hepatotoxic

简明释义

英[ˌhepətəʊˈtɒksɪk]美[ˌhepətoʊˈtɑːksɪk]

adj. 肝毒素的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To detect the hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids(HPA) in the Sedum aizoon and investigate the establishment of the hepatic veno-occlusive disease(VOD) model in mice.

提取并鉴定土三七中有毒生物碱成分，初步探讨土三七致肝小静脉闭塞病（VOD）小鼠模型的建立。

2.The study found that at least 20 percent of patients with DILI ingest more than one potentially hepatotoxic agent.

研究发现至少20%的中毒性肝损伤摄取过一种以上的潜在肝损伤药物。

3.Results:Most of the drug hepatitis happen in the patients with long-termly, combined use hepatotoxic drugs without liver function monitor, and most of the patients are peasants and workers.

结果：药物性肝炎多发生于长期、联合使用有肝毒性的药物而又无肝功监测的患者，多见于农民及工人。

4.Results:Most of the drug hepatitis happen in the patients with long-termly, combined use hepatotoxic drugs without liver function monitor, and most of the patients are peasants and workers.

结果：药物性肝炎多发生于长期、联合使用有肝毒性的药物而又无肝功监测的患者，多见于农民及工人。

5.Microcystins are a group of toxins that are produced by fresh water cyanobacteria. They are bioactive materials which are hepatotoxic.

微囊藻毒素是由淡水蓝藻产生的一类具有肝毒性的生物活性物质。

6.It was necessary to consider whether dextran might give rise to breakdown products of hemoglobin, which might be nephrotoxic or hepatotoxic.

有必要考虑是否葡聚糖是否会引起产品的血红素分解，可能是肾中毒的或肝毒素性的。

7.Microcystins are common hepatotoxic cyclic toxins released from blue and green algae and they may have hazards on animal and human health.

微囊藻毒素是由淡水蓝绿藻产生的一类最常见的环肽肝毒素，对动物及人类健康具有较大的危害性。

8.Hepatotoxic reactions to herbal remedies or drugs also merit consideration.

同时应该考虑对中草药或药物的肝毒素反应。

9.Routine blood tests can help identify hepatotoxic 肝毒性的 effects early in patients taking certain drugs.

常规血液检测可以帮助及早识别服用某些药物患者的肝毒性的hepatotoxic影响。

10.The study found that the new antiviral drug was hepatotoxic 肝毒性的 in a significant percentage of participants.

研究发现，新型抗病毒药物在相当比例的参与者中是肝毒性的hepatotoxic。

11.Certain medications can be hepatotoxic 肝毒性的, leading to liver damage if not monitored properly.

某些药物可能是肝毒性的hepatotoxic，如果不加以监测，会导致肝脏损伤。

12.Herbal supplements are often considered safe, but some can be hepatotoxic 肝毒性的 and cause serious health issues.

草药补充剂通常被认为是安全的，但有些可能是肝毒性的hepatotoxic，并导致严重的健康问题。

13.Patients with a history of liver disease should avoid hepatotoxic 肝毒性的 substances to prevent further complications.

