melancholic mood is conveyed in this image.
《与爱一起放逐》的主角斜卧、侧身、不愿直视观众,和以迷恍的天色为背景,传达了一种抑郁的情绪。
5.She's in a slightly melancholic and therefore honest mood.
她处于轻度忧郁之中,因此她的语气很诚实。
6.With the body turned to the side without directly facing the audience and the blinding background, a melancholic mood is conveyed in this image.
《与爱一起放逐》的主角斜卧、侧身、不愿直视观众,和以迷恍的天色为背景,传达了一种抑郁的情绪。
7.The song is quite melancholic at the beginning, but Mike's voice is being stronger and stronger under guitar's strings by the end.
这首歌很忧郁的开始,但迈克的声音正在强大,在吉他的弦有力的结束。
8.These landscapes are endlessly melancholic.
这些风景是无穷尽的忧郁症。
9.The music had a melancholic 忧郁的 tone that resonated with my feelings.
这首音乐有一种melancholic 忧郁的音调,和我的感受产生了共鸣。
10.She gazed out the window with a melancholic 忧郁的 expression, lost in her thoughts.
她带着melancholic 忧郁的表情望着窗外,沉浸在自己的思绪中。
11.The painting depicted a melancholic 忧郁的 landscape under a gray sky.
这幅画描绘了一幅在灰色天空下的melancholic 忧郁的风景。
12.The film's melancholic 忧郁的 storyline left the audience in deep contemplation.
这部电影的melancholic 忧郁的情节让观众深思。
13.He wrote a melancholic 忧郁的 poem about lost love.
他写了一首关于失去爱情的melancholic 忧郁的诗。
作文
In literature and art, emotions play a crucial role in conveying the depth of human experience. One emotion that often surfaces in various forms of expression is sadness, particularly in its most profound and reflective state: the melancholic (忧郁的) mood. This feeling is not merely about being sad; it encompasses a complex mixture of sorrow, reflection, and a yearning for something lost or unattainable. Throughout history, many renowned authors and artists have explored the theme of melancholic (忧郁的) emotions in their works. For instance, the poetry of John Keats often embodies a sense of beauty tinged with sadness. In his poem "Ode to a Nightingale," Keats reflects on the fleeting nature of happiness and the inevitability of death, creating a melancholic (忧郁的) atmosphere that resonates deeply with readers. The contrast between the joyous song of the nightingale and the poet's awareness of mortality highlights the bittersweet essence of life itself.Similarly, the paintings of Vincent van Gogh are imbued with a melancholic (忧郁的) undertone. His famous work, "Starry Night," captures the beauty of the night sky while simultaneously expressing an underlying sense of turmoil and loneliness. The swirling stars and the quiet village below evoke feelings of wonder and despair, inviting viewers to contemplate their own experiences of joy and sorrow. Van Gogh’s ability to translate his inner struggles into such vivid imagery allows us to connect with our own melancholic (忧郁的) feelings, reminding us that sadness is an integral part of the human condition.In our daily lives, we may encounter moments that evoke a melancholic (忧郁的) response. Perhaps it is the nostalgia felt when revisiting a childhood home or the bittersweet memories associated with a lost relationship. These experiences can bring about a sense of longing and reflection, prompting us to ponder the passage of time and the changes it brings. Embracing these melancholic (忧郁的) feelings can lead to personal growth, as they often encourage introspection and a deeper understanding of ourselves and our place in the world.Moreover, music is another powerful medium through which melancholic (忧郁的) emotions are expressed. Composers like Frédéric Chopin and Franz Schubert have created some of the most hauntingly beautiful pieces that evoke a sense of longing and introspection. Chopin's Nocturnes, for example, are filled with delicate melodies that capture the essence of melancholic (忧郁的) feelings, allowing listeners to immerse themselves in their own emotions. The interplay of light and shadow in these compositions mirrors the complexities of life, where joy and sorrow coexist.In conclusion, the melancholic (忧郁的) mood is a rich and multifaceted emotion that has been explored by artists, writers, and musicians throughout history. It serves as a reminder that sadness is not something to be feared or avoided, but rather embraced as part of the human experience. By acknowledging and reflecting on our melancholic (忧郁的) feelings, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us. Ultimately, it is through this exploration of emotion that we can find beauty and meaning in both our joys and our sorrows.
在文学和艺术中,情感在传达人类经验的深度方面起着至关重要的作用。一种经常出现在各种表达形式中的情感是悲伤,尤其是在其最深刻和反思的状态下:melancholic(忧郁的)情绪。这种感觉不仅仅是悲伤;它包含了一种复杂的悲痛、反思以及对失去或无法实现的事物的渴望。在历史上,许多著名的作家和艺术家在他们的作品中探讨了melancholic(忧郁的)情感主题。例如,约翰·济慈的诗歌常常体现出一种带有悲伤的美。在他的诗《夜莺颂》中,济慈反思了幸福的短暂性和死亡的不可避免,创造出一种深深共鸣读者的melancholic(忧郁的)氛围。夜莺欢乐的歌声与诗人对死亡的意识之间的对比突显了生命本身的苦乐参半。同样,文森特·梵高的画作也蕴含着melancholic(忧郁的)基调。他著名的作品《星夜》捕捉了夜空的美,同时也表达了一种潜在的动荡和孤独。旋转的星星和安静的村庄唤起了惊奇与绝望的感觉,邀请观众思考自己对快乐与悲伤的体验。梵高将内心的挣扎转化为如此生动的意象,使我们能够与自己的melancholic(忧郁的)情感产生共鸣,提醒我们悲伤是人类状况的一个重要部分。在我们的日常生活中,我们可能会遇到引发melancholic(忧郁的)反应的时刻。也许是重返童年故居时感受到的怀旧,或者与失去的关系相关的苦乐交织的回忆。这些经历可能带来一种渴望和反思的感觉,促使我们思考时间的流逝及其带来的变化。接受这些melancholic(忧郁的)情感可以带来个人成长,因为它们往往鼓励自省和对自己及我们在世界中的位置的更深理解。此外,音乐是另一种强大的媒介,通过它可以表达melancholic(忧郁的)情感。像弗雷德里克·肖邦和弗朗茨·舒伯特这样的作曲家创作了一些最令人难忘的作品,唤起一种渴望和内省的感觉。例如,肖邦的夜曲充满了细腻的旋律,捕捉了melancholic(忧郁的)情感的本质,让听众沉浸在自己的情感中。这些作品中光与影的交错反映了生活的复杂性,快乐与悲伤并存。总之,melancholic(忧郁的)情绪是一种丰富而多面的情感,历史上艺术家、作家和音乐家对此进行了探索。它提醒我们,悲伤不是应该被畏惧或避免的东西,而是应该被接受为人类体验的一部分。通过承认和反思我们的melancholic(忧郁的)情感,我们可以培养对自己和周围世界的更深理解。最终,正是通过这种情感的探索,我们才能在快乐与悲伤中找到美和意义。