rubble mound

简明释义

粗石堆堤

英英释义

例句

1.The archaeologists discovered ancient artifacts buried within the rubble mound 碎石堆 of an old fort.

考古学家在一座老堡垒的rubble mound 碎石堆中发现了古代文物。

2.He used a shovel to dig through the rubble mound 碎石堆 in search of his lost ring.

他用铲子挖掘rubble mound 碎石堆，寻找他丢失的戒指。

3.The city plans to turn the old rubble mound 碎石堆 into a park for residents to enjoy.

城市计划将旧的rubble mound 碎石堆改造成一个供居民享受的公园。

4.The construction crew carefully removed the debris to reveal a hidden rubble mound 碎石堆 beneath the old building.

施工队小心地清理废料，揭示出旧建筑下隐藏的rubble mound 碎石堆。

5.After the earthquake, a large rubble mound 碎石堆 blocked the main road, making it impassable.

地震后，一座巨大的rubble mound 碎石堆阻塞了主要道路，使其无法通行。

作文

In the field of civil engineering and architecture, the term rubble mound refers to a structure made from broken pieces of stone or concrete that are piled together. These mounds can serve various purposes, such as providing a foundation for buildings, creating barriers against natural elements, or even serving as decorative landscaping features. The use of rubble mound in construction is not only practical but also has historical significance, as many ancient civilizations utilized similar techniques to build their structures.The construction of a rubble mound is often a straightforward process. It begins with the selection of materials, which can include leftover stones from previous projects, crushed concrete, or natural rock formations. Once the materials are gathered, the next step involves laying them out in a manner that ensures stability. Engineers must consider factors such as weight distribution, drainage, and the overall purpose of the mound. For instance, if the rubble mound is designed to support a heavy structure, it must be constructed with care to avoid any potential collapse.One of the primary benefits of using a rubble mound is its ability to absorb and dissipate energy, making it an effective solution for flood control and erosion prevention. In coastal areas, for example, rubble mounds are often used as breakwaters to protect shorelines from the damaging effects of waves. By absorbing the impact of incoming water, these structures help to preserve the integrity of the land and prevent excessive erosion.Moreover, rubble mounds can also play a vital role in ecological restoration. When constructed in a way that mimics natural landforms, they can provide habitats for various species of plants and animals. This practice is particularly important in areas that have suffered from environmental degradation. By creating a more diverse landscape, rubble mounds can promote biodiversity and contribute to the overall health of the ecosystem.In addition to their practical applications, rubble mounds can also hold cultural significance. Many communities have traditional methods of building these structures, which can reflect their history and identity. For instance, in some cultures, rubble mounds are used in ceremonial practices or as markers for significant locations. This connection to heritage adds another layer of importance to the construction and maintenance of rubble mounds.However, constructing a rubble mound is not without its challenges. One major concern is the potential for settling over time, which can lead to uneven surfaces and structural issues. To mitigate this risk, engineers often incorporate reinforcements or select specific types of materials that are less prone to shifting. Additionally, regular maintenance is essential to ensure that the rubble mound remains functional and safe for its intended use.In conclusion, the concept of a rubble mound encompasses a wide range of applications, from practical engineering solutions to cultural expressions. Understanding its significance allows us to appreciate the ingenuity behind its construction and the role it plays in both our built environment and natural landscapes. As we continue to develop and innovate in the fields of architecture and engineering, the humble rubble mound serves as a reminder of the enduring relationship between humanity and the materials of the earth.

在土木工程和建筑领域，术语碎石堆指的是由破碎的石头或混凝土块堆积而成的结构。这些堆可以用于多种目的，例如为建筑物提供基础，创建抵御自然元素的屏障，甚至作为装饰性景观特征。使用碎石堆进行建筑不仅实用，而且具有历史意义，因为许多古代文明也利用类似的技术来建造他们的结构。碎石堆的构建过程通常相对简单。首先要选择材料，这些材料可以包括来自先前项目的剩余石头、破碎的混凝土或自然岩石形成。一旦材料收集完毕，下一步就是将它们以确保稳定的方式铺设。工程师必须考虑重量分布、排水和堆的整体目的等因素。例如，如果碎石堆的设计是为了支持重型结构，必须小心构建，以避免潜在的坍塌。使用碎石堆的主要好处之一是其吸收和消散能量的能力，使其成为洪水控制和侵蚀预防的有效解决方案。在沿海地区，例如，碎石堆常用作防波堤，以保护海岸线免受波浪的破坏性影响。通过吸收来水的冲击，这些结构有助于保持土地的完整性，并防止过度侵蚀。此外，碎石堆在生态恢复中也发挥着重要作用。当以模仿自然地形的方式构建时，它们可以为各种植物和动物提供栖息地。这种做法在遭受环境退化的地区尤为重要。通过创造一个更具多样性的景观，碎石堆可以促进生物多样性，并有助于生态系统的整体健康。除了它们的实用应用外，碎石堆还可以具有文化意义。许多社区有传统的建造这些结构的方法，这些方法可以反映他们的历史和身份。例如，在一些文化中，碎石堆用于仪式实践或作为重要地点的标记。这种与遗产的联系为碎石堆的建设和维护增添了另一层重要性。然而，建造碎石堆并非没有挑战。一个主要的关注点是随着时间的推移可能出现的沉降，这可能导致不平坦的表面和结构问题。为了降低这种风险，工程师通常会加入加固措施或选择特定类型的材料，这些材料不易移动。此外，定期维护对于确保碎石堆保持功能和安全至关重要。总之，碎石堆的概念涵盖了广泛的应用，从实用的工程解决方案到文化表达。理解其重要性使我们能够欣赏其建设背后的独创性以及它在我们的人造环境和自然景观中的作用。随着我们在建筑和工程领域的不断发展和创新，朴素的碎石堆提醒我们人类与地球材料之间持久的关系。