有肝病史的患者应避免使用肝毒性的hepatotoxic物质，以防止进一步的并发症。

作文

The liver is one of the most vital organs in the human body, playing a crucial role in metabolism, detoxification, and the production of essential proteins. However, certain substances can have detrimental effects on the liver, leading to conditions that can severely impact health. One such term that often arises in discussions about liver health is hepatotoxic, which refers to agents or substances that can cause damage to the liver. Understanding what hepatotoxic means and its implications is essential for anyone concerned about their liver health.In recent years, the prevalence of liver diseases has increased significantly, often attributed to factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, viral infections, and the use of certain medications. These factors can lead to liver inflammation, fatty liver disease, and even cirrhosis. The term hepatotoxic is particularly relevant when discussing medications and chemicals that can induce liver injury. For instance, some over-the-counter pain relievers, particularly those containing acetaminophen, can be hepatotoxic if taken in excessive amounts. This highlights the importance of adhering to recommended dosages and being aware of the potential risks associated with certain drugs.Moreover, natural substances such as herbal supplements can also pose hepatotoxic risks. Many people assume that herbal products are safe because they are derived from natural sources; however, this is not always the case. Some herbs, like kava and comfrey, have been linked to liver damage, underscoring the need for caution when using these products. It is crucial for individuals to research and consult healthcare professionals before incorporating any new supplement into their regimen, especially if they have pre-existing liver conditions.Environmental toxins can also contribute to hepatotoxic effects. Exposure to chemicals such as industrial solvents, pesticides, and heavy metals can lead to liver damage over time. Workers in certain industries may be at higher risk, making it vital for employers to implement safety measures and for employees to use protective equipment. In this regard, public health initiatives that aim to reduce exposure to these harmful substances are essential in preventing hepatotoxic effects on the population.Additionally, lifestyle choices play a significant role in liver health. A diet high in processed foods and sugars can lead to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is another condition linked to hepatotoxic damage. Adopting a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help maintain liver health and mitigate the risks associated with hepatotoxic substances. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are also important factors in preventing liver-related issues.In conclusion, the concept of hepatotoxic substances is critical to understanding liver health. Awareness of the various agents that can harm the liver, whether they are medications, herbal supplements, environmental toxins, or poor lifestyle choices, is essential for prevention and management. By educating ourselves about hepatotoxic risks and making informed decisions, we can better protect our liver and overall health. Regular check-ups with healthcare professionals can also aid in early detection of liver issues, ensuring timely intervention and treatment. Ultimately, knowledge is power when it comes to safeguarding one of our body's most important organs.

肝脏是人体最重要的器官之一，发挥着代谢、解毒和生产必需蛋白质的重要作用。然而，某些物质可能对肝脏产生有害影响，导致严重影响健康的状况。在关于肝脏健康的讨论中，常常出现一个术语，即hepatotoxic，它指的是可能对肝脏造成损害的剂或物质。理解hepatotoxic的含义及其影响对于任何关心肝脏健康的人来说都是至关重要的。近年来，肝病的发病率显著上升，通常归因于过度饮酒、病毒感染和某些药物的使用等因素。这些因素可能导致肝脏炎症、脂肪肝疾病甚至肝硬化。提到药物和化学品可能引起肝脏损伤时，hepatotoxic这个术语尤为相关。例如，一些非处方止痛药，特别是含有对乙酰氨基酚的药物，如果服用过量，可能会对肝脏产生hepatotoxic影响。这强调了遵循推荐剂量以及了解某些药物潜在风险的重要性。此外，自然物质如草药补充剂也可能带来hepatotoxic风险。许多人认为草药产品是安全的，因为它们来源于自然；然而，这并不总是如此。一些草药，如卡瓦和康复力草，与肝损伤有关，这突显了在使用这些产品时需要谨慎。个人在将任何新补充剂纳入日常生活之前，尤其是当他们有既往肝脏疾病时，咨询医疗专业人士并进行研究是至关重要的。环境毒素也可能导致hepatotoxic效应。接触工业溶剂、农药和重金属等化学物质可能导致肝脏长期损伤。某些行业的工人可能面临更高的风险，因此雇主实施安全措施以及员工使用防护设备至关重要。在这方面，旨在减少人群接触这些有害物质的公共卫生倡议对于预防hepatotoxic效应至关重要。此外，生活方式选择在肝脏健康中也起着重要作用。高加工食品和糖分的饮食可能导致非酒精性脂肪肝病（NAFLD），这是与hepatotoxic损害相关的另一种情况。采用富含水果、蔬菜、全谷物和瘦蛋白的均衡饮食可以帮助维持肝脏健康，并减轻与hepatotoxic物质相关的风险。定期锻炼和保持健康体重也是预防肝脏问题的重要因素。总之，hepatotoxic物质的概念对于理解肝脏健康至关重要。意识到可能危害肝脏的各种剂，无论是药物、草药补充剂、环境毒素还是不良生活方式选择，对于预防和管理都是必要的。通过提高对hepatotoxic风险的认识并做出明智的决定，我们可以更好地保护我们的肝脏和整体健康。定期与医疗专业人员检查也有助于早期发现肝脏问题，确保及时干预和治疗。最终，知识就是保护我们身体最重要器官的力量。